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spoil·age 英ˈspɔɪlɪdʒ美ˈspɔɪlɪdʒAHDspoiʹlĭj
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus
n.食物腐坏;腐物⁵⁰;已坏的东西⁵⁰
破坏财务核算
Noun:
the amount that has spoiledthe process of becoming spoiledthe act of spoiling something by causing damage to it;her spoiling my dress was deliberate spoil,变质，腐坏，腐败，-age,名词后缀。normal spoilage经 正常损坏…food spoilage食物腐败flat-sour spoilage平罐酸败biochemical spoilage生化腐败spoilage organisms腐败菌putrefactive spoilage腐烂degree of spoilage腐败程度rate of spoilage腐败度bacterial spoilage细菌性腐败microbial spoilage细菌造成的腐败, 微…abnormal spoilage非正常损失
非常记忆spoil毁坏-age集合/活动/动作年龄⇒变质牛奶毁了低龄儿童的一生spoil损坏；变质age年龄⇒损坏；变质近义词 rot腐烂loss遗失waste废物spoil宠坏damage损害spillage漏wastage损耗decay使衰退degeneration堕落putrefaction腐败decomposition分解leakage泄漏，泄漏物…spoiling钢的碳化物分解变坏…
名词100%
The act or process of destroying most microorganisms in certain foods, such as fish or clam meat, by irradiating them with gamma rays or other radiation to preventspoilage.射线杀菌法破坏某种食品，如鱼或蚌肉内的大部分微生物的行为或过程，通过γ射线或其它放射线辐射的防止变质
Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibitspoilage.防腐剂，保护剂用于保存的东西，尤指加入食品中以防腐坏的化学剂
In calculating profit, retailers must allow for breakage andspoilage.计算利润时,零售商们必须考虑到破碎和损坏情况。noun.decay
同义词 adulteration,atrophy,blight,breakdown,caries,consumption,corrosion,decadence,decline,decomposition,decrease,decrepitude,degeneracy,degeneration,depreciation,deterioration,dilapidation,disintegration,disrepair,dissolution,downfall,dying,extinction,fading,failing,gangrene,impairment,mortification,putrefaction,putrescence,putridity,putridness,rot,rottenness,rotting,ruin,ruination,rust,senescence,spoilation,wasting,witheringcrumbling,perishing,wasting away
反义词 ascent,betterment,building,combination,construction,development,growth,improvement,increase,morality,rise
damagenoun injury, loss
accident,adulteration,adversity,affliction,bane,blemish,blow,breakage,bruise,casualty,catastrophe,cave-in,contamination,corruption,debasement,depreciation,deprivation,destruction,deterioration,detriment,devastation,disservice,disturbance,evil,hardship,harm,hurt,illness,impairment,infliction,knockout,marring,mischief,mishap,mutilation,outrage,pollution,reverse,ruin,ruining,suffering,waste,wound,wreckage,wrecking,wrong
damagesnoun injury, loss
amends,bills,charges,compensations,expenses,fines,forfeits,indemnities,reimbursements,reparations,satisfactions,totals
decaynoun breaking down, collapse
adulteration,atrophy,blight,caries,consumption,corrosion,crumbling,decadence,decline,decomposition,decrease,decrepitude,degeneracy,degeneration,depreciation,deterioration,dilapidation,disintegration,disrepair,dissolution,downfall,dying,extinction,fading,failing,gangrene,impairment,mortification,perishing,putrefaction,putrescence,putridity,putridness,rot,rotting,ruin,ruination,rust,senescence,spoilage,spoilation,wasting,wasting away,withering
putrefactionnoun decay
adulteration,atrophy,blight,breakdown,caries,consumption,corrosion,crumbling,decadence,decline,decomposition,decrease,decrepitude,degeneracy,degeneration,depreciation,deterioration,dilapidation,disintegration,disrepair,dissolution,downfall,dying,extinction,fading,failing,gangrene,impairment,mortification,perishing,putrescence,putridity,putridness,rot,rottenness,rotting,ruin,ruination,rust,senescence,spoilage,spoilation,wasting,wasting away,withering
putrescencenoun decay
adulteration,atrophy,blight,breakdown,caries,consumption,corrosion,crumbling,decadence,decline,decomposition,decrease,decrepitude,degeneracy,degeneration,depreciation,deterioration,dilapidation,disintegration,disrepair,dissolution,downfall,dying,extinction,fading,failing,gangrene,impairment,mortification,perishing,putrefaction,putridity,putridness,rot,rottenness,rotting,ruin,ruination,rust,senescence,spoilage,spoilation,wasting,wasting away,withering
putridnessnoun decay
adulteration,atrophy,blight,breakdown,caries,consumption,corrosion,crumbling,decadence,decline,decomposition,decrease,decrepitude,degeneracy,degeneration,depreciation,deterioration,dilapidation,disintegration,disrepair,dissolution,downfall,dying,extinction,fading,failing,gangrene,impairment,mortification,perishing,putrefaction,putrescence,putridity,rot,rottenness,rotting,ruin,ruination,rust,senescence,spoilage,spoilation,wasting,wasting away,withering |