释义 |
soot 英sʊt, suːt美sʊt, sutAHDs‹t, s›t ★☆☆☆☆高四G宝八COCA²²³⁷¹BNC¹⁹⁰⁵¹iWeb¹⁸⁰²⁰Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵ 基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句 n.煤烟¹;烟尘⁴²v.熏以煤烟三单soots现在分词sooting过去分词sooted 冒烟残留物火山爆发石头
Noun: a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink Verb: coat with soot来自古英语 sot,煤烟,烟灰,来自 Proto-Germanic*sota,煤烟,油灰,来自 sitjana,坐下,来自 PIE*sed,坐下,词源同 sit,sedate.比喻用法。soot carbon碳黑mercurial soot汞炱,冷凝汞…soot door出灰门soot brown煤烟棕carbon soot炭黑soot deposit积灰, 烟灰沉积…chimney soot烟囱烟灰turpentine soot松烟,松树枝熏制的碳…soot blowing烟灰吹除ultrafine soot超微烟灰, 特细煤烟…acid soot酸烟垢soot particle灰粒soot concentration烟灰浓度soot blower烟灰吹除机,吹灰器…soot collector集灰器 GRE红宝书he他被抹了soot, 应该有人soothe他一下. shoot 射击,开枪时枪口冒出一股黑烟,如猎枪或发令枪GRE难词记忆soot→shoot n.射击→满脸油烟的射击手shootn.射击⇒满脸油烟的射击手近义词 ash灰coal煤smoke烟cloud云crock壶smut污物dust灰尘dirt污垢grime污垢ashes灰烬black黑的powder粉末clinker熔渣lampblack油烟carbon black炭黑 Psootinessn.烟熏Psootilyad.熏得乌黑地Psootya.煤烟熏黑的乌黑的Psoot-cancer煤烟癌扫烟囱工人癌
名词100% 用作名词The doors and windows were blurred withsoot.那些门窗被煤烟弄得很脏。 She is sweeping thesootoff the chimney.她正把烟筒里的黑灰扫掉。 One small fire in the kitchen will cover the whole house insoot.一个厨房里的小火炉就会把整个房子都熏黑。用作动词The flue has becomesootedup.烟道里都是黑灰。noun.carbon 同义词 ash,grit,gunk,residue,sediment,smokeashesnoun.dirt 同义词 grime,grit,residue,sediment,smoke,smudgesmutfuliginosity ashesnoun remains of burning charcoal,cinders,dust,embers,powder,relics,remains,ruins,slag ashesnoun powder remains after a fire debris,relics,remains,remnants,rubble,vestiges carbonnoun element charcoal,coal,coke,copy,graphite,lead,replica,soot cindernoun hot ash clinker,ember,hot coal,soot dustnoun tiny particles in the air ashes,cinders,dirt,dust bunnies,earth,filth,flakes,fragments,gilings,granules,grime,grit,ground,lint,loess,powder,refuse,sand,smut,soil,soot grimenoun dirt crud,dust,film,filth,gook,gunk,muck,smudge,smut,soil,soot,tarnish A major disadvantage of coal combustion— and characteristic of industrial cities—has been air pollution by soot, dust, ash, exhaust and large amounts of the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide. 煤炭燃烧的主要缺点——也是工业城市的特色——是烟尘、粉尘、灰渣和废气以及大量的温室气体二氧化碳污染了空气。 yeeyan And ink from soot and spit. 墨水用煤灰和唾液来做。 ebigear The inefficient burning typical in a fireplace also creates plenty of soot. 低效的燃烧——典型的如在壁炉——也会产生大量的烟尘。 yeeyan But not all air pollution starts out as soot. 但空气污染物最初的形态并不一定都是烟尘。 yeeyan By cutting carbon dioxide emissions as well as controlling soot and methane, the global temperature change could be kept under2 degrees Celsius4 degrees Fahrenheit in the short term. 就短期来看,在减少二氧化碳排放量的同时控制烟灰和甲烷的排放将使全球气温变化控制在2摄氏度4华氏度以内。 yeeyan Coal is burned primarily in homes, at a lower-than- optimal temperature that produces not only carbon dioxide but also large quantities of sulphur dioxide and soot. 煤炭主要用于低于最佳温度的家庭燃烧,这样不但会产生二氧化碳而且产生大量的二氧化硫和煤烟。 yeeyan From a political point of view, the most appealing greenhouse emissions to reduce are ozone and soot, because they contribute so much to local air pollution. 从政治角度来看,最能减少温室气体排放量的是臭氧和煤烟,因为他们污染地方空气最严重。 yeeyan His old dog rolls in the ash and cloaks itself in soot. 他那头年老的狗就在灰烬里翻滚,使自己隐没在烟灰中。 yeeyan Hussain Ali lives in a cave in Bamian where his family sleeps on thin bedrolls and the walls are blackened with soot. 侯赛因·阿里住在巴米扬的洞穴里。