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sol·i·tar·y 英ˈsɒlɪˌteriː美ˈsɑlɪˌtɛriAHDsŏlʹĭ-tĕr'ē ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝６八COCA⁹⁷⁷²BNC⁷²⁰¹iWeb¹⁰²⁰⁴Economist¹¹¹²⁹
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adj.孤独的⁵⁴;独立的⁴;单个的⁶;唯一的¹⁴;荒凉的³n.隐士¹¹;单独禁闭⁸复数solitaries副词solitarily名词solitariness名词复数solitaries
属性平民数量无聊寂寞隐藏
adj.形容词
单独的；独居的；无伴的being alone;single;lonesome 唯一的only one 人迹罕至的；幽静的seldom visited
Noun:
confinement of a prisoner in isolation from other prisoners;he was held in solitary one who lives in solitude
Adjective:
characterized by or preferring solitude;a lone wolf a lonely existence a man of a solitary disposition a solitary walk of plants and animals; not growing or living in groups or colonies;solitary bees lacking companions or companionship;he was alone when we met him she is alone much of the time the lone skier on the mountain a lonely fisherman stood on a tuft of gravel a lonely soul a solitary traveler being the only one; single and isolated from others;the lone doctor in the entire county a lonesome pine an only child the sole heir the sole example a solitary instance of cowardice a solitary speck in the sky devoid of creatures;a lonely crossroads a solitary retreat a trail leading to an unfrequented lake lonely，alone，desolate，lone，solitary这些形容词均有“孤单的，寂寞的”之意。 lonely强调孤独感，含“渴望和他人在一起”的意味。 alone普通用词，指独自一人的状态，有时含孤寂之意。 desolate语气强烈，强调遭受损失和失去亲人所带来的难以忍受的痛苦。 lone较文雅，可与lonely换用。 solitary可指因被遗忘或遗弃而产生的孤独感，也可指人的生性孤僻。 词根词缀： -sol-单独 + it + -ary形容词词尾solitary confinement单独监禁solitary bee单蹄的solitary coral单体珊瑚solitary crystal单晶体solitary stamen单雄蕊solitary terminal末端枝条solitary nodule医 孤立淋巴结,…solitary follicle孤立淋巴滤泡…solitary yin孤阴solitary cyst单房性骨囊肿…solitary parasitism单寄生solitary focus孤立病灶solitary pore单独管孔,单管孔…solitary wave孤波pore solitary单管孔
钱博士sol单独的+it=ity，抽象名词后缀，表性质和状态+ary形容词和名词后缀⇒孤独的，单独的，独居的人
词根sol-唯一的，单独的来自拉丁语。方振宇词汇奥秘sol单独+i连接字母+ary…的→单独的，独居的
比较记忆solitarinessn.单独，隐居，单个，独处sol单独的+it=ity，抽象名词后缀，表性质和状态+ary形容词和名词后缀⇒孤独的，单独的，独居的人。GRE红宝书soli单独, tary－单独的
sole, isolated 孤立的, 单独的
solit单独＋ary→ 单独的非常记忆soli单独〖词缀〗+ta他〖拼音〗+ry人妖〖拼音〗⇒独居的他被人妖发现词根记忆sol单独+it走+ary…的→一个人走→孤独的GRE难词记忆solitary→sol单独的+itary→孤独的词根记忆solit单独+ ary ⇒单独的词根记忆sol独自＋itary→单独的词根记忆sol独自+itary→单独的词根记忆sol+itary近义词 one一monk僧侣solo独奏only只有lone孤单的sole独占的hermit隐士alone单独的recluse隐士single单一的unique独特的monastic僧侣remote遥远的private私人的isolated孤立的desolate荒凉的deserted废弃的lonesome寂寞的individual单独的cloistered隐居的forsaken被遗忘的unsocial不合群的troglodyte穴居人abandoned被抛弃的secluded与世隔绝的solitudinarian隐士nonsocial非社会性的friendless没有朋友的unsociable不爱交际的self-contained自足的out-of-the-way偏僻的unaccompanied无伴侣的lonely寂寞的，孤独的…nongregarious非群聚的unfrequented人迹罕至的solitary confinement单独监禁反义词 bustling熙熙攘攘的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Jerry is a solitary sort of fellow.杰瑞是一个孤僻的人。
Can you give me one solitary piece of proof?你能给出一项证明吗？
He has been used to the solitary life.他已经习惯了这种幽静的生活。
形容词99%,名词1%
用作形容词His childhood was repressed andsolitary.他的童年是压抑而孤独的。
The trapper leads asolitarylife in the mountains.那个设陷阱捕猎的人孤独地生活在山里。
Solitary as their lives were, is there no one person who would serve my purpose?尽管他们过的是遗世独立的生活，难道就没有一个能够对我的计划有帮助的人吗?
