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词汇 soldier
释义 sol·dier 英ˈsəʊldʒə美ˈsoldʒɚAHDsōlʹjər ★★★★☆牛高4研COCA¹¹¹³BNC⁴²⁶⁴iWeb²³²⁷Economist⁴²⁴⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.士兵⁷⁸;军人¹⁵vi.当兵;坚持做¹过去分词soldiered现在分词soldiering三单soldiers
n.名词
C 士兵,军人

sb who serves in the military forces of a country; a member of an army


Noun:
an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army;

the soldiers stood at attention

a wingless sterile ant or termite having a large head and powerful jaws adapted for defending the colony
Verb:
serve as a soldier in the military
n.名词
soldier, sailor

这两个词的共同意思是“兵”,其区别在于:soldier多指“陆军士兵”,而sailor指“海军,水兵”。

公元前2世纪末,古罗马共和国执政官盖乌斯·马略实行军事改革,推行募兵制,招募以前无权参军的贫苦公民到军中服役,并提高薪饷,延长服役期限。从此,城乡大批无业游民加入军队,成为脱离社会生产的职业军人。在拉丁语中,这种按月领饷的职业军人被称为soldarius,源自一种古罗马金币的名称solidus,字面意思就是“可以领取solidus的人”。这就是英语单词soldier军人的来源。古罗马金币solidus与单词solid结实的同源,本意是“厚实之物”,因为这种金币比当时其他货币都要厚实。
用作名词 n.
动词+~capture a soldier俘虏一个士兵command soldiers指挥士兵,命令士兵draw soldiers from从…抽调士兵encourage a soldier鼓励士兵find a soldier发现一个士兵kill a soldier打死一个士兵lead one's soldiers率领士兵order the soldiers命令士兵pick soldiers选拔士兵play at soldiers扮演军人,做扮演军人的游戏praise a soldier表扬士兵prove a soldier证明是个战士,考验士兵remove soldiers to the front把士兵调往前线select a soldier挑选士兵serve as a soldier当兵,服役train a soldier训练士兵wipe out soldiers消灭士兵make sb a soldier使某人成为军人形容词+~brave soldier勇敢的战士common soldier列兵,二等兵disabled soldier残废军人fine soldier优秀的战士good soldier好战士great soldier伟大的战士new soldier新兵,新战士old soldier老兵,老将,老手poor soldier可怜的士兵private soldier列兵,二等兵professional soldier职业军人unknown soldier不知名的兵卒young soldier年轻的战士名词+~career soldier职业军人enemy soldier敌兵foot soldier步兵occupation soldier职业军人woman soldier女兵~+后置定语soldiers armed with modern weapons现代化武器装备的士兵~+介词soldier at drill训练中的士兵soldier in science科学战士soldier of fortune兵痞soldier on service现役军人
钱博士sold=solidus,苏勒德斯,古罗马金币,比较厚实+ier者→按月领取金币的人→古罗马的职业军人⇒军人,士兵sold=solidus,苏勒德斯,古罗马金币,比较厚实+ier者→按月领取金币的人→古罗马的职业军人⇒军人,士兵非常记忆sold卖〖熟词〗+i蜡烛〖编码〗+er儿〖拼音〗⇒士兵偷卖蜡烛给儿子近义词 fightertrooper反义词 sailor海员officer官员
用作名词n.A soldier joins the army to fight for his country.一个士兵入伍以保卫祖国。
He looked around as a British soldier put the rope around his neck.当一名英国士兵用绳子绕住他的脖子时,他向四周环顾了一下。
The soldier was blinded in the war.那士兵在战争中双目失明。
The wounded soldier fell back on the ground and breathed his last.伤兵倒地气绝而亡。
The wounded soldier begged his enemy for mercy.那伤兵向敌人讨饶。
He drew his pistol and aimed at the enemy soldier.他拔出手枪对准敌兵。
He bears himself like a soldier.他举止像个军人。
Our soldiers advanced bravely against the enemy.我们的士兵勇敢地向敌人挺进。
The soldiers had been ordered to allow no strangers through.士兵们接到命令,不许任何陌生人通过。
The soldiers armed for battle.士兵们拿起武器准备战斗。
The soldiers bore themselves well in the battle.战士们在战斗中表现得勇敢。
The soldiers advanced on the enemy.战士们向敌人发起进攻。
The soldiers were arrayed on the opposite hill.士兵被部署在对面山上。
The enemy soldiers burnt all the houses down.敌兵烧毁了所有的房屋。
“We shall have to bring up some more soldiers”, said the captain.“我们必须再找些士兵来。”那上尉说道。
The soldiers came back and brought ten prisoners.战士们带了十个俘虏回来。
The soldiers battled against the opposing army all day.战士们与敌人整整打了一天。
The soldiers are blasting the rocks.战士们在炸岩石。
People backed off in terror as the soldiers charged.士兵们冲锋时,人们吓得直后退。
The order must be acted on by soldiers.命令必须由士兵执行。
They beat hard a big drum to urge the soldiers on.他们拼命擂大鼓,催促士兵前进。
The nation must arm its soldiers for battle.国家必须为战士装备打仗武器。
He carefully attended to the wounded soldiers day and night.他日夜仔细照料伤员。
The soldiers of fortune blew up the factory.兵痞们将那个工厂炸毁了。
Our soldiers will defend us against the enemy.我们的战士将抗击敌人保护我们。
The man is no soldier.那个人没有指挥作战的才能。
Napoleon was one of the greatest soldiers who have ever lived.拿破仑是有史以来最伟大的军事家之一。
She is a soldier for the cause of women's rights.她献身于争取妇女权益的斗争事业。
Have you got another bottle of wine?There are only dead soldiers in the kitchen.你还有酒吗?厨房里只有空酒瓶了。
He's an old soldier at that sort of thing.他是这一行的老手。
He enjoys playing the old soldier among his friends.他喜欢在朋友面前摆老资格。
You needn't try to come the old soldier over me.你别想骗我。
He would not attempt to play the old soldier.他不再想在工作时偷懒了。
Go away and don't come the old soldier in my pub again.走开,别再想装穷光蛋似的在我的酒吧里乞讨。Psoldieryn.军事训练军人军队Pex-soldiern.退伍军人退役军人Psoldiershipn.军人职务军事手腕Psoldierlikea.有军人样的雄纠纠的Pworker-peasant-soldiera.工农兵的Psoldierlya.军人的像军人的适于军人的Punsoldierlya.非军人的不符合军人身份的

