| 释义 |
split·s 英splɪt美splɪt COCA²³⁵⁶⁵BNC²⁶⁸³⁴Economist⁷⁴⁹⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.分裂⁵⁴;将…分成若干部分;分摊³;分离¹⁴;劈开⁸;裂开⁷;离开n.劈开;裂口³;分裂;一份²;水果冰淇淋¹adj.分裂的⁷;意见分歧的¹原型split的三单名词splitter过去分词split现在分词splitting三单splits
v.动词
vt. & vi. 裂开; 破裂cause to break into two or more parts, especially from end to end along the line of natural division
Noun:
extending the legs at right angles to the trunk one in front and the other in backa bottle containing half the usual amounta promised or claimed share of loot or money;he demanded his split before they disbanded a lengthwise crack in wood;he inserted the wedge into a split in the log an opening made forcibly as by pulling apart;there was a rip in his pants she had snags in her stockings an old Croatian city on the Adriatic Seaa dessert of sliced fruit and ice cream covered with whipped cream and cherries and nutstenpin bowling a divided formation of pins left standing after the first bowl;he was winning until he got a split in the tenth frame an increase in the number of outstanding shares of a corporation without changing the shareholders' equity;they announced a two-for-one split of the common stock the act of rending or ripping or splitting something;he gave the envelope a vigorous rip division of a group into opposing factions;another schism like that and they will wind up in bankruptcy
Adjective:
having been divided; having the unity destroyed;Congress…gave the impression of…a confusing sum of disconnected local forces a league of disunited nations a fragmented coalition a split group especially of wood cut or ripped longitudinally with the grain;we bought split logs for the fireplace
Verb:
separate into parts or portions;divide the cake into three equal parts The British carved up the Ottoman Empire after World War I separate or cut with a tool, such as a sharp instrument;cleave the bone discontinue an association or relation; go different ways;The business partners broke over a tax question The couple separated after 25 years of marriage My friend and I split up go one's own way; move apart;The friends separated after the party come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure;The bubble burst
v.动词
split, tear这两个词都有“撕裂”的意思。其区别在于:tear多指外力作用下的撕裂; split既可指外力作用下的撕裂、分裂,也可指物体内部自动地分裂、裂开。例如: Split the pineapple before peeling it.先把菠萝切开,然后削皮。
The furniture split open in the sunshine.家具在阳光下晒裂了。tear，rip，split这些动词均有“撕裂、扯破”之意。 tear最普通用词，指有意或无意地把布或纸等没接缝的材料撕开。可作引申用。 rip侧重指用力把布料等物撕开，也可指用粗暴手段把某物撕裂。 split非正式用词，指有力的切断、劈开或撕裂的动作。 直接源自中古荷兰语的splitten，意为裂开。
用作动词 v.
～+名词split the class分班split the profits均分利润～+副词split easily容易劈开split across分裂成二split away〔off〕分裂出去split up破裂,裂开,分散split up the enemy分化敌人～+介词split among all of us我们大家共同分担split sth between sb与某人均摊某物split sth from使某物与…分离split sth in two把某物切成两半split into分成,分裂成,分为split into several factions分裂成几派split into two groups分成两组split on在…上产生分歧,告发split with sb与某人均分
用作动词v.split the difference〈非正〉折中成交; 差额各让一半 (when make a bargain compromise on the price; agree on an amount halfway between) split hairs为琐事争辩; 作无益而琐细的分析 make very fine and pointless difference in arguing split hairsJohn is always splitting hairs, he often stars an argument about something small and unimportant.约翰老是吹毛求疵,对一些鸡毛蒜皮的小事也要争论一番。
It's still for too many—stopping splitting hairs!那也是太多了——别在这些细枝末节上纠缠了。split hairs over sthWhy split hairs over the color of the dress?为什么对衣服的颜色这类小事争论不休?
His wife always is splitting hairs over trifles at home.他的妻子总在家里为繁琐的事吹毛求疵。
I found it dull to split hairs over the privacy of a famous person.我觉得对一个名人的隐私评头论足索然无味。
split in v.+prep.
劈成,切成,裂成 be divided into sth split sth in sthThe river splits the town in two.这条河把这个城镇分为两半。
The knife split the apple in half!刀把苹果劈成两半!
split into v.+prep.
使分成 (cause to separate into small parts) split into sthThe river split into three smaller streams at this point.这条河在此处分成三条小河。split sth into sthI want to split this class into two ones as it has become too large.这个班太大了,我要把它分为两班。
Only a skilled workman can split slate into layers.只有能工巧匠才能把板岩劈成石片。
The strike split the union members into angry factions.罢工使工会成员分裂成了对立派。
The deserted land was split into three development regions.这块荒凉的土地被分成3个开发区。
The city is split into eight blocks.该城被分成8个街区。
The compound can be split into parts.该化合物可分裂为诸元素。
split on v.+prep.
〈非正〉向老师报告…的过错 give sb away ; tell secret information about sb split on sth/v-ingThe parliament members split on capital punishment.议员们对死刑看法不同。
The writer and the editor split on the basic idea in the article.作者和编辑对文中的基本观点产生分歧。
The husband and the wife split on the question of their children's education.夫妻在孩子教育问题上产生分歧。
The two brothers split on inheriting the legacy of their parents.两兄弟为继承父母的遗产而闹翻。split on sb to sbSomebody must have split on him to a teacher.有人一定到老师那里告了他的密。
The boy who often plays truant is afraid someone in his class will split on him to his parents.那个经常逃学的男孩害怕班上有人向他父母告状。split sides捧腹大笑,笑弯了腰 laugh with movements of the sides; be weak with uncontrollable laughter split one's sidesThe audience split their sides at the comedian's jokes.观众听了那位喜剧演员的笑话禁不住捧腹大笑。
split up v.+adv.
〈非正〉夫妻离异; (使)断绝关系 (of a married or engaged couple to end their relationship; break up) split sth ⇔ upSplit it up among you.你们把它劈开。
The wood can be split up for fuel.这些木头可以劈开当柴烧。split up into sthNow, children, you must split up into two groups for this game.孩子们,玩这种游戏必须分成两组。
There were so many men in the room that they had to split up into groups.屋里有那么多人,他们不得不分成许多小组。split sth ⇔ up into sthThe teacher split the class up into six groups.老师把班级分成六个小组。
I think the article would be easier to read if you split it up into sections.我认为你如果把这篇文章分成若干段落,就比较容易读了。
The book was split up into ten chapters.该书被分为10章。split sth ⇔ upThe family agreed to split up the estate.这家人同意分享这部分财产。split upThe young couple split up after a bitter quarrel.那一对年轻夫妇大吵一场就离婚了。
It is said that they are splitting up.据说他们在闹离婚。
It's pity that friends split up over trifles.朋友们为了一些小事不和是令人遗憾的。split sb ⇔ upThe misunderstanding split up the young man and his fiancee.误解使那位年轻人与他的未婚妻断绝关系。
The quarrel split up the two friends.那次争吵使两个朋友断绝来往。
split with v.+prep.
同…一起分享〔分担〕; 和…断绝关系 share with sb; break up with sb split with sbOh, you've got a lot of candies!Will you split with us?哦,你得了这么多糖!能同我们分享吗?
