| 释义 |
sour·s 英'saʊəʳ美'saʊər COCA⁶⁷⁴¹¹BNC⁸²⁵³⁰⁺¹⁰Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
adj.酸的⁶⁰;酸腐的⁵;刻薄的⁴v.变酸³¹原型sour的三单形容词sourish副词sourly比较级sourer最高级sourest名词sourness过去分词soured现在分词souring三单sours
adj.形容词
有酸味的,酸的having a sharp taste like that of vinegar, a lemon or unripe fruit 有发酵味道的,酸腐的,馊的having the taste of fermentation 坏脾气的,别扭的having or showing a bad temper; disagreeable in manner
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使变酸cause to become sour or bad vt. 使产生反感cause to dislike
Noun:
a cocktail made of a liquor especially whiskey or gin mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugarthe taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouththe property of being acidic
Adjective:
smelling of fermentation or stalenesshaving a sharp biting tasteone of the four basic taste sensations; like the taste of vinegar or lemonsin an unpalatable state;sour milk inaccurate in pitch;a false or sour note her singing was off key showing a brooding ill humor;a dark scowl the proverbially dour New England Puritan a glum, hopeless shrug he sat in moody silence a morose and unsociable manner a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius a sour temper a sullen crowd
Verb:
go sour or spoil;The milk has soured The wine worked The cream has turned--we have to throw it out make sour or more sour
adj.形容词
sour, acid这两个词的区别是:acid用于那些在自然或正常状态下有酸味的东西; sour则含有变质难闻的意味。 直接源自古英语的sur，意为酸的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词sour face不高兴的脸sour grapes〔milk〕酸葡萄〔奶〕动词+～go〔turn〕 sour发酸,计划出岔,建议不再受欢迎look sour满脸不高兴make sb sour使某人脾气变坏taste sour尝起来酸～+介词sour on厌恶sour to the taste酸味的用作动词 v.～+副词sour acridly辛辣地变坏sour extremely变得极度地酸sour horribly令人可怕地变坏sour unexpectedly意外地变酸～+介词sour on对…变得不友好sour on one's best friend对自己最好的朋友变得不友好
用作形容词adj.go〔turn〕 sour变得令人不愉快,变坏,变糟become unfavorable or unpleasant; turn out badly 近义词 sharpspoiledadj. acidunpleasant反义词 sunnyadj. pleasant
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Lemons have a sour taste.柠檬有股酸味。
The baby's clothes have a sour odor.这个婴儿的衣服有酸味。
He has a sour face.他有一张难看的脸。
用作表语
S+be+～Most green fruit is sour.大多数未熟的水果都是酸的。
She really looks sour this morning.她今天上午脾气的确有些坏。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseHe is very sour to the children.他对孩子很刻薄。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～His disappointments have made him sour.失望使他的脾气变坏了。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe milk soured when it was left in the hot sun.牛奶放在炎热的太阳下会变酸。
Her temper has soured.她的脾气变坏了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The hot weather has soured the milk.热天气使牛奶变酸了。
Their clumsy performance soured us on the play.他们拙劣的表演使我们对该剧产生反感。
Poverty has soured the old man.贫困使那位老人变得厌烦。
v.动词
sour用作形容词时的意思是“酸的”,转化为动词时意思是“变酸”,指由于某些外部因素使某物变酸或变坏,引申可表示“使产生反感”。 sour可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
形容词91%,动词7%,名词2%
用作形容词Most green fruit issour.大多数未熟的水果都是酸的。
The dish's gonesour.这菜已经变质了。
He's always got asourlook on his face, and he has never said anything friendly.他总是板着脸,从来不说一句好听的话。用作动词The hot weather hassouredthe milk.炎热的天气使牛奶变酸了。
Relations between the two countries havesoured.这两个国家之间的关系变得恶化了。 A government ratings utility may be tempted to minimise downgrades when the economy sours.
在经济衰退时，政府评级的效用也会因倾向于减缓经济下滑而受到影响。 ecocn
Have faith in people. Cynicism sours the disposition.
信任别人。愤世嫉俗使你的人格变。 zzstep.com
The cream sours in hot weather.
奶油在热天会变酸。 tingroom
The risk of a mishap will be greater after the Greek elections in February if the country’s political mood sours yet further.
明年二月份大选后，如果这个国家的政治气氛进一步恶化，灾难爆发的风险将会更大。 yeeyan
The strength of the rear leg which is essential to push the body forward is the main sours of movement.
后蹬力是短跑主要的动力来源，是推动人体前进的基本条件。 cnki
Bitterness sours it; love sweetens it.
痛苦渍酸生活，爱使之甜蜜； xici
China sees this as a target of opportunity, both to tweak the US and to subtly suggest to Pakistan that if it really sours of its relationship with the US, it has an alternative.
“中国将此视为一个机会，既能让美国陷入僵局，又能巧妙的暗示巴基斯坦，就算与美国的关系搞僵了，还有替代选择”。 acfun
Fear sours the palette and deprives you from tasting of the sweet nectar of life.
恐惧使调色板变酸，剥夺你对生命甜美甘露的品尝。 blog.sina.com.cn
First, the income of the top 2% of taxpayers is typically more volatile than that of taxpayers lower down the income scale, so when the economy sours, so often do those high- end income streams.
第一，占纳税人2%的纳税大户的收入比低于收入规模的纳税人的收入更加不稳，因此当经济不景气时，高收入人群也常会减少。 yeeyan
He gradually eases himself into his chair. His expression sours.
他坐在椅子上，逐渐放松下来。 yeeyan
Ideas& suggestions are put forward for the prediction of power market development, and plan of power sours and power grid development.
对电力市场发展预测、电源和电网发展规划提出了看法与建议。 cnki
In fact, money problems can be the source of friction that sours a relationship.
实际上，钱可能是导致两人冲突的导火索，进而使关系变质。 yeeyan
In Hungary, banks are already cutting back credit for small businesses and consumer purchases such as cars, fearing that debtors could struggle to repay as the economy sours.
匈牙利的银行已开始缩减对小企业的贷款和个人购买汽车等大件商品的消费贷款，它们担心，随着经济形势恶化，债务人在还款方面会遇到困难。 ebigear
It sours the land to plant the same grain in the same land for many years.
在同一块土地上长期种植一种庄稼会使土地变得贫瘠。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Japan's high- value products, such as cars and consumer electronics, are the first things people stop buying when the economy sours.
日本的高附加产品，如汽车和家用电器，是经济环境恶化时人们最先停止购买的东西。 topsage
Man's best friend is not feeling the love as the economy sours.
经济扭曲，人类最好的朋友也感受不到爱。 putclub
Milk sours quickly in warm weather.
牛奶在温暖的天气下会很快变质。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Relations with his neighbors suddenly sours.
他与邻居的关系突然恶化。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Since restaurant owners cannot count on some other customers to quaff the rest of the bottle before the beverage sours, charging for the bottle is the only sensible thing to do.
因为在酒变酸前，餐厅老板无法指望其他顾客去豪饮掉瓶中剩酒，因此一瓶一瓶的出售是唯一明智的做法。 ecocn
This places experts at a disadvantage, because expertise carries only modest weight within a conversation, and assertion of expertise, in advance of trust, sours the conversation.
这会迫使专家站到一个不利的位置，因为专门技能在一次谈话中只起到适度的作用，如果在信任关系建立之前就断言这些专门技能的话，所谓的谈话也就变味了。 yeeyan
This plow sours well.
这种犁耕地不沾泥。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |