| 释义 |
sour·ed 英'saʊəʳ美'saʊər 高COCA³⁸²⁷³BNC⁴¹⁵⁷⁶iWeb⁴⁶⁶⁸³Economist¹²³⁰⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.酸的⁶⁰;酸腐的⁵;刻薄的⁴v.变酸³¹原型sour的过去式和过去分词形容词sourish副词sourly比较级sourer最高级sourest名词sourness过去分词soured现在分词souring三单sours
adj.形容词
有酸味的,酸的having a sharp taste like that of vinegar, a lemon or unripe fruit 有发酵味道的,酸腐的,馊的having the taste of fermentation 坏脾气的,别扭的having or showing a bad temper; disagreeable in manner
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使变酸cause to become sour or bad vt. 使产生反感cause to dislike
Noun:
a cocktail made of a liquor especially whiskey or gin mixed with lemon or lime juice and sugarthe taste experience when vinegar or lemon juice is taken into the mouththe property of being acidic
Adjective:
smelling of fermentation or stalenesshaving a sharp biting tasteone of the four basic taste sensations; like the taste of vinegar or lemonsin an unpalatable state;sour milk inaccurate in pitch;a false or sour note her singing was off key showing a brooding ill humor;a dark scowl the proverbially dour New England Puritan a glum, hopeless shrug he sat in moody silence a morose and unsociable manner a saturnine, almost misanthropic young genius a sour temper a sullen crowd
Verb:
go sour or spoil;The milk has soured The wine worked The cream has turned--we have to throw it out make sour or more sour
adj.形容词
sour, acid这两个词的区别是:acid用于那些在自然或正常状态下有酸味的东西; sour则含有变质难闻的意味。 直接源自古英语的sur，意为酸的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词sour face不高兴的脸sour grapes〔milk〕酸葡萄〔奶〕动词+～go〔turn〕 sour发酸,计划出岔,建议不再受欢迎look sour满脸不高兴make sb sour使某人脾气变坏taste sour尝起来酸～+介词sour on厌恶sour to the taste酸味的用作动词 v.～+副词sour acridly辛辣地变坏sour extremely变得极度地酸sour horribly令人可怕地变坏sour unexpectedly意外地变酸～+介词sour on对…变得不友好sour on one's best friend对自己最好的朋友变得不友好
用作形容词adj.go〔turn〕 sour变得令人不愉快,变坏,变糟become unfavorable or unpleasant; turn out badly 近义词 sharpspoiledadj. acidunpleasant反义词 sunnyadj. pleasant
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Lemons have a sour taste.柠檬有股酸味。
The baby's clothes have a sour odor.这个婴儿的衣服有酸味。
He has a sour face.他有一张难看的脸。
用作表语
S+be+～Most green fruit is sour.大多数未熟的水果都是酸的。
She really looks sour this morning.她今天上午脾气的确有些坏。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseHe is very sour to the children.他对孩子很刻薄。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～His disappointments have made him sour.失望使他的脾气变坏了。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe milk soured when it was left in the hot sun.牛奶放在炎热的太阳下会变酸。
Her temper has soured.她的脾气变坏了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The hot weather has soured the milk.热天气使牛奶变酸了。
Their clumsy performance soured us on the play.他们拙劣的表演使我们对该剧产生反感。
Poverty has soured the old man.贫困使那位老人变得厌烦。
v.动词
sour用作形容词时的意思是“酸的”,转化为动词时意思是“变酸”,指由于某些外部因素使某物变酸或变坏,引申可表示“使产生反感”。 sour可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
形容词91%,动词7%,名词2%
用作形容词Most green fruit issour.大多数未熟的水果都是酸的。
The dish's gonesour.这菜已经变质了。
He's always got asourlook on his face, and he has never said anything friendly.他总是板着脸,从来不说一句好听的话。用作动词The hot weather hassouredthe milk.炎热的天气使牛奶变酸了。
Relations between the two countries havesoured.这两个国家之间的关系变得恶化了。as in.disenchanted
同义词 disillusioned,embittereddisappointed,jaundiced,knowing,sophisticate,sophisticated,undeceivedblasé,cynical,disenthralled,disentranced,indifferent,mondaine,out of love,sick of,worldly,worldly-wise
反义词 enchanted,encouragedas in.rancid
同义词 contaminated,disagreeable,fetid,moldy,musty,polluted,putrid,smelly,stale,taintedbad,carious,curdled,decomposing,disgusting,evil-smelling,feculent,foul,frowzy,fusty,gamy,high,impure,loathsome,malodorous,nasty,nidorous,noisome,noxious,off,offensive,olid,putrefactive,putrefied,putrescent,rank,reeky,repulsive,sharp,sour,stinking,strong,turned,unhealthy,whiffy
反义词 clean,fresh,new,perfumed,pure,sweetas in.sour