He split with one of his former friends.他和以前的一个老朋友断绝关系。
She totally split with the feudal ideas on marriage.她完全与封建的婚姻观念决裂了。近义词 ripbreakdivideseparate反义词 unite联合
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe wood splits easily.这木头容易劈开。
Good mushrooms easily split from end to end.好的蘑菇容易地从这端到那端裂开来。
My head feels as though it will split.我的头疼得就像要裂开了似的。
He was laughing fit to split.他笑得肚子都快破了。
Let's split.咱们离开一会。
The two friends split and went home.两个朋友分手了,各自回家。
The two tennis players split in the first four sets.两个网球运动员在前四局打成平局。
The Guo An Team of Beijing and The Shenhua Team of Shanghai split at the end of the football match.北京国安队和上海申花队在那场足球比赛终场时打成了平局。
用作系动词
S+～+ adj.His coat has split open at the seams.他的上衣绽线了。
The furniture split open in the sunshine.家具在阳光下晒裂了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Split the pineapple before peeling it.先把菠萝切开,然后削皮。
She split the cake and filled it with jelly.她把点心掰成两半在中心夹上了果冻。
If you want to split the wood, cut it with the grain, not against it.如果你想劈木头,要顺着木纹劈,不要逆着劈。
When he bent over, he split his pant.他一弯腰就把裤裆裂开了。
Rutherford discovered how to split the atom by fission.卢瑟福发现如何裂变分裂原子。
Let's split the cost of the meal.我们分摊餐费。
They split the money between themselves.他们共同分用这笔钱。
The big tree was split by the lightning.那棵大树被闪电劈开了。
When an atom of U￣235 is split, several neutrons are set free.一个铀235原子分裂时,释放出几个中子。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + adj.She split the cake open and filled it with jam.她把蛋糕切开,涂上果酱。
They split the box open.他们把箱子砸开了。
They have to split the door open to save the child.为了救孩子,他们只好把门砸开了。
The young man's skull had been split open, and blood and brains were gushing out.那个青年的头骨破裂了,血和脑浆不断涌出。
v.动词
split的基本意思是“裂开”,指纵向沿着纹路或层次劈开或切断,常指连续性动作,引申可指某种力量或强度之大足以劈开某物〔物〕,如“断绝关系”“离婚”。split在口语中可表示“分享所得”。split在美式英语中,还可作“打成平局”解。 split可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式可表示被动意义。 split也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。 split后接介词on表示“在…上产生分歧,分道扬镳”或“告密”; 后接介词with表示“和…分开〔离婚〕”; 后接副词up表示“使断绝关系”,主要指夫妻、未婚夫妻断绝关系,也可指使朋友断绝来往; split hairs的意思是“吹毛求疵,为小事争论”。 split的过去式和过去分词均为split。
名词53%,动词45%,形容词2%
用作动词The partysplitinto petty factions.该党分裂成若干小派系。
The votesplitthe Labour Party.那场选举使工党分裂了。
Shesplitthe class into groups of four.她按四人一组把全班分成若干小组。
The arrow justsplitthe apple in half.箭把苹果分成两半。
My working life issplitinto three main parts.我的工作生活可以分成三个主要部分。
My roommate and Isplitthe bills every month.我室友和我每个月都会分摊帐单。
Theysplitthe cost of the party between them.他们两人分担了宴会的费用。
Theysplitoff after a year of marriage.他们俩结婚1年后就分离了。
John has justsplitup with his girl-friend.约翰刚刚跟女朋友吹了。
I was out in the back yardsplittinglogs.我那时正在后院劈柴。
Your coat hassplitat the seams.你的大衣接缝处裂开了。
The wooden floor hadsplitin the heat.在高温下木质地板裂开了。
When he bent over, hesplithis pant.他一弯腰就把裤裆裂开了。用作名词Frost caused thesplitin the rock.霜冻使岩石裂了一条缝。
Thesplitin the sidewalk is getting larger.人行道上的裂缝越来越大了。
Argument over policy led to asplitin the party.有关政策的争论导致了党内的分裂。
Each partner got asplitof the profits.每个合伙人得到一份利润。用作形容词They believe the killer has asplitpersonality.他们认为这个凶手人格分裂。
They werespliton the question of women's rights.他们在女权问题上意见分歧。 Any attempt to force through a certain proposal in total disregard for the interests of others or attempt to force a vote ignoring possible splits in the CD is unwarranted.
不顾他方利益，强行推动某项主张，甚至不惜造成裁谈会分裂而推动表决的企图都是不可取的。 www.fmprc.gov.cn
As he is a less zealous deficit-cutter than many of his colleagues, never mind his opponents, this could provoke splits.
他不怎么热心于削减赤字，也更不及他的对手那么热心，这可能会引起分裂。 ecocn
That was because his hypothesis was that if linguistic evolution is jerky, the jerks will happen at the points where languages split—the equivalent of species splits in biological evolution.
