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soph·ist 英ˈsɒfɪst美ˈsɑfɪstAHDsŏfʹĭst 高八COCA⁸⁴⁹⁰³BNC⁹⁷²³³⁺⁷iWeb³⁶⁰⁹⁴
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.诡辩家¹⁰⁰Sophist:.n.古希腊的诡辩学家复数sophists
Noun:
any of a group of Greek philosophers and teachers in the 5th century BC who speculated on a wide range of subjectssomeone whose reasoning is subtle and often specious在古希腊城邦文明的繁荣时期，出现了一批专门传授辩论和演讲的教师。他们自称为sophist有智慧的人，利用怀疑主义和相对主义对传统观念提出挑战，虽然在一定程度上促进了古希腊哲学的发展，但对哲学的根基带来了严重损害，因为他们否定确定的或唯一的真理标准，对一切都表示怀疑和反驳，以达到驳倒对方的实用目的。他们虽然有智慧，却拿来作为达到实用目的之手段。苏格拉底等哲学家把他们斥为“批发或零售精神食粮的商人”。后人常将其称为“诡辩家”。钱博士soph智慧+ist专业人士→自诩有智慧的人⇒诡辩家，诡辩派
词根soph-智慧来自希腊语。
词源解释在古希腊城邦文明的繁荣时期，出现了一批专门传授辩论和演讲的教师。他们自称为sophist有智慧的人，利用怀疑主义和相对主义对传统观念提出挑战，虽然在一定程度上促进了古希腊哲学的发展，但对哲学的根基带来了严重损害，因为他们否定确定的或唯一的真理标准，对一切都表示怀疑和反驳，以达到驳倒对方的实用目的。他们虽然有智慧，却拿来作为达到实用目的之手段。苏格拉底等哲学家把他们斥为“批发或零售精神食粮的商人”。后人常将其称为“诡辩家”。方振宇词汇奥秘soph智慧+ist者→大智者，博学者；诡辩家
衍生词sophist+ic表形容词，…的→sophisticadj.诡辩的，强词夺理的soph智慧+ist专业人士→自诩有智慧的人⇒诡辩家，诡辩派。词根记忆soph+ist近义词 casuist决疑论者
Psophistryn.诡辩Ptheosophistn.神智学者Psophisticatorn.搀杂者诡辩者Psophisticateda.复杂的久经世故的Psophisticationn.诡辩老于世故复杂Pgymnosophistn.天衣教信奉者裸体主义者Psophistica.诡辩的诡辩法的古代诡辩派的Psophisticala.诡辩的诡辩法的古代诡辩派的Punsophisticateda.不懂世故的单纯的不精细的纯洁的Psophisticaten.久经世故的人精于…之道的人vt.篡改曲解使变得世故掺合弄复杂vi.诡辩
名词100%
Many politicians are cunningsophists.许多政客都是狡猾的诡辩家。as in.devil's advocate
同义词 apologist,pleader,polemicistas in.hypocrite
同义词 bigot,charlatan,crook,impostor,phony,tricksteractor,backslider,bluffer,casuist,cheat,deceiver,decoy,dissembler,dissimulator,fake,faker,four-flusher,fraud,humbug,informer,malingerer,masquerader,mountebank,pharisee,poser,pretender,quack,smoothie,swindler,two-timerattitudinizer,con artist,lip server,two-face,wolf in sheep's clothingas in.logician
同义词 philosopher,syllogistas in.pedagogue
同义词 know-it-all,pedantas in.philosopher
同义词 theoristlogician,sage,savantwise personas in.tartuffe
同义词 deceiver,hypocrite,pretenderactor,backslider,bigot,bluffer,casuist,charlatan,cheat,crook,decoy,dissembler,dissimulator,fake,faker,four-flusher,fraud,humbug,impostor,informer,malingerer,masquerader,mountebank,pharisee,phony,playactor,poser,quack,smoothie,swindler,trickster,two-timerattitudinizer,con artist,lip server,two-face,wolf in sheep's clothingas in.thinker
同义词 brain,philosophersage,scholarcasuist,mastermind,mind,student,theorist
devil's advocatenoun mediator
apologist,pleader,polemicist
hypocritenoun person who pretends, is deceitful
actor,attitudinizer,backslider,bigot,bluffer,casuist,charlatan,cheat,con artist,crook,deceiver,decoy,dissembler,dissimulator,fake,faker,four-flusher,fraud,humbug,impostor,informer,lip server,malingerer,masquerader,mountebank,pharisee,phony,poser,pretender,quack,smoothie,sophist,swindler,trickster,two-face,two-timer,wolf in sheep's clothing
logiciannoun rationalist
philosopher,sophist,syllogist
pedagoguenoun dogmatist
know-it-all,pedant,sophist
philosophernoun deep thinker
logician,sage,savant,sophist,theorist,wise person
philosophersnoun deep thinker
logicians,sages,savants,sophists,theorists,wise persons At the sophist schools, and the learned clan;
诡辩者的学堂，和博学者的宗族； blog.sina.com.cn
The terms“ sophist” and“ sophistry” have taken on derogatory connotations in modern times.
当今社会，“诡辩家”以及“诡辩”等词汇已染上贬义色彩。 yeeyan
And when I am stretched beneath the pines Where the evening star so holy shines, I laugh at the lore and the pride of man, At the sophist schools, and the learned clan;
当我在松树下伸展肢体晚星如此圣洁地闪耀，我嘲笑：传统的学识和人类的孤傲，诡辩者的学堂，和博学者的宗族； docin
Asking questions was at the heart of the Sophist approach to learning.
“质疑”是诡辩家学习的一大制胜法宝。 yeeyan
But Plato's Socrates is necessarily poles apart from Aristophanes' Socrates depiction of him as a sort of sophist who makes the weaker argument the stronger.
但柏拉图的苏格拉底必然不同于,亚里斯多芬尼斯对苏格拉底的描述,后者将他描写成是,让虚弱申辩转强的诡辩家。163
Huizi integrated the same and the difference to deny the difference of the objective existence. He only emphasized one aspect of thing, and neglected others. So he came down to be a sophist.
惠子以合同异的同一，否定差别的客观存在，他只强调事物的一个方面而否定其它方面，因而流为一种诡辩。 blog.sina.com.cn
Thus, it was natural for a Sophist such as Protagoras of Abdera to come to his famous conclusion that“ Man is the measure of all things”.
因此，像普罗泰格拉这样的智者提出“人是万物的尺度”这样的结论是很自然的。 jukuu |