n.名词

soldier的意思是“军人,士兵”,指受过军事训练,以执行军事任务为职责的武装人员,其军衔较低。

soldier也可指“富有军事才能的人”,还可引申为“为某事业而献身的人”。


动词73%,名词27%
用作名词Thesoldierreceived a serious wound on the chest.这名士兵胸部受了重伤。
The trade of thesoldieris war.士兵的职业是打仗。
I believe he is meant to be asoldier.我相信他天生是要当军人的。用作不及物动词A faint-hearted person should not be asoldier.懦弱的人不应该当兵。
He enlisted as asoldierin the army as soon as he was old enough.他年龄一到就入伍当兵了。
He doesn't like the job but he'llsoldieron until the work is done.他虽不喜欢这差事,但他会继续坚持下去,直到做完为止。
It's hard tosoldieron when all you seem to meet is failure and defeat.当你遇到的似乎全是失败和挫折时,要不畏艰难地继续干下去是很难的。
The bigger the difficulties,the more bravely we'llsoldieron.困难越大,我们越要顽强地坚持下去。noun.person serving in military
同义词 commando,fighter,guard,guerrilla,marine,mercenary,officer,paratrooper,pilot,trooper,veteran,volunteerGI,cadet,conscript,draftee,gunner,infantry,musketeer,private,rank,recruit,scout,warmonger,warriorGreen Beret,airforce member,cavalryperson,enlisted person,infantryperson,military person,selectee,serviceperson,soldier-at-arms
bottlenoun container, usually for liquids
canteen,carafe,cruet,dead soldier,decanter,ewer,flagon,flask,glass,jar,jug,phial,urn,vacuum bottle,vial
bottlesnoun container, usually for liquids
canteens,carafes,cruets,dead soldiers,decanters,ewers,flagons,flasks,glasses,jars,jugs,phials,soldiers,urns,vacuum bottles,vials
brigandnoun hoodlum
bandit,desperado,footpad,freebooter,highwayman,marauder,outlaw,pillager,pirate,robber,soldier,thief
combatantnoun fighter
adversary,antagonist,assailant,attacker,battler,belligerent,contender,enemy,foe,serviceman,soldier,warrior
fighternoun person engaged in hostile encounter
GI,aggressor,antagonist,assailant,battler,belligerent,boxer,brawler,bruiser,bully,champion,combatant,competitor,contender,contestant,disputant,duelist,gladiator,heavy,jouster,mercenary,militant,opponent,person-at-arms,pugilist,punching bag,rival,scrapper,serviceperson,slugger,soldier,tanker,warlord,warrior,wildcat
fightersnoun person engaged in hostile encounter
GUSES,aggressors,antagonists,assailants,battlers,belligerents,boxers,brawlers,bruisers,bullies,champions,combatants,competitors,contenders,contestants,disputants,duelists,gladiators,heavies,jousters,mercenaries,militants,opponents,person-at-armses,pugilists,punching bags,rivals,scrappers,servicepersons,sluggers,soldiers,tankers,warlords,warriors,wildcats The carpentry and soldier demand constraints are similar.
木工和士兵的需求约束是类似的。 ibm