因为他假设语言的进化是不平稳的，这种“颠簸”发生在语言的分叉点上——如同在生物进化上的物种分化。 ecocn
The Christian world is still very divided— but the angriest splits are often within, not between, denominations.
基督教世界依然是分裂的——但最为严重的分裂通常不是在宗派之间，而是在宗派内部。 ecocn
The extra space can reduce overflows and index page splits.
额外的空间可以降低溢出和索引页拆分。 ibm
After that, of course, as you know from your history, the empire splits again.
当然此后，大家从历史书学到，罗马帝国又分裂了。163
All this is why some analysts see splits within the party as a more likely vehicle for political change.
此为一些分析家认为档之内部分化更有可能成为政治变革之动力之原因。 yeeyan
And if those disputes lead to splits and new groups, that too must be a peaceful process, free of violence or coercion.
即使这些争端导致群体分裂和新的群体诞生，这个过程也必须是和平进行，不通过暴力或威慑方式的。 ecocn
But new splits are opening up, especially in the rich world, and with them come ever more chances for friction.
但是新的裂口正在扩大，尤其是在富裕国家，差距的加大意味着会有更多的摩擦。 ecocn
But they succeeded only in widening the splits in the ruling party.
可惜他们无非是在进一步分裂执政党上取得了成功。 ecocn
Clinton downplayed reported splits within the Libyan rebel movement, and hailed what she said was the first“ NATO- Arab alliance” providing military and political support for anti- Gaddafi forces.
克林顿国务卿淡化了所报导的利比亚反对派运动内部的分裂，赞扬了她所说的第一支“北约-阿拉伯联盟”向反卡扎菲武装提供军事和政治支持。 putclub
Early this week there were signs of splits in the commission, with one of its members saying he wanted to quit.
本周早些时候，选举委员会出现了一些分裂的迹象，其中一名成员表示他想退出委员会。 ecocn
I know many are looking for ways to improve their flexibility and to be able to perform splits or high range moves.
我知道，很多人想做劈叉或大范围运动，都在寻求提高身体柔韧性的方法。 yeeyan
If an XML document is too large to fit on a single page in a table space, DB2 splits the document into multiple regions which are then stored on multiple pages.
如果 XML文档太大，一个表空间中的一个页面容纳不下，那么 DB2就将该文档划分成多个区域，然后将它们分开存储到多个页面上。 ibm
In late spring, when a hive gets too crowded, a colony normally splits, and the queen, some drones, and about half the workers fly a short distance to cluster on a tree branch.
晚春时分，一个蜂巢总是会非常拥挤，通常情况下蜂群就会分裂；蜂后、雄蜂与几乎一半的工蜂便会短距离地分行并簇拥于一个树枝。 ecocn
In all three cases it is pretty clear how the branches connect up, even if it is not always obvious when particular splits occurred.
在三个例子中都可以清楚看到分支是如何连接在一起的，虽然在一些特殊的分化中，并不总是显而易见的。 ecocn
Mr Sarkozy can no doubt bank, as ever, on help from party splits and personal rivalries.
萨科齐无疑可以像以前一样指望社会党内部分裂与个人恩怨助他一臂之力。 ecocn
The next threat may be splits.
分裂可能是下一个威胁。 ecocn
They occur as a result of nuclear fission, when a Uranium atom splits into lighter elements and releases energy.
它们的存在是核裂变的结果，当一个铀原子分裂成各种轻质元素的同时释放能量。 yeeyan
Tory splits!
保守党分裂！ ecocn
Usually only a trained dancer can do the splits.
通常只有训练有素的舞蹈演员才会劈叉。《新英汉大辞典》
Within a month of arriving, new students are expected to be able to do full splits.
入学后一个月，新同学就必须完成全劈叉动作。 yeeyan
You know, not everyone can do the splits.
你知道的，不是每个人可以做劈叉的。 yeeyan
Splits within the regime are a possibility.
政权内部的不和是一个可能。 ecocn |