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some 英sʌm美sʌmAHDsŭm ★★★★★常小中高研牛４COCA⁷³BNC⁵⁵iWeb⁵⁸Economist⁶³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
adj.一些⁴⁶;若干²⁴adv.大约²¹;非常⁹pron.一些人、物原型an
adj.形容词
A 一些,若干an unspecified amount or number of A 部分,有些a number or amount of sth that is less than the total being considered A 相当多的,不少的a considerable number or amount of A 某个,某一a certain; unknown or unstated
pron.代词
一些,若干a number or amount of sth 其中的一部分part of the whole number or amount being considered
adv.副词
大约about 〈美〉稍微rather; somewhat
Adjective:
quantifier; used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity;have some milk some roses were still blooming having some friends over some apples some paper relatively much but unspecified in amount or extent;we talked for some time he was still some distance away relatively many but unspecified in number;they were here for some weeks we did not meet again for some years remarkable;that was some party she is some skier
Adverb:
of quantities imprecise but fairly close to correct;lasted approximately an hour in just about a minute he's about 30 years old I've had about all I can stand we meet about once a month some forty people came weighs around a hundred pounds roughly $3,000 holds 3 gallons, more or less 20 or so people were at the party
adj.形容词
some,a certain这两者都有“某一,某些”的意思。 1.some侧重于表示对某人或某物一无所知; 而a certain则多用于对某人或某物知而不详或知而不言。 2.some可与or, or other, or another等笼统的词连用; a certain则可与姓氏连用。 3.some经常含有不在乎、不感兴趣、轻蔑,甚至不赞成、不喜欢的意思; a certain则一般不带或少带感情色彩。 4.a certain还可和抽象名词连用,暗示说话者该用什么词来表达心里的想法拿不太准,在许多情况下,那个选出来的词有点不达意、不寻常,用a certain有助于削弱该词的奇特程度。
pron.代词
some, some ofsome不仅可指特定的人或事,还可指未知的人或事; some of仅指特定的人或事,所跟名词须加定冠词。 some, several这两个词都可指“几个”。several强调三个以上,有几个,但不多; some表示有一些,但数量更不明确。 来自中古英语 some,来自古英语 sum,一些，来自 Proto-Germanic*sumaz,一些，来自 PIE*sem, 一，一起，词源同 same,assemble.
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词some day总有一天,他日some time有朝一日,改天some time ago很久以前some time or other将来某个时候,迟早,总有一天用作副词 adv.动词+～love sb some有点喜欢某人～+副词some better稍微好些some few〔little〕许多,相当多some more再来一点
用作副词adv.some few〔little〕许多,相当多quite a lot of some more再来一点an additional amount or quantity 非常记忆so因此+me我⇒因此我有一些钱近义词 one一about关于few很少的or so大约around到处several若干handful一把trickle滴流a little一点certain确定的roughly粗略地close to接近于a number of许多just about差不多approximately大约hardly any几乎没有more or less或多或少one or two一两个一些…反义词 no不all所有的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Some people came to see her.一些人来看她。
Will you buy me some books?请给我买几本书好吗?
Would you have some tea?喝点茶好吗?
He is working at some place in the north.他在北方某地工作。
The railway station is some distance from the village.火车站离这个村相当远。
That was some speech you made!你的演讲相当不错!用作代词pron.Some say yes and some say no.有的说是,有的说不是。
He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱,我给了他一些。
Some of the students are from abroad.一些学生来自国外。
There will be some who will break loose.将有一部分人会逃脱。
Some are coming early.有些人要早些来。
Is there any more tea?—Yes, some is left.还有茶吗?——有,还剩一点。用作副词adv.He waited some 30 minutes.他等了大约30分钟。
I'm feeling some better today, thanks.我今天觉得稍微好些,谢谢。
I guess I like himsome.我想我有点喜欢他。Psomedayad.有一天Psomehowad.不知何故Psomeonepron.有人某人Psomewhitherad.到某处Psomethingpron.某事某物Psomeplacead.在某处n.某处Psometimesad.有时时常往往Psomewheread.到某处在某处Psomewhatn.某物几分ad.多少几分Psometimea.以前的某一时间的ad.改天来日Psomebodyn.了不起的人大人物pron.有人某人Psomewayad.以某种方法不知怎么地以某种方式Psomewaysad.以某种方法不知怎么地以某种方式
adj.形容词
some作“一些”“一点”解时,用于肯定句,若用于疑问句,表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议; 作“某个”“某一”解时,用于修饰单数名词; 作“相当多的”解时,可修饰不可数名词,形容量不少,通常和表示时间、距离等之类的名词连用,也可修饰抽象名词来表示某种程度; 在非正式语体里, some也可表示“极好的,了不起的,相当不错的”,用来加强语气。 some修饰可数名词单数多为人、物、时间、地点等普通名词时,不可再使用冠词a。 some在句中只用作定语,无比较等级。
pron.代词
some用作代词的意思是“一些,若干”,指某些特定的或未知的人、物或事,也可表示“有些,其中的一部分”,常用于肯定句中。 some作代词用作主语时,谓语动词的数应依其所代替的名词的单复数形式而定。
adv.副词
some用作副词的意思是“大约”,主要用在数字前,在美式英语中也可表示“稍微”。 some无比较等级。
冠词99%,副词1%
用作形容词She won a competition insomenewspaper or other.她参加某报纸举办的比赛获胜。
If you savesomemoney each week, we can go on holiday.要是你每星期能存点儿钱，咱们就可以外出度假了。
There issomeice in the bush.树丛里有些冰。用作副词That wassometwenty years ago.那大约是20年前。
You'll have to studysometo catch up with the others.你必须多下功夫才能赶上别人。用作代词You'll findsomein the cupboard.柜橱里有一些。
Thirty people came. Some stayed until the end but many left early.来了三十人有些人一直呆到最后adj.few
同义词 a few,anya bit,a little,part ofadj.extraordinary
同义词 amazing,bizarre,fascinating,remarkable,special,unusualadj.a little
同义词 approximatelyany,few,severalpron.any
同义词 a fewan amount,a number,a part,a portion,more or less
certainadjective referring to a specifically known amount
a couple,a few,defined,divers,express,individual,many,marked,numerous,one,particular,precise,regular,several,singular,special,specific,specified,sundry,upwards of,various
differentadjective miscellaneous, various
anthologized,assorted,asymmetrical,collected,disparate,dissonant,divergent,divers,diverse,diversified,diversiform,heterogeneous,incongruous,inconsistent,indiscriminate,jarring,manifold,many,multifarious,multiform,numerous,omnifarious,omniform,several,some,sundry,varicolored,varied,variegated,varietal,variform
fairlyadverb somewhat
adequately,averagely,enough,kind of,moderately,more or less,passably,pretty well,quite,rather,ratherish,reasonably,so-so,some,something,sort of,tolerably
fewadjective hardly any
exiguous,few and far between,imperceptible,inconsequential,inconsiderable,infrequent,insufficient,lean,less,meager,middling,minor,minority,minute,negligible,not many,not too many,occasional,paltry,petty,piddling,rare,scant,scanty,scarce,scarcely any,scattered,scattering,seldom,semioccasional,short,skimpy,slender,slight,slim,some,sparse,sporadic,stingy,straggling,thin,trifling,uncommon,unfrequent,widely spaced
fewpronoun scarcely any
not many,not too many,scattering,several,slim pickings,small number,smatter,smattering,some,spattering,sprinkling
handfuladjective a small quantity
few,scattering,small number,smattering,some,spattering,sprinkling |