Asolitaryrider was seen in the distance.远处有个孤零零的骑马的人。
Asolitarylight burned dimly in the hall.大厅里点着一盏孤灯，发出昏暗的光。
She was thesolitarycompanion of a sick father.她是病弱的父亲的唯一伴侣。
There was thesolitaryflat marsh on the shore.岸上是一片荒凉萧索的沼地。adj.alone, single;unsociable
同义词 lone,lonely,singularindividual,particular,remote,separate,sole,solo,stagaloof,antisocial,cloistered,companionless,deserted,desolate,distant,eremetic,forsaken,friendless,hermitical,hidden,introverted,isolated,lonesome,lorn,misanthropic,offish,only,out-of-the-way,reclusive,reserved,retired,secluded,sequestered,standoffish,unaccompanied,unapproachable,unattended,uncompanionable,unfrequented,unique,unsocial,withdrawn
反义词 togetheraccompanied,combined,sociable
aloneadjective separate;apart
abandoned,batching it,by itself/oneself,companionless,deserted,desolate,detached,forlorn,forsaken,friendless,hermit,in solitary,individual,isolated,lone,lonely,lonesome,me and my shadow,me myself and I,on one's own,onliest,only,shag,single,sole,solo,stag,traveling light,unaccompanied,unaided,unassisted,unattached,unattended,unescorted,unmarried,widowed
aloofadjective remote
above,apart,casual,chilly,cold,cold fish,cool,detached,distant,forbidding,hard-boiled,hard-hearted,haughty,incurious,indifferent,laid back,lone wolf,loner,offish,on ice,putting on airs,reserved,secluded,solitary,standoffish,stuck up,supercilious,thick-skinned,unapproachable,unconcerned,unfriendly,uninterested,unresponsive,unsociable,unsympathetic,uppity,withdrawn
antisocialadjective nonparticipating;avoiding company
alienated,ascetic,asocial,austere,cold,cynical,eremetic,hermitlike,introverted,misanthropic,reclusive,remote,reserved,retiring,solitary,standoffish,uncommunicative,unfriendly,unsociable,withdrawn
chilladjective unfriendly, aloof
cool,depressing,discouraging,dismal,dispiriting,distant,emotionless,formal,frigid,glacial,hateful,hostile,icy,indifferent,reserved,solitary,standoffish,stony,uncompanionable,unemotional,ungenial,unhappy,unresponsive,unwelcoming,wintry,withdrawn
chillestadjective unfriendly, aloof
cool,depressing,discouraging,dismal,dispiriting,distant,emotionless,formal,frigid,glacial,hateful,hostile,icy,indifferent,reserved,solitary,standoffish,stony,uncompanionable,unemotional,ungenial,unhappy,unresponsive,unwelcoming,wintry,withdrawn
companionlessadjective alone
friendless,lonely,lonesome,solitary,unaccompanied Always solitary and busied about his gardening, he had nothing else to do than to indulge his curiosity.
他终年过着孤独的生活，除忙于园艺之外几乎没有旁的事可做，于是也滋长了好奇心。 ebigear
And he too was compulsively solitary: as well as genius, she recognised “extreme loneliness” in him.
他也有孤独强迫症：作为一位天才，她在他身上看到了“旷世孤独”。 ecocn
As I stood outside its brokenness that day nearly a year ago, chiding the sea, a solitary black high- heeled sandal of mine teetered on a broken slab of concrete.
