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specialisation 英ˌspeʃəlaɪ'zeɪʃən美ˌspeʃələ'zeɪʃən 高ＩCOCA¹⁵⁰⁴⁷⁷BNC¹⁵⁴⁹⁴iWeb²⁴³¹²Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英词源近义反义例句例句
n.专门²⁵;专业化⁷⁵=specialization美.
Noun:
biology the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function;cell differentiation in the developing embryo the act of specializing; making something suitable for a special purposethe special line of work you have adopted as your career;his specialization is gastroenterology 词根词缀： -spec-特别 + -ial形容词词尾 + -ise动词词尾e略 + -ation名词词尾近义词 specialty专业speciality专长specialism专长differentiation区别specialization专门化
名词100%
用作名词Verticalspecialisationled trade to grow much faster than it would have otherwise.垂直专门化模式使贸易增长要比使用其他模式要快得多。
Innovation andspecialisationare more important.创新和专业化更为重要。 THE story of Nokia's transformation from an obscure Finnish conglomerate into the world's largest maker of mobile phones is an object lesson in the virtue of specialisation.
从一个默默无闻的芬兰公司转变成世界最大的手机制造商，诺基亚的故事是关于专业化功效的一堂标准课程。 ecocn
But their chief contribution to society comes from their area of specialisation.
但是他们对社会的贡献主要还是来自于他们的专业领域。 yeeyan
But specialisation depends on one critical factor: the reliability of supply.
但专业分工依赖一个关键因素：供给的可靠性。 ecocn
Competition encourages not only specialisation, the classic result of more open trade, but also increased productivity.
竞争所催生的不仅是专业化这一传统意义上的典型结果，而且也有效的提高了产能。 ecocn
He was a great believer in the value of specialisation and the unity of command, that each employee should be answerable to only one other person.
他坚信专业化和指挥单位，每一个雇员应该听命于另一个人. ecocn
He believes that a combination of economies of scale and specialisation can radically reduce the cost of heart surgery.
他相信规模经济与专业化相结合能够从根本上消减心脏手术的费用。 ecocn
If IT systems really allow companies to become more modular and flexible, this should foster further specialisation.
如果 IT系统真能让公司变得更加模块化更加灵活，就应该会增进进一步的专业化。 yeeyan
Now, they specialise not so much in final products as in a step, or steps, in the production process, what economists call“ vertical specialisation”.
而当前，这些国家并不是那么专门地生产产成品，而是在生产过程中完成一步或者几步的生产环节，也就是经济学家们所称的“纵向专业化”。 ecocn
Over- specialisation could threaten independence and national security.
过度专业化可能危及独立性和国家安全。 blog.sina.com.cn
Political correctness and academic over- specialisation have indeed hurt the quality of much that is said in the media and taught in the universities.
政治正确和学术的过分专业化的确损害了媒体言论和大学教育的质量。 ecocn
That might lead to further specialisation in natural resources.
这或许会导致自然资源进一步专业化。 yeeyan
These industries provide a lot of scope for advancement because the size of world markets allows for a finer division of labour and greater benefits from specialisation.
这些产业为经济增长提供了大量空间，因为世界市场的规模为更精细的劳动分工和源于专业化的较多收益留出了余地。 ecocn
Trade also encouraged specialisation, since it rewarded individuals and communities who focus on areas of comparative advantage.
此外，贸易还鼓励专业化分工，毕竟它为那些专注于比较优势领域的个人和团队提供了收益。 ecocn
Trade within East Asia has grown even faster than the region's trade with the rest of the world, suggesting deeper specialisation and integration.
东亚之间的贸易增长迅猛，甚至超过了此地区与世界其它地区的贸易增速，这暗示了更深层的专业分工与整合。 ecocn
Vertical specialisation has grown by about 30% and accounts for a third of the growth in trade over the past20 to30 years.
在过去的二三十几年中，纵向专业化已提高了30%左右，并且三分之一左右的贸易增长都源自于此。 ecocn |