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sput·nik 英ˈspʊtnɪk, ˈspʌt-, ˈspuːtnjɪk美ˈspʊtnɪk, ˈspʌt-, ˈsputnjɪkAHDsp‹tʹnĭk, spŭtʹ-, sp›tʹnyĭk 高COCA³³¹²⁷BNC⁴⁴⁷³⁵iWeb⁵⁸¹⁶⁰ 基本英英词源记法例句Thesaurus例句 n.前苏联人造地球卫星¹⁰⁰复数sputniks Noun: a Russian artificial satellite;Sputnik was the first man-made satellite to orbit the earth 来自俄罗斯语sputnik,旅伴,伴侣。来自s-,相伴,一起,put',路,径,词源同path, -nik,人。用于命名俄罗斯的人造地球卫星。随着该词的流行,也带动了后缀-nik的流行,如beatnik, neatnik,常含贬义。 sputnik来自俄罗斯语sputnik,旅伴,伴侣。来自s-,相伴,一起,put',路,径,词源同path, -nik,人。用于命名俄罗斯的人造地球卫星。随着该词的流行,也带动了后缀-nik的流行,如beatnik, neatnik,常含贬义。 put来自中古英语puten。来自古英语*putian,推,安放,放置,词源不详。 path来自古英语path,小路,小径。来自原始日耳曼语*pathaz。来自原始印欧语*pent,走,经过,踩踏,词源同find, pons。可能进一步来自原始印欧语*pete,展开。来自原始印欧语*ped,脚,词源同foot, pedestal。 beatnikbeat,含有三关义,指被打挎的,或出生在音乐时代的指美国上世纪60 年代爵士乐繁荣,或也可指幸福的一代,词源同beatific,幸福的,反讽。-nik,人,因sputnik而流行。sput-nik⇒n.俄人造卫星;人造地球卫星尤指前苏联人造地球卫星;n.前苏联人造地球卫星n.俄人造卫星 名词100% 用作名词Sputnik is the first satellite to enter the great beyond of space.苏联人造地球卫星是进入未知空间的第一颗人造卫星。as in.satellite 同义词 asteroid,luna,moon,rocket,spacecraftancillary satellitenoun subsidiary ancillary,asteroid,luna,moon,rocket,spacecraft A case in point is the Obama administration’s refrain that China’s rise presents America with a new“ Sputnik moment”. 值得一提的例子就是奥巴马政府一再重复中国的崛起向美国呈现了一个新的“史泼尼克时刻”。 yeeyan American unease was only heightened when Sputnik1 was followed a month later by the successful launching of Sputnik2, which carried the dog Laika, the first living passenger, into space. 在“ Sputnik1”成功发射后仅仅一个月后,“ Sputnik2”号也发射成功,它还携带了第一个活的乘客,小狗“ Laika”进行了太空飞行.这一切增加了美国人的不安. yeeyan Dwight Eisenhower was haunted by Sputnik and his multiplying medical problems. 德怀特•艾森豪威尔被苏联发射人造卫星的事情和他自己不断恶化的健康问题所折磨。 ecocn In the1950s, the Sputnik launching ushered in heavier workloads for American students in the race to keep up with the Soviet Union. 1950年,苏联人造卫星升空震惊了美国社会,而后为了追赶苏联的脚步,学生的作业负担也加重了。 yeeyan In the 1950s it went into a Sputnik- driven spin about Soviet power; in the1970s there was Watergate, Vietnam and the oil shocks; in the late1980s Japan seemed to be buying up America. 20世纪50年代陷入了与苏联有关的,由人造卫星驱动的漩涡之中;在70年代发生了水门事件,越战和石油冲击;在80年代末,日本似乎可以将美国收购。 ecocn In1957 the Soviet Union launched Sputnik I, the first artificial satellite. 1957年苏联成功发射了第一颗太空人造卫星 Sputnik I。 ecocn It may have seemed obvious after Sputnik that America should make a big public investment in technology. No similar consensus applies today. 在史泼尼克之后,美国人也许很清楚应该加大对科技的投资,但今天没有类似的一致意见可以应用。 yeeyan The trouble with applying the Sputnik moment to China is that it is not much of an analogy. 将斯普特尼克时刻应用到中国身上的问题在于,这并不是一个很好的类比。 yeeyan “ Half a century ago, when the Soviets beat us into space with the launch of a satellite called Sputnik, we had no idea how we'd beat them to the moon, ” he told congress. 半个世纪之前,苏联人朝太空发射了他们称为“ Sputnik”的卫星,从而先胜一筹。当时没人知道如何通过登陆月球来击败苏联人。 