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spike 英spaɪk美spaɪkAHDspīk ★★☆☆☆高四Ｇ八ＴCOCA⁸⁷⁷⁵BNC¹⁹⁹¹³iWeb⁵⁴⁴⁹Economist¹⁰⁴⁹⁰
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.长钉¹²;尖状物⁵;钉鞋⁶;峰值¹⁶;穗⁵⁵;穗状花²;【排球】扣球v.以大钉钉牢²;使…失效¹;用尖物刺伤¹;【排球】扣球过去分词spiked现在分词spiking三单spikes
工具零部件
Noun:
a transient variation in voltage or currentsports equipment consisting of a sharp point on the sole of a shoe worn by athletes;spikes provide greater traction fruiting spike of a cereal plant especially cornbotany an indeterminate inflorescence bearing sessile flowers on an unbranched axisa sharp rise followed by a sharp decline;the seismograph showed a sharp spike in response to the temblor a very high narrow heel on women's shoeseach of the sharp points on the soles of athletic shoes to prevent slipping or the shoes themselves;the second baseman sharpened his spikes before every game golfers' spikes damage the putting greens a sharp-pointed projection along the top of a fence or wall or a dinosaura long, thin sharp-pointed implement wood or metal;one of the spikes impaled him any holding device consisting of a rigid, sharp-pointed object;the spike pierced the receipts and held them in order a large stout nail;they used spikes to fasten the rails to a railroad tie
Verb:
stand in the way ofpierce with a sharp stake or point;impale a shrimp on a skewer secure with spikesbring forth a spike or spikes;my hyacinths and orchids are spiking now add alcohol to beverages;the punch is spiked! manifest a sharp increase;the voltage spiked 可能来自中古瑞典语spijk，钉子。来自原始日耳曼语*spikaz，钉子。来自原始印欧语*spei，尖刺，尖头，词源同spire, spoke, pin。词义麦穗，来自该印欧词根衍生的拉丁语spica，麦穗，穗状花序。 spire来自古英语spir，尖刺。来自原始日耳曼语*spiraz，尖刺。来自原始印欧语*spei，尖刺，刺点，词源同spike, spoke。后用于指教堂顶部的尖顶，尖塔等。 spoke来自古英语spaca，辐条，轮辐。来自原始日耳曼语*spaikon，杆，可能来自原始印欧语*spei，尖刺，词源同spike, spire, spit。 pin来自古英语pinn，插销，螺栓。来自原始日耳曼语*penn，突点，尖。来自拉丁语pinna，箭，尖点。来自原始印欧语*spei，尖，刺点，词源同pinnacle, spike。引申词义大头针，钢钉，插销，瓶柱等多种词义。spike lavender植宽叶熏衣草欧…spike heel女子皮鞋上的高后跟…spike sb's guns挫败某人spike sb.'s gun挫败某人的计划…spike mill钉碎机,针碎机…spike potential尖峰电位,峰电位…rail spike道钉marline spike解缆钻displacement spike位移尖锋spike knot大钉节症,尖节…negative spike负峰信号screw spike螺丝钉,木螺钉…spike harrow钉齿耙,直齿耙,钉齿…spike dowel钉栓spike voltage峰值电压noise spike噪声尖峰positive spike正尖峰信号hand spike杠杆dog spike钩头道钉spike rod道钉型钢
GRE红宝书源于: pike(n 矛; 长枪. Pike派克?西布伦?蒙哥马利是美国陆军军官和探险者. 曾经征服阿肯色河到洛矶山的地区, 在此过程中他使用了一支长矛, 并征服了现在以他命名的派克峰.