同义词 acid,acidic,acrid,biting,bitter,briny,caustic,fermented,musty,peppery,piquant,pungent,rancid,sharp,unpleasantacidulated,astringent,bad,curdled,cutting,dry,green,salty,stinging,tart,turnedacerb,acetic,acetose,acetous,keen,sourish,unripe,unsavory,unwholesome,vinegary,with a kick
反义词 agreeable,blah,bland,calm,dull,good,kind,mild,nice,pleasant,sweet,tasteless,wonderfulcheerful,cordial,friendly,happy,tasty
disenchantedadjective let down
blasé,cynical,disappointed,disenthralled,disentranced,disillusioned,embittered,indifferent,jaundiced,knowing,mondaine,out of love,sick of,sophisticate,sophisticated,undeceived,worldly,worldly-wise
rancidadjective rotten, strong-smelling
bad,carious,contaminated,curdled,decomposing,disagreeable,disgusting,evil-smelling,feculent,fetid,foul,frowzy,fusty,gamy,high,impure,loathsome,malodorous,moldy,musty,nasty,nidorous,noisome,noxious,off,offensive,olid,polluted,putrefactive,putrefied,putrescent,putrid,rank,reeky,repulsive,sharp,smelly,sour,soured,stale,stinking,strong,tainted,turned,unhealthy,whiffy
souradjective bad-tasting;gone bad
acerb,acetic,acetose,acetous,acid,acidic,acidulated,acrid,astringent,bad,biting,bitter,briny,caustic,curdled,cutting,dry,fermented,green,keen,musty,peppery,piquant,pungent,rancid,salty,sharp,soured,sourish,stinging,tart,turned,unpleasant,unripe,unsavory,unwholesome,vinegary,with a kick A lot of properties were sold before the market soured, so the report found only33,000 finished homes remained empty, not the hundreds of thousands forecast earlier.
许多房屋在市场变脸前就已经售出了，因此该报告只发现33000套建成但空置的住房，比先前预计的数十万套少得多。 renren
As the economy has soured, Mr. Rettig said, “ people are discovering that you don’t have to spend anything to read a book if you have a library card.”
他说：“现在经济不景气，人们发现如果你有张借书卡就可以不必花任何钱而能读书了。” yeeyan
It must rebuild trust in politics following a scandal over parliamentary expenses that has soured the public mood.
在议会经费丑闻发生以后，下届政府必须重新建立人民对政治的信任，这丑闻让选民非常失望。 ecocn
Sour cream or soured cream is an acidic tasting cream equivalent to unpasteurized cream that has turned .
酸奶油是酸的乳脂和等量的奶油混合。 kekenet
The investment climate has soured due to stubborn inflation, high interest rates and GDP growth that may dip below7% in the coming quarter.
由于顽固的通胀、高利率和 GDP下季度增幅可能低于7%的预期，投资环境不景气。 ecocn
Various adversity has soured her view of life.
一连串的不幸使她的人生观变得酸腐。 iciba
Eventually, the relationship soured.
不过最终，这种关系还是变了味儿。 yeeyan
Fourth, German attitudes soured on European integration.
第四，德国对欧洲整合的态度不善。 yeeyan
His condition was soured.
他的病情恶化了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Its success is far from guaranteed, and the mood of Congress and the public has soured to the point where, should this plan fail, getting another one off the drawing- board will be exceedingly hard.
该计划能否成功尚难定论，而国会和公众的情绪已经恶化到了死生之地：如果这一振救银行的计划失败，再谋划并通过另一项计划将极其困难。 yeeyan
Long after the critics soured on his music and his videos, they still liked his dancing.
很久过后，人们诟病他的音乐他的 MTV，却仍然钟爱他的舞蹈。 yeeyan
More civilised nations prefer cultured butters made from soured milk, which have a delicious, rich flavour, often with elements of fresh grass or caramel.
大部分发达国家的人比较喜欢一种用发酸牛奶制作的牛油，因为它富有风味，而且常常会有鲜草或者焦糖的气味，非常好吃。 yeeyan
Once removed, you may enjoy the sweet- soured taste of this Exotic fruit. That is, if you just have the chance to get your hands on one!
果小皮厚，剥开之后，你就能够享受这一酸甜口味的异国水果，但是你得有机会搞到一个。 yeeyan
Seen initially as a strategic coup, the Merrill acquisition quickly soured.
对美林的合并，最初被视为一次战略性重组，很快却变得糟糕。 ecocn
That painful, experience soured me on camping for the rest of my life.
那次痛苦的经历使我从此对野营失去了兴趣。 http://dj.iciba.com
The venture quickly became very successful, and when her partner soured on working with Stewart, who was becoming increasingly perfectionist, Stewart bought her portion of the business.
这一冒险事业很快就变得非常成功，但由于斯图尔特日渐成为了一名凡事追求完美的人，她的搭档开始讨厌与斯图尔特共事，斯图尔特便买下了她的商业份额。 yuloo
There was little evidence in the meeting of the succession of spats that have soured Chinese-American relations over the last several months, American officials said.
不过美国官员也说，此次会谈的成功并不会使中美最近几个月来的关系有明显改善。 yeeyan |