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so·ci·e·ty 英səˈsaɪɪtiː美səˈsaɪɪtiAHDsə-sīʹĭ-tē ★★★★★中高四六研牛4COCA⁵⁵⁸BNC³¹⁹iWeb⁹²⁵Economist¹¹⁵⁶ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.社会⁹²;共同遵守一定的习俗、法律等的)特定群体;社团²;协会³;上层社会;社交圈¹;交往²复数societies名词复数societies 学习科目生活
n.(名词 U 社会people in general, considered with regard to the structure of laws, organizations, etc. C 社团,协会,社an organization or club of people with similar aims, interests, etc. U 社交界the fashionable group of people of a high class in a place Noun: an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organizationa formal association of people with similar interests;he joined a golf club they formed a small lunch society men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today the state of being with someone;he missed their company he enjoyed the society of his friends the fashionable elite n.名词 小偷对社会是一种危险。❌ A thief is a danger to the society. ✔️ A thief is a danger to society. 总之,社会必须重新组织。❌ In short, the society must be reorganized. ✔️ In short, society must be reorganized. 析 society为抽象名词,这里是泛指,不用冠词。 n.名词 society, community这两个词的共同意思是“社会”,在作有共同职业、爱好的“团体”“社团”解时,两词可互换使用。例如: The medical workers formed a society〔community〕.医务工作者成立了一个团体。 两者区别在于: 1.society意为“社会”“社会阶层”,是普通用语,语义范围比community广泛,泛指全人类的社会,普遍的社会各阶层,侧重人文概念。 2.community指由同住一地区或同一国的人所构成的“社区”“社会”,侧重地理概念。例如: Our community has its own library.我们的社区有自己的图书馆。 This is the only shop in the village community.这是本社区唯一的商店。club,association,institute,league,union,society这些名词均有“社团,会社,协会”之意。 club表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。 association指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。 institute指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。 league指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。 union多指工会,也指学会或协会。 society可与association换用,但前者的宗旨更严格,会员之间联系更紧密,活动更积极。 词根词缀: -soci-联合 + -ety名词词尾 用作名词 n. 动词+~admit sb to society使某人遵守社会秩序,接纳某人为成员affect society影响社会benefit society有益于社会build a society建设社会cure society of a social evil为社会除公害improve society改善社会serve society为社会服务unite a society使社会统一avoid the society of避免和…交往live in society出入社交界move in society出入社交界seek the society of寻求和…交往dissolve a society解散一个社团establish a society创建一个团体found a society创立社团join a society参加一个团体leave a society脱会set up a society创建一个团体形容词+~advanced society先进社会equal society平等的社会fair society公平的社会high society上层社会human society人类社会just society公正的社会modern society现代社会new society新社会old society旧社会open society开放的社会perfect society理想的社会select society上流社会socialist society社会主义社会unequal society不平等的社会unfair society不公平的社会unjust society不公正的社会upper-class society上流社会friendly society互助会historical society历史协会industrial society工业团体,工业社会medical society医学协会musical society音乐协会scientific society科学技术协会secret society秘密团体technical society技术协会名词+~building society房屋互助协会literature society文学团体mutual aid society互助会the Red Cross society红十字会~+名词society beauty交际花society woman上流社会的女士介词+~in society在…社会中the good of society社会利益useful member of the society社会上有用的人~+介词society of musicians音乐家协会society of women妇女界 钱博士soci伙伴+ety=ity,抽象名词后缀,表性质和状态→大家一起做伙伴的状态→交往,相伴⇒转作集合名词社会,社团,协会 词根soci-伙伴,社群;社交,联合来自拉丁语,和拉丁词根sequ-跟随同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sekw-跟随,本意是“跟随者”,引申为“伙伴,朋友”,还可以用作动词词根,表示“社交、联合”。soci伙伴+ety=ity,抽象名词后缀,表性质和状态→大家一起做伙伴的状态→交往,相伴⇒转作集合名词社会,社团,协会。