近于spic- 针，穗，c=k；死 + bike 自行车，能让自行车死掉，坏掉的长钉，一压上去就爆胎；pike 矛GRE难词记忆spike→pikespl. 长矛→长矛一样长的钉子→长钉GRE难词记忆spike→skip v.跳过→跳过尖铁阵pikespl.长矛→长矛一样长的钉子⇒长钉发音记忆死拔颗长钉近义词 stab刺spear矛thorn刺ear听觉barb倒钩dash猛冲lace鞋带point观点spine脊柱impale刺穿pierce刺穿thwart反对empale刺穿spindle纺锤fortify加强skewer串肉杆puncture刺穿transfix刺穿frustrate挫败confound使困惑spike out扣球出界run through跑着穿过capitulum植头状花序…prickle动物或植物上的刺…spike heel女子皮鞋上的高后跟…stiletto heel女式高跟皮鞋的细鞋跟…
Pspikeda.有穗的Pspikeletn.小穗Phandspiken.手杆推杆Pspikenardn.芳香油膏甘松香Pspikern.钉道钉的护路工排球队的扣杀员
名词82%,动词18%
用作名词There are many sharpspikeson the railings in the park.公园的栏杆上有很多尖头。
In that case, the pricespikewould be something like a dead-cat bounce.在那种情况下，股价峰值可能会像死猫诈尸一样反弹。
Here is effective ricespikenumber.这是水稻有效稻穗数。用作动词They'll do anything tospikethe guns of the opposition.他们会使出各种手段来挫败对手。
The boss is bound to question the cost of the food for the office party, so let'sspikehis guns by pointing out that he's getting the drinks very cheaply.老板一定会对办公室聚会的食品所需的费用表示怀疑,我们对他说他喝的酒非常便宜,从而打消他的疑虑。verb.pierce
同义词 fasten,impale,lance,nail,pin,prick,skewer,spear,spit,stick,transfixmake fast
反义词 detach,loosen,release,unfasten
acuminationnoun point
acicula,apex,mucro,mucronation,sharp point,tapering point,tip
addverb adjoin, increase;make further comment
affix,annex,ante,append,augment,beef up,boost,build up,charge up,continue,cue in,figure in,flesh out,heat up,hike,hike up,hitch on,hook on,hook up with,include,jack up,jazz up,join together,pad,parlay,piggyback,plug into,pour it on,reply,run up,say further,slap on,snowball,soup up,speed up,spike,step up,supplement,sweeten,tack on,tag
addsverb adjoin, increase;make further comment
calculates,casts,computes,counts,counts up,does addition,enumerates,figures,reckons,reckons up,summates,sums,tallies,totals,totes,tots,tots up
adulterateverb alter or debase, often for profit
alloy,amalgamate,attenuate,blend,cheapen,commingle,contaminate,cook,corrupt,cut,defile,degrade,denature,depreciate,deteriorate,devalue,dilute,dissolve,doctor,doctor up,falsify,impair,infiltrate,intermix,irrigate,lace,make impure,mingle,mix,phony up,plant,pollute,shave,spike,taint,thin,transfuse,vitiate,water down,weaken
antlernoun deciduous horn
horn,knob,point,rack,spike
antlersnoun deciduous horn
horns,knobs,points,racks,spikes A2008 spike in oil prices changed that, prompting a shift towards smaller cars, yet still an electric“ revolution” on the roads remains a distant prospect.
2008年的油价飙升改变了这一切，引发了对小型车的消费转变，但是，道路上的电动“革命”仍然是一个遥远的前景。 yeeyan
After each spike, including a big one in the summer of2009 when she appeared on the cover of Playboy, the interest tapers off.
每一次停刊、包括2009年夏天一个大型的杂志——当时她出现在《花花公子》的封面上，人们的兴趣就会降低。 yeeyan
And even with some smoothing, there would still be a slight spike.
而且，即使是经过了一些平滑，那里还是会有微小的尖峰。 ibm
Connect two electrodes to the leg of a live cockroachincluded; every time the bug twitches, its neurons emit an electrical spike that translates into a loud click.
将两根电极连接到一只活蟑螂的腿上标配；每当蟑螂抽动时，它的神经元便会发出一束电尖峰脉冲并转化为滴答的声音。 yeeyan
The brunt of the blast is projected straight ahead, forcing a powerful spike of metal, usually copper, into and through the armour.
