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词汇 sponges
释义 sponges 英s'pʌndʒɪz美s'pʌndʒɪz COCA²⁷⁸⁹⁷BNC²⁴⁸⁵⁰Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英例句例句
海绵动物¹⁰⁰原型sponge的三单
名词 sponge:
a porous mass of interlacing fibers that forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly usedsomeone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easilya follower who hangs around a host without benefit to the host in hope of gain or advantageprimitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies
动词 sponge:
wipe with a sponge, so as to clean or moistenask for and get free; be a parasiteerase with a sponge; as of words on a blackboardsoak up with a spongegather sponges, in the oceanHe alwaysspongesoff others.他总是揩别人的油。 And in a much-celebrated first documented example of tool use in marine mammals, a family of dolphins in Australia uses sponges to hunt.
有关澳大利亚一个海豚家族使用海绵捕猎的非常著名的例子,最先记录了海洋哺乳动物使用工具的情况。 yeeyan

In the same way beavers construct dams, red grouper excavate and maintain distinct holes whose rocky surfaces provide a place for coral, sponges and other marine life to congregate.
同样地海狸建造堤坝,赤点石斑鱼挖掘和维护明显的坑洞,这些坑洞的石质表面成为珊瑚虫,海绵动物和其他海洋生物聚集的地点。 yeeyan

The secrets of the wealthy are sponges of gold; one must know how to subject them to pressure.
有钱人的隐情是浸满金汁的海绵,应当知道怎样来挤它。 ebigear

The show moves chronologically, from his earliest monochromatic canvasses to his sponges, “Anthropométries” and fire paintings.
此次展出的作品按年代排序,从他最早的单色油画到他的海绵画、“人体测量学”和火画。 ecocn

“We had to switch sponges after every five to six dives because they were torn to bits by the sediments,” Patterson says.
帕特森说,由于海绵经常被海底生物撕咬成小碎块,所以每隔五六次潜水后就得更换一次海绵。 yeeyan

According to conventional thinking, simple animals, including sponges, jellyfish and corals, evolved step-by-step in a linear fashion into those with more complex bodies, such as mammals.
按照传统的见解,包括海绵、水母和珊瑚在内的简单动物按部就班发生演变,以线性方式形成像哺乳动物一样的更加复杂的生物体。360doc

And indeed, some nudibranches store up toxins from their diet of poisonous sponges, making the slug- like creatures themselves deadly to predators.
事实上,一些裸鳃类动物因吃了有毒海绵也带有了毒素,使得像这种鼻涕虫的生物它们自己也对掠食者会造成致命的毒害。 yeeyan

And the real superstars are animals such as sea stars, flatworms and sponges: They can regenerate every part of their body, even from a tiny fragment.
在这方面,像海星、扁形虫和海绵动物都是再生能力超强的生物。即便是分裂为细小的碎片,这些动物也能再造出它们身体中的每一个部位。 yeeyan

Encourage children to use cloth towels and sponges to clean up messes instead of using paper towels and napkins. This reduces the amount paper you use and helps to save trees.
鼓励孩子使用抹布和海绵去收拾脏东西,而不是用纸巾和餐巾.这将减少所使用的纸的数量,保护树木. yeeyan

For example, you might recall the journal paper from a few years ago describing how dolphins use sponges to protect their beaks and to help with fishing.
例如,你可能会回想起几年前的一篇期刊论文,描述了海豚是如何使用海绵来保护它们的吻突和帮助捕鱼的。 yeeyan

He studies giant barrel sponges growing on coral reefs in the Caribbean.
他主要研究生长于加勒比海珊瑚礁上的圆桶海绵。 hxen

More than90% of Permian genera of sponges, corals and brachiopods vanished in the extinction.
二叠纪海绵、珊瑚和腕足动物三个属多于90%的物种在大灭绝事件中消失了。 ecocn

More worryingly, sponges, seaweeds and centuries-old coral are destroyed.
颇让人担忧的是,海绵,海藻和百年珊瑚都遭到了破坏。 yeeyan

Pigs are flu sponges, capable of contracting both bird and human viruses that can jump across the species barrier, Richt says.
里希特说,猪是流感海绵,能够跨跃物种界线吸取人类和禽类的流感病毒。 yeeyan

Ruth and I started bickering after she bought sponges- not a necessity in my book- at the99- cent store.
露丝和我大吵了一架,因为她在99美分商店了买了海绵擦,而在我的字典里它不是必需品。 yeeyan

Some researchers are working on sponges made of carbon nanotubes that soak up hydrogen.
一些研究者正在致力于由碳纳米管制成的海绵体来吸收氢气。 ecocn

There is nothing more annoying than just getting started only to find you’ve run out of all purpose cleaner, vinegar or sponges.
没有什么比刚开始工作就发现你需要的清洁工具例如吸尘器、醋或者海绵都用完了更让人闹心的事。 yeeyan

There's the expense of buying a vacuum cleaner and keeping it in good repair, plus the extra cost of purchasing cleaning must- haves like vacuum bags, sponges, paper towels and cleansers.
比如购买吸尘器和它保持工作良好的维修费用,加上购买那些日常清洁必须物诸如真空袋,海绵,纸巾和清洁剂的额外费用。 yeeyan

This applies to detergents, bath products, cleaning sponges, and household cleaning products like vinegar and baking soda.
这适用于洗涤剂、浴室用品、清洁海绵以及类似于醋和小苏打的日常清洁用品。 yeeyan

Under deeper cover, it can disappear beneath the sponges and other marine life it uses to adorn its shell.
在更深的掩护下,它能利用海绵类动物或其它海洋生物来装饰自己的外壳以便于隐身起来。 yeeyan

What is even more impressive is the particular feature of the roads, which often work like sponges, witnessing silently and absorbing all the events happening around.
更为引人注目的是道路的特殊性,它就像海绵一样,默默地见证和承受着周围发生的事件。 yeeyan

Sponges hold a particular fascination for me, because they are so varied in colour, shape and size and they have an almost miraculous life cycle.
我对海绵极其着迷,因为它们的颜色、形状和大小如此变化多端,而且它们拥有一个近乎奇迹的生命周期。 yeeyan

Sponges, corals and brachiopods, however, cannot do this.
而海绵类、珊瑚类和腕足类动物则做不到这一点。 ecocn
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