| 释义 |
bar·ba·rous 英ˈbɑːbərəs美ˈbɑrbərəsAHDbärʹbər-əs ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩ宝八COCA⁴³⁸¹⁹BNC²⁹⁹¹⁵iWeb²⁷⁶²⁵Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英辨析词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.野蛮的⁸³;粗俗的¹⁷副词barbarously名词barbarousness
残忍部落地带
Adjective:
of persons or their actions able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering;a barbarous crime brutal beatings cruel tortures Stalin's roughshod treatment of the kulaks a savage slap vicious kicks primitive in customs and culturecruel，brutal，inhuman，savage，barbarous，fierce，ruthless这些形容词都有“残忍的”，“野蛮的”之意。 cruel一般用词，指行动或态度的残忍。 brutal指极端的残忍，强调无情或缺乏同情心，含不择手段的意味。 inhuman着重缺乏同情心、仁爱等人类特有的良好的品质。 savage指缺乏文明人应有的教养，尤指在动怒或冲动时表现出的粗野蛮横，含野蛮意味。 barbarous专指只有原始或未开化的人才会有的残忍行为。 fierce指天性凶恶，令人害怕。 ruthless与cruel同义。强调为达到目的，对别人的痛苦毫无怜悯之心。 发音释义：'bɑːbərəs adj. 野蛮的；残暴的
结构分析：barbarous = barbar“吧啦吧啦”地说话+ous形容词后缀→说话“吧啦吧啦”的→不会说普通话的→未开化的→野蛮的
词源解释：barbar←拉丁语barbarus←希腊语barbaros未开化的
同源词：barbarian蛮族、野蛮人
古希腊的文明程度很高，古希腊人对本民族的文化尤其是希腊语非常骄傲，嘲笑外地人所讲的语言就像是“吧啦吧啦”barbar的鸟语，所以就用barbaros这个单词来形容文化程度低下的外地人。经过拉丁语流传至英语后，产生了barbarous野蛮的和barbarian蛮族这些词汇。“蛮族”指的是希腊和罗马周围的文明程度较低的其他民族，主要包括凯尔特人、日耳曼人、斯拉夫人等。后来，这些蛮族部落在欧洲大范围迁徙并入侵罗马帝国，建立了众多的蛮族小政权，是众多欧洲当代国家的源头。位于北非的柏柏尔人berber也被归入蛮族，该民族的英文名称一样来自希腊语barbaros。GRE红宝书1)barb倒刺, 尖刻话, ous多. 身上长满鱼钩倒刺并且喜欢严厉批评别人的人. 我只能说这种人太野蛮了, 太残暴了. 2)读: 叭叭两个清脆的大嘴巴－残暴的3)爸爸ous多: 只有可能有一个亲爸, 别的都是后爸, 特残暴!
有barb的，头发不理，胡子不剃的人，野蛮人，原始人
barbar愚昧+ous→ 愚昧的→野蛮的钱博士barbar野蛮的+ous形容词后缀⇒野蛮的，未开化的，残暴的
希腊词根barbar-外国的，野蛮的来自希腊语形容词barbaros外国的，野蛮的，原本是个拟声词，讽刺希腊以外落后地区人民不会说高雅的希腊语，说起话来吧啦吧啦像是野兽。GRE难词记忆barbarous→barbar=uncivilized 未开化的，野蛮的+ous→野蛮的barbar野蛮的+ous形容词后缀⇒野蛮的，未开化的，残暴的。GRE难词记忆barbarous 音“巴巴罗萨”→野蛮的巴巴罗萨计划词根记忆barbar愚昧+ ous → 愚昧的 ⇒野蛮的近义词 fell砍伐wild野生的cruel残酷的savage野性的brutal野蛮的fierce强烈的vicious恶毒的uncouth粗俗的violent猛烈的inhuman残忍的ruthless残忍的primitive原始的ferocious残忍的uncivilized未开化的roughshod铁蹄上装有防滑钉的…barbaric极其粗野、残忍或残暴的…反义词 civilized文明的
Pbarbarouslyad.野蛮地语言不规范地残暴地粗俗地
形容词100%
用作形容词It is abarbarousway to extend territory by arms.以武力扩张领土是一种野蛮的方式。
It's likely to be the mostbarbarouswar that we have ever known.这将会是一场我们所知道的最残忍的战争。
It isbarbarousto call at 5 a.m.清晨五点给人打电话是缺乏教养的行为。adj.crude, savage
同义词 atrocious,barbaric,brutal,cruel,heartless,inhuman,inhumane,rude,ruthless,sadistic,uncivilized,unsophisticated,vicious,vulgarbarbarian,brutish,coarse,ferocious,ignorant,monstrous,primitive,rough,truculent,uncivil,uncouth,uncultured,wicked,wild,wolfish
反义词 compassionate,considerate,cultured,feeling,gentle,humane,inoffensive,kind,merciful,nice,polished,polite,refined,sophisticated,sympatheticcivilized,educated
barbarianadjective crude, savage
barbaric,boorish,brutal,coarse,cruel,inhuman,lowbrow,merciless,philistine,primitive,rough,rude,uncivil,uncivilized,uncouth,uncultivated,uncultured,unsophisticated,untamed,vicious,vulgar,wild
barbaricadjective crude, savage
barbarian,barbarous,boorish,brutal,coarse,cruel,fierce,graceless,inhuman,lowbrow,primitive,rough,rude,tasteless,uncivilized,uncouth,vulgar,wild
beastlikeadjective ferocious
barbaric,barbarous,bloodthirsty,brutal,feral,fierce,savage,untamed,violent
beastlyadverb savage;vulgar
abominable,animal,barbarous,base,bestial,boorish,brutal,brute,brutish,carnal,coarse,cruel,degraded,depraved,disgusting,feral,ferine,foul,gluttonous,gross,inhuman,irrational,loathsome,low,monstrous,obscene,piggish,prurient,repulsive,sadistic,swinish,unclean,vile
bestialadjective brutal
barbarous,beastly,boorish,brutish,cruel,depraved,feral,inhuman,savage
brutaladjective cruel, remorseless
barbarous,bloodthirsty,callous,ferocious,gruff,hard,harsh,heartless,impolite,inhuman,insensitive,merciless,pitiless,remorseless,rough,rude,ruthless,savage,severe,uncivil,uncivilized,unfeeling,unmannerly,unmerciful,vicious And the barbarous people shewed us no little kindness: for they kindled a fire, and received us every one, because of the present rain, and because of the cold.
