| 释义 |
spur·ring 英spɜːʳ美spɜːr COCA³⁴⁶⁸⁶BNC⁵⁵⁰⁵³Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.支脉²;刺激⁶⁸;马刺⁸;鞭策¹⁰vt.刺激;鞭策;促进¹²原型spur的现在分词过去分词spurred现在分词spurring三单spurs
n.名词
C 马刺either of a pair of sharp-toothed wheels or projecting points, worn on the heels of a rider's boots and used to make a horse go faster C 激励因素; 刺激,鞭策thing that urges a person on to greater activity; incentive
v.动词
vt. 驱策; 激励urge on with spurs, or as with spurs
Noun:
a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something;the ceaseless prodding got on his nerves any sharply pointed projectiontubular extension at the base of the corolla in some flowersa sharp prod fixed to a rider's heel and used to urge a horse onward;cowboys know not to squat with their spurs on a railway line connected to a trunk line
Verb:
incite or stimulate;The Academy was formed to spur research give heart or courage tostrike with a spurgoad with spurs;the rider spurred his horse equip with spurs;spur horses 直接源自古英语的spura，意为马刺。
用作动词 v.
～+名词spur the horse and galloped away策马疾驰spur one's recovery促进康复～+副词spur amusingly有趣地激励spur deliberately有意地激励spur kindly好心地激励spur unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地激励spur usually经常激励spur on鼓励,激励,鞭策～+介词spur to刺激,促使spur to sb's imagination激发某人的想象力
用作名词n.on the spur of the moment凭一时冲动on a sudden impulse, without previous planning win one's spurs获得荣誉〔名声〕achieve distinction or fame 用作动词v.
spur on v.+adv.
驱赶; 激励 drive; whip on; encourage; urge spur sb/sth ⇔ onIt is foolish to spur on a willing horse.驱策温顺的马是愚蠢的。
The thought of the prize spurred me on.要把锦标夺到手这一思想激励着我前进。
It was bitterly cold walking home tonight but the thought of a hot drink in the house spurred me on.今晚步行回家非常寒冷,但是想到能在家里喝上一杯热饮我就来劲了。
He was spurred on by ambition.他被野心所驱使。
She was constantly spurred on by a fear of failure.她担心会失败,这种想法不断刺激她发愤图强。
spur to v.+prep.
激励 impel sb to sth spur sb to sthThe cheers spurred the team to victory.喝彩声激励队员们去夺取胜利。
Even a small success would spur me on to greater effort.即使是一次很小的成功也会激起我作出更大的努力。近义词 push推poke戳ridge脊prick刺gad闲逛urge驱策goad刺激prod刺针limb肢体needle针awaken醒spike长钉point观点speed速度tooth牙齿spine脊柱branch分部hasten催促incite煽动reason原因signal信号heel脚后跟motive动机provoke激怒actuate促使acantha脊椎hurry up赶快prompt迅速的headland海角urging催促的encourage鼓励stimulate刺激spur track支路incentive刺激的provocation激怒stimulant兴奋剂inspiration灵感mountainside山坡speed up加快速度foreland沿海地区branch line铁路支线goading动词goad的现在进行式…spurring动词spur的现在进行式…prodding动词prod的现在进行式…
用作名词n.He dug in his spurs.他用马刺策马。
International competition is a spur to modernization.国际竞争是走向现代化的动力。
Such stories serve as a spur to children's imagination.这类故事能激发儿童的想象力。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The riders spurred their horses.骑手们用踢马刺策马前进。
The girl's loving care spurred his recovery.姑娘的亲切照料促进了他的康复。
Professor Smith's new book spurs interest in his course.史密斯教授的新书鼓起了大家对他的课程的兴趣。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vThe coach spurred his players to fight harder.教练激励他的选手们奋力拼搏。
v.动词
spur的基本意思指骑马时,用靴根或靴刺去刺马腹,使之向前疾进,引申指由于愉快、激动的心情或欲望而导致格外加速的行动,即“激励”。 spur只用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,也可接以动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。 spur的宾语后常接介词to引起的短语,表示“鼓励某人去做…,促使某人去…”。 spur的过去式和过去分词均为spurred。
动词94%,名词6%
用作名词She went to London on thespurof the moment.她一时兴起就到伦敦去了。
International competition was aspurto modernization.国际竞争是实现现代化的动力。
A good heart horse often needs a goodspur.好马常需好靴刺。
The thought of the prize was thespurfor the team.夺取锦标的想法是该队的动力。用作及物动词Whatspurredher to do that?是什么促使她那么干的？