因爆炸而产生的冲击波向前直线传播，从而推动威力强大的金属长钉通常是铜进入并穿透装甲。 ecocn
The perturbation was a single extra’ spike,’ or nerve impulse, introduced to a single neuron in the brain of a rat.
干扰是一个单独的额外尖峰信号或神经冲动，刺激小鼠的一个单独的神经元。 yeeyan
The2011 offerings reflect America's changing priorities after a spike in gas prices in2008 and tough new emissions rules enacted by the U.S. government.
2011年推出的款型反映出美国在2008年油价飙升和美国政府制定新的严厉排放标准后不断变化的优先选择动向。 yeeyan
Archaeologists think the spike might have helped in extracting meat from snails, a popular Roman food, and the spatula in poking sauce out of narrow- necked bottles.
考古学家认为这种长钉可以用来挑出蜗牛肉，这是当时流行的罗马食物。而抹刀可以掏出窄颈瓶里的调味酱。 yeeyan
But the persistence of above- target inflation cannot be blamed on the spike in world wheat prices since“ core” inflation, which excludes food and energy prices, increased from2.6% in July to2.8%.
但是，目标通胀率持续升高不能归咎于自“核心”通胀以来世界小麦价格的飙升，“核心”通胀率从七月份的2.6%上升到八月份的2.8%， 不包括食品和能源价格。 ecocn
But there was a sharp spike in money- market interest rates after the collapse of Lehman Brothers, a liquidity squeeze and a notable shift in deposits.
但是，雷曼兄弟破产后，货币市场上利率飙升，银行存款流动性短缺，民众在存款时对银行的选择出现显著变化。 ecocn
By definition collaboration involves a team, and collaborative efforts are task-based, but there is often some bit of exploration, such as the “ spike” in eXtreme Programming.
根据定义，协作涉及一个团队，并且协作的工作是基于任务的，但经常有一些探索，例如极限编程中的“尖峰”。 ibm
Debt advice agencies are describing a sudden spike in inquiries in the last couple of months.
债务顾问机构形容过去几个月前来质询的人是突然冒出来的道钉。 yeeyan
During the2008 oil price spike, for instance, refiners found excuses to stop selling petrol and diesel at all, rather than take government- mandated losses.
例如，在2008年油价飙升期间，炼油厂找借口干脆停止销售汽油和柴油，而不是按照政府指令承担亏损。 blog.sina.com.cn
He was a different person after that spike went through his brain.
从那根道钉穿过他的大脑之后他就完全变了一个人。 yeeyan
However, the researchers estimated that eventually that one extra spike affected millions of neurons in the brain.
然而，研究者们估计说最终这一个额外尖峰信号会影响上百万个大脑神经元。 yeeyan
It sounds simple, but the ability to reveal a spike for such a small amount of money is a bit of a revolution in the study of neurobiology.
听起来很简单，但花这么少的一点钱就可以形象地展示出尖峰脉冲，这在神经生物学研究领域可算是一次小小的革命了。 yeeyan
Looking at a close-up of the temperature spike, we see distinct troughs right next to the spike.
观察对温度尖峰的特写，我们可以看到恰好在尖峰附近有一个明显的波谷。 ibm
Refined and simple carbs will spike your blood sugar which is exactly what we don’t want.
精细单一的碳水化合物会阻止我们的血糖，这是我们绝对所不希望的。 yeeyan
There's a spike, followed by a decline, followed by a higher spike, followed by a decline to a higher trough, and so on.
有个尖峰，接着是下跌，然后又是稍高一些的尖峰，接着跌入一个较高的波谷，如此反复。 ecocn
Whether such speculators were behind the spike in oil prices is a matter of fierce debate.
这些投机者是否是油价飙升的幕后黑手引发了激烈的争论。 ecocn
Why is there such a spike around24 degrees in outdoor temperatures?
为什么室外温度中24度附近有那样一个尖峰？ ibm |