The host: Ah, so you are saying that it is about the safety, the health of the soldier in the field?
主持人:也就是说,造这些武器,是为了战场上那些士兵的安全和健康? kekenet

The soldier lapidated his enemy after using out his bullets.
士兵在打完子弹之后用石头把敌人击毙。《21世纪大英汉词典》

“ You could hear them talking and the rounds landing as soon as the helicopter left, ” one soldier said.
“直升机一离开,你就可以听见他们讲话和子弹呼啸的声音。”一位士兵这么说。 yeeyan

As they carried him back, he asked them to stop every time he saw an American soldier in one of the muddy trenches.
当他们把他抬回去时,每次看到躺在泥泞的战壕里的阵亡的美国兵,他都要求他们停下来,看上一眼。 yeeyan

At a checkpoint, for example, a soldier can say one of a thousand or so predefined phrases such as“ Please stand over here”, and the device will say the phrase out loud in Arabic.
例如,在检查站中,士兵可以说出一千个或与之相当的预置短语中的一个,例如“请不要靠近”,设备就可以将这个意思用阿拉伯语大声喊出。 ecocn

Bumblebee is a brave soldier. This is what he would want.
大黄蜂是名勇敢的战士,这会是他所希望的。 ebigear

But no coalition soldier is at risk.
但是联盟士兵却没有人身危险。 ecocn

Dealing with all these costs is complicated by the fact that there is no obvious way to put a price on what a soldier does.
因为没有明显的方法来评价一个士兵的所做所为,解决这些成本问题不是一件简单的事情。 ecocn

First of all, the company is developing a system of lightweight sensors and displays that collect and provide data from and to each individual soldier in the field.
首先,公司正在开发一个轻量级传感器和显示器系统,可以收集并提供来自附近每个士兵的信息,然后提供反馈信息。 yeeyan

He believes himself a soldier at war and a patriot, just as his victims do.
他相信他自己在战争中是是一个士兵和爱国者,正如他成功的做到了。 ecocn

He was a descendant of Spanish soldier.
他是一名西班牙士兵的子孙。 ebigear

It was not for nothing that he was the most decorated soldier in the history of Israel.
巴拉克是以色列历史上获得勋章最多的军人,这并非没有意义; yeeyan

It needed firmness and courage, as even the slightest deviation or hesitation would endanger the soldier.
这需要沉着和勇气,因为即使是轻微的偏差或犹豫都会危及士兵的生命。 tingvoa

Naturally, if a soldier wants to smoke we can't forbid this.
当然了,如果一个士兵想抽烟的话我们不能禁止。 iciba

Only then did I recognize her as a beautiful soldier I knew during the war.
直到那时,我才认出她是我在战争中认识的一个美丽的女战士。 yeeyan

The American soldier who found him helped him down the mountain, instead of suspecting an attempt to escape and shooting him dead.
找到他的那个美国士兵并没有怀疑他是企图逃跑,然后再一枪打死他,而是扶着他下了山。 ecocn

The commander commended the soldier for his bravery.
司令员表扬这名士兵的勇敢。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The general pinned the Military Cross on the brave soldier’s chest.
将军把军事十字勋章别在那位勇敢的士兵胸前。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The man designated his job was to rescue them. He was a descendant of Spanish soldier.
那人指明他的任务是来营救他们。他是一名西班牙士兵的子孙。 ebigear

The two-year Solar Soldier project aims to produce a power pack where energy is gathered from a combination of solar cells and thermoelectric devices before it is stored for later use.
这个为期两年的太阳能战士项目旨在制造一种能源包,能从一种太阳电池和热电的复合装置中收集能量并储存起来以备之后使用。 yeeyan

The soldier disobeyed an order.
这名士兵违抗了命令。《21世纪大英汉词典》

This soldier was the sole survivor of the battle.
这名士兵是这场战斗唯一的生还者。 ebigear

What is a game, if not an exactly calculated sequence of events and challenges, meant to transform you, the player, into a virtual soldier?
难道游戏不是一系列经过精确计算的事件和挑战,意图将你,玩家,转化为一名虚拟战士么? yeeyan

Which actors really understand what it means to be a soldier?
哪些演员真的理解作为一个士兵意味着什么? yeeyan
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