This book is aspurto the child's imagination.这本书能促进孩子的想象力。
Several strong targets have been set tospuraction and guide the way forward.已经制订了若干强大的目标来促进行动和指导我们前进的道路。as in.provocative
同义词 challenging,disturbing,exciting,inspirational,insulting,offensive,outrageousannoying,galling,goading,headyincensinginciting,influential,intoxicating,provoking,pushing,stimulant,stimulating
反义词 pleasingrepressive,suppressive,unexciting,unprovocative,unstimulatingas in.acceleration
同义词 dispatch,expedition,hurrying,quickening,stimulationhastening,speeding up,stepping up
反义词 slowingdeceleration,deferral,hindrance,retardationslowing down
accelerationnoun increasing speed, timing
dispatch,expedition,hastening,hurrying,quickening,speeding up,stepping up,stimulation
provocativeadjective aggravating
annoying,challenging,disturbing,exciting,galling,goading,headyincensinginciting,influential,inspirational,insulting,intoxicating,offensive,outrageous,provoking,pushing,spurring,stimulant,stimulating Higher rates will crimp the already- weak demand for homes and weigh on house prices— perhaps spurring anxious borrowers to spend less and pay off their mortgages quickly.
高利率将抵制家庭原本已经弱化的住房需求，并将打压房价——可能会促使焦虑的借款人少花钱并迅速还清他们的抵押贷款。 ecocn
The back-to-back tiger tragedies have been followed closely in China, spurring calls for greater legal protections for animals.
连续发生的老虎悲剧在中国受到密切关注，激发了对于完善动物保护立法的呼声。 yeeyan
After suffering a stroke last year, he looked frail in photos, spurring questions about who might replace him.
自从去年中风后，在图片里他很虚弱，而这刺激了关于谁将取代他的争论。 yeeyan
Although registration is voluntary, there is a groundswell of policies aimed at spurring registration of all clinical trials.
虽然注册是自愿的，但对政策的呼吁日益高涨，旨在促使对所有临床试验进行注册。 who
Augustine said the usual reasons given, which include spurring innovation, boosting the economy, and inspiring people to pursue careers in science and technology, did not justify the expense.
奥古斯丁说通常给出的理由包括刺激革新、加速经济发展，以及鼓舞人们从事科学技术事业等等，而这些理由并不那么具有说服力。 yeeyan
But China has overcome many engineering obstacles with the construction of the railway to Tibet, and its growing energy demands are spurring exploration of ever more remote areas.
但是中国修建青藏铁路克服了很多工程上的障碍，而且不断增长的能源需求也促使中国更多的偏远地区进行开发。 yeeyan
Facing record auto industry losses and with thousands of jobs on the line, Britain has launched a new car incentive program aimed at spurring sales.
面临着汽车业行情的低落，数以千计的汽车员工被裁员，英国推出了一个汽车奖励计划，目的在于刺激销售额。 ebigear
February18,2009— The current distress of large international banks in the US and Europe is spurring a rethinking of banking system regulations both in rich countries and in emerging markets.
2009年2月18日—美国和欧洲大型国际银行目前所处的困境正引发人们对发达国家和新兴市场国家银行业系统法规的反思。 worldbank
Stimulus measures aim to balance spurring the economy with not sacrificing hi- tech upgrading.
刺激措施意在平衡促进经济，同时不牺牲高技术升级。 yeeyan
Such incidents have been spurring officials to tighten the law.
诸如此类事件已促使官员们加大执法力度。 ecocn.org
Systematically measuring the use of financial services can be the first step in identifying gaps and spurring policy interventions to expand access.
系统性地衡量金融服务的使用情况可以成为确定差距和催生政策干预措施以扩大覆盖面的第一步。 worldbank
That in turn pushes down financing costs for businesses, spurring them to invest.
这样反过来又拉低企业的融资成本，刺激他们去投资。 ecocn
The finding suggests antibiotics such as penicillin may be leaching into the environment and spurring drug-resistant bacteria to evolve and multiply in the oceans.
此项发现意味着抗生素类药比如青霉素可能渗入周围环境并激发了抗药细菌在海洋里进化和倍增。 yeeyan |