方振宇词汇奥秘soci相伴,结交+ety表名词,状态→人与人相伴成为社会近义词 unionassociation 用作名词n.Science benefits society.科学造福社会。 He served society with his inventions.他用他的发明为社会服务。 He wants to shine in society.他希望在社会上出人头地。 People are trying to found a new society.人们在试图建立一个新社会。 Is a civilized society responsible for crime?文明社会对犯罪负有责任吗? They struggle to build a more democratic society.他们努力拼搏为了建设一个更加民主的社会。 Our films sing the praises of the new society.我们的电影歌颂新社会。 He edged himself into the best society.他一步步地跻身于上流〈社会〉。 Voting papers went out to everyone in the society.选票发到社会上每一个人。 In these novels society figures largely as a jungle.在这些小说中,社会基本上就像是一个弱肉强食的丛林。 Is Western society going downhill?西方社会是在走下坡路吗? The society expanded into a worldwide organization.这个社团已扩大成为一个世界性的组织。 He refuses to join any Law Society.他不参加任何法律协会。 She decided to join the local dramatic society.她决定参加地方戏剧社。 She has suggested Brooks as the next chairman of the society.她推荐布鲁克斯担任协会的下一任主席。 They left the Society of African Culture years ago.多年前他们就脱离了这个非洲文化团体。 In New York I had lots of society.在纽约我的交往很广。 I've always had a great deal of gentlemen's society.我一直都和许多有身份的绅士交往。 Anne's mother is a leader of local society.安妮的母亲是本地社交界的首领。 He married a New York society woman.他同纽约一上层〈社会〉女士结了婚。 n.名词
society的意思是“社会”,当把人看成属于有组织的大群体时,这些人就统称为社会。是不可数名词,前面不加冠词。在特指某一种社会时,可以用作可数名词。 society作“社会团体,协会,社”解时是可数名词。作“社交界”解时是不可数名词。 society在句中可用作定语来修饰其他名词。 society在统指为“社会,社交圈”时,前面不带the,在表示“社团”时,前面可带the。 We are all members of society.我们都是社会的成员。She was introduced to society only a short time ago.一会前,她被介绍进了社交圈。 We are all members of the society.我们都是这个会社的会员。在表示“旧或新社会”时,习惯在其前面加the,如the new/old society。 名词100% noun.humankind, people 同义词 association,civilization,community,company,culture,humanity,nation,population,public,worldcamaraderie,commonality,commonwealth,companionship,comradeship,friendship,jungle,zoogeneral public,rat race,social order 反义词 hatenoun.organization, institution 同义词 association,circle,club,corporation,group,institute,league,network,unionalliance,clan,clique,companionship,comradeship,coterie,gang,guild,hookup,order,outfit,ring,sodality,syndicate,tie-in,tie up 反义词 division,separation,antagonismnoun.upper class of people 同义词 elitearistocracy,flower,gentry,qualitybeau monde,beautiful people,country-club set,glitterati,haut monde,high society,jet set,main line,patriciate,polite society,smart set,top drawer,upper crust,who's who A listnoun upper class aristocracy,beau monde,beautiful people,cream of society,crème de la crème,cultured class,elite,haut monde,high life,high society,in-group,jet set,privileged class,smart set,the Four Hundred,the privileged,upper crust,upper echelon Homo sapiensnoun mankind earth,flesh,human species,humanity,humankind,man,mortality,people,society,universe,world aristocracynoun privileged class, government elite,gentility,gentry,haut monde,high society,nobility,noblesse,patricians,patriciate,peerage,society,upper class,upper crust associationnoun group with common interest or pursuit affiliation,alliance,band,bunch,circle,clan,clique,club,coalition,combination,combo,company,confederacy,confederation,congress,cooperative,corporation,crew,crowd,family,federation,fellowship,fraternity,gang,guild,hookup,league,mob,order,organization,outfit,partnership,pool,rat pack,ring,society,sodality,sorority,syndicate,tie up,tie-in,tribe,troops,troupe,union,zoo