土人看待我们，有非常的情分，因为当时下雨，天气又冷，就生火，接待我们众人。 ebigear
Or anyone, in short, but your own dear self, mama, and Edward, may be so barbarous to bully me.
总之任何人，只有你自己和妈妈以及爱德华除外，都可能这么无情地欺侮我。 jukuu
Such a barbarous country is of no importance to me, particularly since it had degraded me by making me become a spy.
我才不关心一个使我堕落成为间谍的野蛮的国家呢。 putclub
Their views were not confined to the Eastern Front, the most barbarous theatre of war, but also in raids on Britain, Italy, France and North Africa.
不仅东部前线，而且在英国、意大利、法国和北非的战争，德国士兵的表现也是最野蛮，最没人性。 yeeyan
To the great economist John Maynard Keynes, it was a“ barbarous relic” of a primeval economic past.
伟大的经济学家约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯指出，这是一个在过去的原始经济中的“野蛮遗迹”。 yeeyan
A hundred million Christians were under the heel of the most barbarous tyranny in history: the Bolshevik regime of the greatest terrorist of them all, Joseph Stalin.
一亿基督教徒就这样被历史上最野蛮的暴政——恐怖主义头子约瑟夫·斯大林的布尔什维克政权踩在了脚下践踏。 yeeyan
Break any of these rules sooner than say anything outright barbarous.
如果按规则会说出完全荒唐的东西，立即打破上述规则。 yeeyan
But even worse were those that succeeded in exciting the senses, but in barbarous ways.
更糟糕的是那些成功制造了感官刺激，而方式却极为野蛮的影片。 yeeyan
But the general trend of events will not permit capitulation; The obstinate and peculiarly barbarous character of Japan's war has decided this aspect of the question.
但是大势所趋，是降不了的，日本战争的坚决性和特殊的野蛮性，规定了这个问题的一方面。 yinghanhuyi.com
He developed a museum depicting the barbarous treatment that was prevalent in asylums for the insane.
他创立了一所博物馆，专门展示在精神病院里普遍存在的野蛮的治疗方法。 yeeyan
I love to sail forbidden seas, and land on barbarous coasts.
我喜欢在禁海上航行，喜欢踏上原始海岸。 ecocn
In“The Intellectual Beast Is Dangerous”, Brecht asserts: “A beast is something strong, terrible, devastating; the word emits a barbarous sound.”
在《聪明的野兽是危险的》一书中， Brecht认为：“野兽是一种强壮的，糟糕的，破坏性的东西；这个词语放射出一种野蛮的声音。” yeeyan
It's an invention of a barbarous age which a blind and ignorant population will accept only to its own vexation, hindrance, and constraint.
它是只有蛮荒时代愚昧无知的人们才会接受,以自寻烦恼，阻碍，和限制的。163
Perhaps the preternaturally civilized Boskops had no chance against our barbarous ancestors, but could be leaders of society if they were among us today.
也许文明开化到不可思议地步的博斯科普人无法战胜我们野蛮的祖先，但要是生活在今天的世界，他们很可能会成为社会的领导者。 yeeyan
Present times are“ barbarous, ” she said.
她说，现在是“野蛮时代”。 yeeyan
Rhymes are barbarous forms of constraint that impinge upon the true freedom of the body of the poem.
押韵是禁锢着诗歌真正自由的,蛮荒时代才有的限制。163
The barbarous soldiers ravished the country women.
野蛮的士兵强奸乡村的妇女。《21世纪大英汉词典》
This barbarous enemy policy will be carried deeper into the interior of China.
敌人的这一野蛮政策，还要施之于更深的内地。 hotdic
We protested strongly against such barbarous aggression.
我们强烈抗议这种野蛮的侵略行为。 hotdic |