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词汇 spunk
释义 spunk 英spʌŋk美spʌŋkAHDspŭngk ☆☆☆☆☆高四G宝COCA⁴⁹⁴¹⁶BNC⁵⁹⁷⁸⁹iWeb³⁴⁴⁹³
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.精神³⁷;勇气⁴⁸;怒气;火绒¹⁰v.鼓励
勇敢勇敢,大胆

Noun:
material for starting a firethe courage to carry on;

he kept fighting on pure spunk

you haven't got the heart for baseball

来自苏格兰语spong海绵、火绒,源自拉丁语spongia海绵,和单词sponge海绵同源。在古代苏格兰,人们使用一种干燥松软、形如海绵的木材充当引火的火绒。因为这种火绒形如海绵,所以也被称为spong海绵。当人们发怒或奋勇拼搏时,看起来就像是人体内的火绒被点燃了,因此spong便常常用来比喻人体内的怒火或勇气。英语单词spunk就来自苏格兰语spong,发生了音变,g-k相通。它的本意“火绒”已经几乎被人遗忘,而其比喻义反而用得更加普遍。get one's spunk up发怒
GRE红宝书源于: pluckn 勇气; v 拔毛
死 punch ch=k 用拳头死命猛击猛打,功夫片电影中能打的人很有勇气胆量;s + punk 庞克,庞克是年轻小混混,什么都敢干,胆大
联想记忆punk朋克,小阿飞都很有spunk勇气近义词 pluck摘heart心grit砂砾will决心guts内脏nerve神经power力量spirit精神mettle勇气bottle瓶子tinder火绒courage勇气bravery勇敢backbone脊骨boldness大胆fortitude刚毅touchwood火绒confidence信任toughness有粘性will power意志力determination决心punk阿飞kindling点火

名词100%
用作名词She might be small, but she's got a lot ofspunk.她或许是小了点,但她很有精神。
He had a cold shower to renew thespunkand then kept on working.他冲了个冷水浴清醒一下头脑,然后又继续回去工作。
He got hisspunkup and told the truth.他鼓起勇气,说出了真相。
I admire yourspunkand independence.我欣赏你的勇气和自立。
After his death, the soldier was cited forspunk.那位士兵死后因作战勇敢而受到表彰。
She got herspunkup and left the country.她一怒之下离开了这个国家。用作动词You shouldspunkup and face the facts.你应该振奋精神,勇敢地面对事实。noun.courage, nerve
同义词 fortitude,grit,gumption,guts,mettle,moxie,toughnessbackbone,determination,doggedness,gameness,pluck,resolution,spiritintestinal fortitude,true grit
反义词 cowardice,timidity,weakness,irresolution,spinelessnessnoun.(vulgarejaculate)
同义词 comecum jizz jissom spoogeseed,semen,sperm
audaciousnessnoun daring
adventuresomeness,adventurousness,audacity,boldness,daredevilry,daredeviltry,daringness,grit,rashness,recklessness,temerity,venturesomeness
audacitynoun arrogance, presumptuousness
assurance,audaciousness,brass,cheek,chutzpah,cockiness,crust,defiance,disrespectfulness,effrontery,forwardness,gall,guts,gutsiness,hardiness,impertinence,impudence,insolence,moxie,nerve,rudeness,shamelessness,spunk,stuff,temerity
backbonenoun strength of character
courage,determination,firmness,fortitude,grit,guts,hardihood,heart,intestinal fortitude,mettle,moral fiber,nerve,pluck,resolution,resolve,spunk,stamina,steadfastness,tenacity,toughness,will,willpower
braverynoun boldness
courage,daring,dauntlessness,fearlessness,fortitude,gallantry,grit,guts,hardiness,heroism,indomitability,intrepidity,mettle,pluck,pluckiness,spirit,spunk,valor
confidencenoun belief in oneself
aplomb,assurance,backbone,boldness,brashness,certainty,cool,courage,daring,dash,determination,faith in oneself,fearlessness,firmness,fortitude,grit,hardihood,heart,impudence,intrepidity,mettle,morale,nerve,pluck,poise,presumption,reliance,resoluteness,resolution,self-possession,self-reliance,spirit,spunk,sureness,tenacity,élan
confidencesnoun belief in oneself
aplomb,assurances,backbones,boldness,brashness,certainties,cool,courage,darings,dashes,determinations,elans,faith in oneselfs,fearlessness,firmness,fortitude,grit,hardihoods,hearts,impudence,intrepidities,mettle,morale,nerves,pluck,poise,presumptions,reliance,resoluteness,resolutions,self-possessions,self-reliances,spirits,spunks,sureness,tenacity,élans It takes some spunk before you can speak to a crowd without quaking or freezing up.
想要毫接受自己不是不僵硬颤抖的在公众面前演讲是需要勇气的。 treasure.1x1y.com.cn

He got his spunk up and told the truth.
他鼓起勇气,说出了真相。1stenglish

I admire your spunk and independence.
我欣赏你的勇气和自立。 lzeweb

I am pretty, spunk, spontaneous and sensual.
我很漂亮,胆量的,自发的和感性。 bbs.city.tianya.cn

Kizashi is a hobby y sedan that offers more nimbleness and spunk than most of its competitors, in a well-priced package with an impressive list of features.
凯泽西是一款运动轿车,较它多数竞品车型来看,它提供了更高的灵巧性和胆识,而且还有一系列让人印象深刻的特点。96131

No need to spunk up, it's ok to speak your ideas to her.
没必要发火,只要把你的意思告诉她就行了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

She got her spunk up and left the country.
她一怒之下离开了这个国家。 http://dict.foodmate.net

Since they have a lot of spunk, no matter how down and out they get, they never give up.
因为他们有很多勇气,不论如何,并得到了他们,他们永远不会放弃。 gfxtm

Though almost fifty, she has a youthful spunk, beaming and bubbling with timid laughter as she shook my hand and greeted me in fluent English.
尽管已经快50岁了,她还是很年轻。 当与我握手并用流利的英语问候我时,她发出了羞怯的笑容。 yeeyan

Well look no further for a product that will put the spunk back into your life.
看一看没有进一步的一个产品,你的生活将投入的仙水。 zh.lyricgogo.altervista.org

What's your malfunction you fat barrel of monkey- spunk?
犯什么病了,你个疯猴似的肥桶?17xie

While the first puppy that comes bounding over may seem full of spunk, he may prove to be a difficult pet.
虽然第一只活泼地跑过来的那条也许似乎充满活力,可是它也许是一只难对付的宠物。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn

You should spunk up and face the facts.
你应该振奋精神,勇敢地面对事实。《21世纪大英汉词典》

You will have a childlike approach this week, big hearted and full of spunk.
本周你有孩童般的心,博爱,精力充沛。 hjenglish
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