associationsnoun group with common interest or pursuit acquaintances,acquaintanceships,affiliations,agreements,assistance,camaraderies,companionship,comradeship,conjunctions,cooperations,familiarities,fellowships,fraternization,frequentings,friendliness,hookups,intimacies,memberships,participations,partnerships,relations,relationships bandnoun group of people with same interest assembly,association,bevy,body,bunch,clique,club,cluster,collection,company,corps,coterie,covey,crew,gang,gathering,horde,menagerie,outfit,party,society,troop,troupe Both markets and the state have roles to play in almost every society yet devised. 市场和政府在几乎迄今为止的社会的每个角落都有各自的角色要扮演。 yeeyan The fundamental defect of fathers, in our competitive society, is that they want their children to be a credit to them. 在我们这样一个竞争性的社会里面,父亲们的根本缺陷,在于他们总想要孩子为他们争光。 yeeyan The key questions are how they should interact; for what purposes; and what the costs and the benefits are not only economically but for society. 关键的问题在于几者应该如何互动;目的为何;不仅关注经济的成本效益,社会的成本效益也要考量在内。 worldbank The object of this society is to perfect its members practically and scientifically. 这个社团的目的是实际地、科学地及充分地指导其成员。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The power of ideas and the ability to turn them into useful things is what propels us forward as a society. 点子的力量和将它们转化成有用的东西的能力是将我们如社会一样向前推动的源动力。 yeeyan The society of others tortures me, and I avoid it only to torture myself. 和人交往总是让我痛苦,逃避与人交往却又是对自己的折磨。 yeeyan Which is, after all, what society needs news for. 毕竟,这才是社会需要新闻的终极目的。 ecocn After all, the country and society serve the majority. 毕竟,国家和社会都是服务于多数人的。 i21st But are these the summit of our values, of our aspirations of society? 但这些是我们的价值观、我们对社会的抱负的顶点吗? yeeyan But we must now ensure that we break the barriers which segregate people with disabilities and force them to the margins of society. 但我们现在必须确保打破屏障,打破那些将残疾人分隔开来并且迫使他们走向社会边缘的屏障。 dioenglish He can outthink me only in the field of the society. 只有在社会学的领域上他会比我思考得深刻。《21世纪大英汉词典》 He is a good husband, father, and grandfather, exactly what people look for in a man in almost every society. 他是一个好丈夫、父亲和祖父,准确的说就是人们在社会的每个角落寻找的完美男人。 yeeyan I have association with the socialists of the society. 我与协会内的社会主义者有交往。 hjenglish It is your duty, lest you be ostracized by the better half of society. 这是你的责任。唯恐你被更好的一半社会放逐。 yeeyan One cannot live cut off from society. 一个人脱离社会就不能生活下去。《新英汉大辞典》 They demonstrate a real sense of solidarity within the family, and as a society we have a corresponding responsibility towards them. 他们证明了在家庭中真正意义上的休戚与共,和作为一个社会,我们对他们也有相应责任。 yeeyan They feel they have no stake in society and nothing to lose. 他们觉得自己在这个社会中一无所有,也就无所谓失去。 ecocn This is the deeper meaning of marginal utility: that when society is free, even the most marginal among us need not be marginalized. 这正是边际效用的深层含义:如果这个社会是自由的,即使是我们中最边际的人也不应该被边缘化。 yeeyan This is our society. 这就是我们的社会。 yeeyan What determines how human beings act is not their genes but how their society teaches them to act. 决定人们行为的不是他们的基因而是他们所处的社会如何教他们行动。 yeeyan What society do we live in? 我们生存在是什么样的社会? ecocn Who do you think breaks the law in our society? 你认为在我们的社会里哪些人会触犯法律? kekenet Year by year a few of these slang terms prove so useful that they graduate into respectable society. 年复一年,这些俚语中的一些证明是十分有用的,因而逐渐进入了上流社会。《新英汉大辞典》 |