yeeyan A group of Danish volunteers launched the homemade spacecraft from the floating platform Sputnik, located near the Danish island of Bornholmsee map, according to the Copenhagen Post. 据《哥本哈根邮报》的消息,一组丹麦志愿者从靠近丹麦伯恩霍尔姆岛的浮动发射平台 Sputnik发射了自制的航天飞船。 yeeyan After all, the government- owned reactor was fired up in1957, the same year that the Soviet Union launched Sputnik and Elvis Presley starred in“ Jailhouse Rock”. 毕竟,这个政府所有的反应堆是在1957年就启用了的,那一年苏联发射了人造地球卫星,猫王主演了《摇滚监狱》。 ecocn Another similarity comes from a genetic analysis of Sputnik that showed some of Sputnik’s genes actually came from other viruses. 另一项相似的研究对 Sputnik病毒做了基因分析。 研究显示, Sputnik的一些基因实际上源自另外一些病毒。 yeeyan But harking back to Sputnik is hardly consistent with“ friendly competition”. 但是重提斯普特尼克几乎与“友好竞争”自相矛盾。 yeeyan He has said recently that he is guided by a “ north star”, that America is passing through another“ Sputnik moment”, that he intends to reform the tax code and tackle the deficit. 最近,他谈到他以“北极星”为指引,美国正在错失另一个“人造卫星的时机”,他计划改革免税代码解决赤字问题。 yeeyan In the 1960s, because of Sputnik, a tremendous number of university jobs opened up. The number of professors soared exponentially. 在20世纪60年代,由于“人造卫星”竞争,大学职位开放数目剧增,教授人数水涨船高。 yeeyan It may have seemed obvious after Sputnik that America should make a big public investment in technology. 在“卫星时刻”这一概念出现之后,美国可能对于技术创新要进行大规模的投资。 yeeyan Model of the Russian satellite Sputnik I on display at the Soviet pavilion during the 1958 World's Fair. 年世界博览会期间在苏联馆中展出的苏联人造卫星 Sputnik I的模型。 yeeyan Mr. Stevenson has two Russian partners in what they call the Stevenson- Sputnik Ranch. 在 Stevenson- Sputnik农场,史蒂文森先生还有2名俄罗斯合伙人。 ebigear President Obama called clean energy“ our generation's Sputnik” moment during his State of the Union address. 奥巴马总统在国情咨文中把清洁能源成为“我们这一代的人造地球卫星运动”。 yeeyan Rocket propellant has barely changed in the more than50 years since the launch of the first artificial satellite Sputnik. 自第一颗人造卫星史泼尼克发射以来,火箭推进剂在超过50年的时间内变化不多。 yeeyan Space is full of junk. Beginning with the launch of Sputnik in 1957, humankind has boldly flung one heavy metallic gadget after another into orbit, often without much regard for the return trip. 如今的太空中充满了各种垃圾,从1957年人类发射第一颗人造卫星开始,一块又一块的金属部件被抛弃到地球轨道之中,而人类却没有考虑到如何去回收这些太空垃圾。 yeeyan Then, many people predicted that, with the retirement of the Sputnik- generation, new jobs at the universities would open up in the 90s. 而 后,许多人预测,随着“人造卫星”一代的退休,90年代新的就业机会将在大学增加。 yeeyan Under Premier Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet Union had succeeded in launching Sputnik1, the first artificial satellite, and sending the first man into orbit. 在尼基塔·赫鲁晓夫总理的领导下,苏联成功地发射了第一颗人造卫星“ Sputnik1”,又将第一位宇航员送入了轨道。 yeeyan What about the rankings of our Sputnik2011 competitor, China? 那么我们2011年“斯普特尼克卫星”竞争对手——中国的排名将如何呢? yeeyan While historians generally date the Space Age back to Sputnik's launch in 1957, our captivation with space travel began much earlier. 历史学家通常认为太空时代的开始要上溯到1957年苏联发射人造地球卫星,我们对太空旅行的痴迷比这可早得多。 kj518 |