一年前的那天，我站在房子的废墟旁怒斥大海时，看到了我的一只高跟黑色凉鞋行影孤单地在一块破混凝土板上摇来晃去。 worldbank
Modern walkers pass me on these paths, too, with mountainous backpacks and bedrolls, their noses buried in maps.They wish me a good afternoon, and imagine they have lightened my solitary state.
在小径上，也有背着铺盖的“摩登”背包客从我身旁经过，他们放下地图，抬头向我问好，以为这样会使我这个下午的旅行不那么孤单。 ecocn
The end of a rainbow spotlights a solitary car traveling down a remote road in North America.
彩虹的尽头聚光照明了一辆孤独地行驶在北美偏远地区公路上的汽车。 yeeyan
The only exercise that Tess took at this time was after dark; and it was then, when out in the woods, that she seemed least solitary.
在这期间，苔丝唯一的活动是在天色黄昏以后；她走出屋外，来到树林里，那时候她似乎才不感到孤独。 hjenglish
They are notoriously solitary animals and their breeding season lasts only between two and seven days from March to May.
大熊猫是出了名的独居动物，每年的繁殖期在三月至五月间，仅持续两到七天。 zmling
A solitary figure sits on a bridge, dreaming no doubt of one day invading Poland.
一个孤独的身影坐在小桥上，梦想并相信着有一天攻占波兰。 yeeyan
Back in the town we are sad to see stuffed turtles and live sea horses for sale in plastic bags. It reminds me of solitary goldfish at the funfair.
回到城里，我们很悲伤地看见有活的海龟和海马装在塑料袋里卖，这使我想起游乐园里孤独的金鱼。 yeeyan
Black widows are solitary year-round except during this violent mating ritual.
黑寡妇除了这一凶暴的交配过程以外终年独居。 yeeyan
Hobbes refers to the sovereign as a mortal god, as his answer to the problems of the state of nature, the state, the condition of life being solitary, poor, nasty, brutish and short.
君主就是生在凡间的神，霍布斯在回答,什么是国家的本质时这样比喻到，他的国家，他的生命都总是孤独，穷苦，下流，野蛮和短暂的。163
In fact, Yeats is still writing about a solitary fisherman.
实际上，叶芝所写的还是,一个孤独的渔夫。163
Is all happiness solitary?
快乐都是孤独的么？ yeeyan
It was extreme because it was in your head, that most solitary of places.
它之所以极端，因为它就在世上最孤独的地方——你的头脑里。 yeeyan
One side is quite social and engaged with the environment; the other is much more solitary and individual.
前一个过程是非常社会性的并且和环境相联系；后一个过程则更加的孤独和个人。 yeeyan
Outside the town, there were trails to hike and rivers to fish, but those activities were for people with companions, or for those with solitary souls.
小镇外面有徒步小道，有可钓鱼的小河。 参加这些活动的要么是有伴的人，要么是那些灵魂孤独的人。 yeeyan
Software development is not a solitary pursuit it requires collaboration with other developers and other departments.
软件开发不是孤独的追击，它需要同其他开发者和其他部门协作。 infoq
Strip away the huge salary and the executive jet, and you find much solitary misery.
剥掉高额薪水、喷气式飞机的外衣和你会发现的很多孤独的痛苦。 yeeyan
The high- road which led through a wood stood a solitary farm-house; the road, in fact, ran right through its yard.
在公路旁的一个树林里，有一个孤独的农庄。 人们沿着公路可以一直走进这农家的大院子里去。 ebigear
The image above is of the larva of a ground- nesting solitary bee from Turkey.
上面这幅照片来自于一只土耳其地面筑巢独居蜂的幼虫。 yeeyan
The main point in this composite story is that creativity is not a solitary process.
这个故事的中心意思是创意不是一个孤立的过程。 yeeyan
Until the second phase of his life, he was a wrapt, consecrated solitary, pursuing his studies by intense introspection, with a mental endurance perhaps never equalled.
在他生命的第二阶段之前，他一直保持神圣的孤独，通过强烈的内省，以一种可能永无匹敌的精神毅力坚持他的研究。 yeeyan |