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词汇 sputum
释义 spu·tum 英ˈspjuːtəm美ˈspjutəmAHDspy›“təm ☆☆☆☆☆高GCOCA⁴⁸⁶⁷⁰BNC³⁴⁴⁰⁹iWeb²⁸⁶¹⁵
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.唾液;痰³;喀痰复数sputa名词复数sputa
Noun:
expectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishness来自拟声词根辅音丛sp-,吐,喷出,比较spate, spew, spit, spout, sputter。引申词义痰。 spate来自拟声词根辅音丛sp-,吐,喷出,比较spate, spew, spit, spout, sputter。引申相关词义。 spew来自拟声词根辅音丛sp-,吐,喷出,比较spate, spew, spit, spout, sputter。 spit来自拟声词根辅音丛sp-,吐,喷出,比较spate, spew, spit, spout, sputter。来自古英语spitu,烤肉扦。来自原始日耳曼语*spituz,尖刺。来自原始印欧语*spei,尖刺,尖点,词源同spike, spire。 spout来自拟声词根辅音丛sp-,吐,喷出,比较spate, spew, spit, spout, sputter。引申诸相关词义。 sputter来自拟声词根辅音丛sp-,吐,喷出,比较spate, spew, spit, spout, sputter。-er,表反复。引申诸相关词义。mucous sputum粘液性痰albuminoid sputum蛋白样痰frothy sputum泡沫性痰,泡沫样痰…sputum examination痰液检查bloody sputum血痰,鲜血痰…fetid sputum恶臭痰, 臭痰…sticky sputum燥痰icteric sputum黄疸性痰eliminate sputum化痰green sputum绿色痰thin sputum柔痰, 痰稀白, 痰…rusty sputum锈色痰,棕红色痰…purulent sputum脓性痰
sp-utum⇒n.唾液;痰⁸⁹;喀痰³近义词 phlegm痰spit唾液mucus黏液saliva唾液spittle唾液

名词100%
用作名词Sputum is a liquid substance from the mouth.唾液是口腔中分泌的液体。
He coughed withsputumand feeling of malaise.他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。as in.saliva
同义词 dribble,drool,froth,slaver,slobber,spittleas in.spit
同义词 discharge,dribble,drool,slaver,spittle,water
salivanoun spit
dribble,drool,froth,slaver,slobber,spittle
spitnoun saliva
discharge,dribble,drool,slaver,spittle,sputum,water So scientists sent more than20,000 sputum samples from10,000 patients in Tanzania to be analyzed microscopically. They then presented the same samples to the rats.
科学家们从10,000名坦桑尼亚的患者中提取了超过20,000份唾液样品用来做显微分析,然后又将同样的样品交给老鼠们进行测试。 yeeyan

The smell of purulent sputum incubating deep within a lung may waft its way up the bronchial tree, resulting in serious halitosis.
肺中的浓痰的气味沿着支气管呼出来导致严重的口臭。 yeeyan

The US team has designed a portable microscope that straps to a camera phone and can be used to diagnose potentially fatal diseases in blood and sputum samples.
此前,美国人设计了一款捆绑在照相手机上的便携式显微镜,可根据血液及唾液样本诊断出是否患有致命疾病。 yeeyan

To develop new methods for estimating the sputum smear-positive tuberculosis case detection rate CDR in a country where infection with HIV is prevalent.
寻找艾滋病高发国家的痰涂片阳性肺结核检出率的估算新方法。 who

But the most common way to diagnose TB, visually checking sputum samples for the microbe that causes the disease, requires sophisticated equipment and trained personnel.
观看检测唾液样本中的病菌是最常用的肺结核诊断方法,但这需要精密的仪器和受过训练的人员才能进行。 hjenglish

Current practice in many less- developed countries is a test, more than 100 years old, that involves analyzing a sputum sample under a microscope.
目前在许多发展中国家使用的检测手段,已经有100年的历史了,它包括在显微镜下对唾液样本进行分析。 yeeyan

Depending on the presentation of the form on plague: bubo aspirates, blood, and sputum are the most appropriate specimens for rapid testing and culture.
根据鼠疫的表现形式:腹股沟淋巴结炎吸入物、血液和痰是用于快速检测和培养的最适宜的标本。 who