他的家人睡在单薄的铺盖上,洞壁被烟灰熏成了黑色。 yeeyan In America and Europe, laws to protect air quality mean that, when coal is used to generate power, it produces relatively little sulphur dioxide or soot. 在美国和欧洲都有法律确保空气质量,如果煤炭用来发电,那就要基本上不能产生二氧化硫和煤烟。 yeeyan Initial results show traditional stoves have even higher soot levels than anticipated, while new stoves appear to dramatically reduce emissions. 初步结果显示,传统火炉的煤烟排量甚至比预期的还要高,而新式炉则极大地减少了排放。 yeeyan Instead, they were surprised to find a thick haze, loaded with soot, smothering the mountain slope. 然而他们惊讶的发现了一片充斥着烟尘的厚厚阴霾,笼罩着山坡。 ecocn It does not distribute neurotoxic mercury around the planet; it does not clog city air and the lungs of those who breathe it with soot and sulphur. 它既不会在地球周围散播神经毒素汞,也不会污染城市空气,危害那些每天呼吸着煤烟和硫的受害者的肺。 ecocn Other factors include changes in solar activity, the increased water vapour that can be held by warmer air and soot and other particles produced by fossil fuel and wood burning in Asia. 其他因素包括太阳活动,通过温暖的空气、烟尘、在亚洲化石燃料和木材燃烧产生其他粒子的变化都可以增加水汽以至变暖趋势降低。 yeeyan Pollution from China alone directly affects the earth's climate, both by reflecting some light to outer space soot and aerosols and warming the atmosphere with black carbon particles. 来自中国的污染物已经开始直接影响地球的气候,包括把部分阳光反射回外太空通过煤烟和浮尘和因黑碳粒子而使大气升温。 icxo Such cooking and heating produces high levels of indoor air pollution with a range of health- damaging pollutants, including small soot particles that penetrate deep into the lungs. 这种烹饪和取暖做法会造成高度室内空气污染,产生大量对健康有害的污染物,包括可渗透到肺部深处的烟尘微小颗粒。 who The doors and windows were blurred with soot. 那些门窗被煤烟弄得很脏。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The ink appears to be an ancient recipe— a mix of iron gall and soot inks. 其中的墨迹被认为来自一种古老的配方,一种将鞣酸铁与煤烟混合而成的墨水。 yeeyan The soot produced by burning fossil fuels has a stronger warming effect because it contains a higher ratio of black carbon to sulfate, which reflects sunlight to produce a cooling effect. 燃烧化石燃料产生的煤烟增温效应较强,因为其中黑碳对硫酸盐的比例较高,而硫酸盐是可以反射阳光产生降温效果。 yeeyan Then I shined them with soot from the stove lids. 然后我用炉盖上的煤烟把它们擦亮。 ebigear These pollutants are called aerosols and they include soot as well as compounds of nitrogen and sulfur and other stuff into the air. 通常,我们称这些污染物为悬浮微粒,它们包含烟尘以及氮硫与进入大气的其他物质的混合物。 yeeyan These regions are under the influence of westerly winds, suggesting that the soot in question originated in Europe. 这些地区受西风影响,因此研究人员正讨论这些烟灰可能来自于欧洲。 ecocn Third, pollution from trucks and smoke covers glaciers with carbon soot so that their surfaces become darker and less reflective— causing them to melt more quickly. 第三,汽车尾气污染和烟雾使冰川被碳烟灰所笼罩,从而使冰川颜色变得更深而缺乏反射性--因而导致冰川加速融化。 yeeyan This was perhaps due simply to luck with the weather, or the cooling influence of aerosol particles, such as soot, that blocks warming. 这可能只是由于幸运地遇到了好天气,或者煤灰一类的烟尘造成的冷却作用阻碍了变暖。 yeeyan Usually a dark or black pigment such as soot was introduced into the pricked skin. 一般是深色或黑色颜料,比如把烟灰搓进刺破的皮肤中。 yeeyan Soot has a pivotal extra effect, too: it settles on glaciers and other areas of ice, darkening their surface and increasing the rate at which they melt. 而煤烟还伴有一种紧要攸关的附加效力:其微粒停落在冰川与其它地区的冰面上,加深了它们的表面颜色,从而加快了它们融化的速度。 yeeyan Soot pollution can irritate the lungs, worsen conditions like asthma and increase the risks of heart attacks and premature death. 煤烟污染会使肺部感到不适,恶化哮喘病并增加心脏病发作和早产儿死亡的危险。 yeeyan |