If coughing persists for more than eight weeks or if coughing brings up sputum or blood or disturbs your sleep, see your doctor to check for a more serious cause of your coughing.
如果咳嗽持续八周以上或者伴有痰、血或者打扰了你的睡眠,就要去看看医生,检查一下是否有其他原因导致了咳嗽。 yeeyan

If TB bacteria are found in the sputum, the diagnosis of TB can be made in a day or two, but this finding will not be able to distinguish between drug- susceptible and drug-resistant TB.
如果在痰中发现结核细菌,在一两天内即可作出诊断,但是这一结果不能区分对药物敏感结核与耐药结核。 who

If they have a cough, they will be asked to provide a sample of sputum, which will be tested for evidence of TB.
如果他们有咳嗽,请他们提供痰的样本,将检验是否有结核证据。 who

In Viet Nam, the tuberculosis prevalence rate based on positive sputum smear tests was1.6 times as high as previously estimated.
在越南,经阳性痰涂片检查得出的结核病患病率较之前预计的数值高1.6倍。 who

Is there any blood in your stool urine, sputum?
你的大便里尿里,痰里有血吗? ebigear

Laboratory diagnosis of TB relies mostly on direct microscopic examination of sputum specimens in most TB prevalent countries.
结核病的实验室诊断在大部分结核病广泛存在的国家仍主要依赖于直接的痰标本镜检。 who

Many countries still rely principally on sputum smear microscopy, a diagnostic method that was developed over a century ago.
许多国家仍主要依靠痰涂片镜检这种在一个多世纪之前开发出来的诊断方法。 who

Microscopy examination of sputum specimens is still the most widely used in most developing countries for diagnosing tuberculosisTB.
在发展中国家,痰标本镜检仍是使用最广的结核病诊断方法。 who

Other symptoms that can indicate a severe problem, she said, include itching, cough, sputum production, shortness of breath, palpitations, chest pain and diarrhea.
她说,其他可能暗示严重疾病的症状有,瘙痒,咳嗽,唾液增多,呼吸急促,心悸,胸痛,腹泻。 yeeyan

Out of18 specimens tested, preliminary laboratory results from Kisangani Provincial Laboratory confirm10 positive specimens by direct examination sputum.
在检测的18份标本中,通过直接检查痰,来自基桑加尼省实验室的初步实验室结果确认10份阳性标本。 who

Participants with findings suggestive of tuberculosis provided sputum specimens for smear examination and culture.
通过对参与者的痰样本进行涂片检查和培养来确定参与者是否患有结核病。 who

Rats can be trained to identify TB- positive sputum samples--and do it better than conventional techniques.
老鼠在训练之后就可以鉴别出结核病菌为阳性的痰,比传统的技术好多了。 yeeyan

Symptoms among HIV-positive people are much the same as in those without HIV infection, and include chills, rigours, chest pain and pus in the sputum.
HIV阳性的患者与没有感染 HIV病毒的人症状大体相同,包括畏寒、胸痛和脓痰。 yeeyan

The most common symptoms of COPD are breathlessness, or a 'need for air', excessive sputum production, and a chronic cough.
慢性阻塞性肺病最常见的症状是呼吸困难,或“喘不过气来”,痰过多和慢性咳嗽。 who

The system could also diagnose sickle- cell anaemia from blood samples, while fluorescent images of a stained sputum smear were sufficient to identify the presence of tuberculosis.
用这个方法能从血液样本中查出镰刀形红细胞贫血症,染色唾液涂片的荧光图像还能诊断出是否得了肺结核。 yeeyan

WHA targets are to detect, by2005, 70% of new sputum smear-positive cases and to successfully treat85% of these cases.
世界卫生大会的目标是到2005年检出70%新的痰涂片阳性病例和成功治疗85%的这些病例。 who

Sputum test, bacterial culture or both confirmed269 tuberculosis cases,174 of which were smear-positive.
痰检查、痰涂片培养或同时进行这两项检查确认了269个结核病例,其中174个病例的涂片呈阳性。 who
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