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so·ci·e·ties 英sə'saɪəti美sə'saɪəti COCA⁴⁶⁵⁸BNC¹⁹⁸⁴Economist⁴⁰⁶⁶ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.社会⁹²;共同遵守一定的习俗、法律等的)特定群体;社团²;协会³;上层社会;社交圈¹;交往²原型society的复数名词复数societies n.(名词 U 社会people in general, considered with regard to the structure of laws, organizations, etc. C 社团,协会,社an organization or club of people with similar aims, interests, etc. U 社交界the fashionable group of people of a high class in a place Noun: an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organizationa formal association of people with similar interests;he joined a golf club they formed a small lunch society men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today the state of being with someone;he missed their company he enjoyed the society of his friends the fashionable elite n.名词 小偷对社会是一种危险。❌ A thief is a danger to the society. ✔️ A thief is a danger to society. 总之,社会必须重新组织。❌ In short, the society must be reorganized. ✔️ In short, society must be reorganized. 析 society为抽象名词,这里是泛指,不用冠词。 n.名词 society, community这两个词的共同意思是“社会”,在作有共同职业、爱好的“团体”“社团”解时,两词可互换使用。例如: The medical workers formed a society〔community〕.医务工作者成立了一个团体。 两者区别在于: 1.society意为“社会”“社会阶层”,是普通用语,语义范围比community广泛,泛指全人类的社会,普遍的社会各阶层,侧重人文概念。 2.community指由同住一地区或同一国的人所构成的“社区”“社会”,侧重地理概念。例如: Our community has its own library.我们的社区有自己的图书馆。 This is the only shop in the village community.这是本社区唯一的商店。club,association,institute,league,union,society这些名词均有“社团,会社,协会”之意。 club表俱乐部或会社,其成员因志同道合,有共同兴趣、爱好而组织到一起进行社交、娱乐或体育等活动。 association指较为正式的组织,强调兴趣和需要的一致性。 institute指为专门的目标而建立的学会或研究所。 league指为了共同的目的和利益而组成的社团、同盟或联合会。 union多指工会,也指学会或协会。 society可与association换用,但前者的宗旨更严格,会员之间联系更紧密,活动更积极。 1531年进入英语,直接源自古法语的societe;最初源自古典拉丁语的societatem。 用作名词 n. 动词+~admit sb to society使某人遵守社会秩序,接纳某人为成员affect society影响社会benefit society有益于社会build a society建设社会cure society of a social evil为社会除公害improve society改善社会serve society为社会服务unite a society使社会统一avoid the society of避免和…交往live in society出入社交界move in society出入社交界seek the society of寻求和…交往dissolve a society解散一个社团establish a society创建一个团体found a society创立社团join a society参加一个团体leave a society脱会set up a society创建一个团体形容词+~advanced society先进社会equal society平等的社会fair society公平的社会high society上层社会human society人类社会just society公正的社会modern society现代社会new society新社会old society旧社会open society开放的社会perfect society理想的社会select society上流社会socialist society社会主义社会unequal society不平等的社会unfair society不公平的社会unjust society不公正的社会upper-class society上流社会friendly society互助会historical society历史协会industrial society工业团体,工业社会medical society医学协会musical society音乐协会scientific society科学技术协会secret society秘密团体technical society技术协会名词+~building society房屋互助协会literature society文学团体mutual aid society互助会the Red Cross society红十字会~+名词society beauty交际花society woman上流社会的女士介词+~in society在…社会中the good of society社会利益useful member of the society社会上有用的人~+介词society of musicians音乐家协会society of women妇女界 近义词 unionassociation 用作名词n.Science benefits society.科学造福社会。 He served society with his inventions.他用他的发明为社会服务。 He wants to shine in society.他希望在社会上出人头地。 People are trying to found a new society.人们在试图建立一个新社会。 Is a civilized society responsible for crime?文明社会对犯罪负有责任吗? They struggle to build a more democratic society.他们努力拼搏为了建设一个更加民主的社会。 Our films sing the praises of the new society.我们的电影歌颂新社会。 He edged himself into the best society.他一步步地跻身于上流〈社会〉。 Voting papers went out to everyone in the society.选票发到社会上每一个人。 In these novels society figures largely as a jungle.在这些小说中,社会基本上就像是一个弱肉强食的丛林。 Is Western society going downhill?西方社会是在走下坡路吗? The society expanded into a worldwide organization.这个社团已扩大成为一个世界性的组织。 He refuses to join any Law Society.他不参加任何法律协会。 She decided to join the local dramatic society.她决定参加地方戏剧社。 She has suggested Brooks as the next chairman of the society.她推荐布鲁克斯担任协会的下一任主席。 They left the Society of African Culture years ago.多年前他们就脱离了这个非洲文化团体。 In New York I had lots of society.在纽约我的交往很广。 I've always had a great deal of gentlemen's society.我一直都和许多有身份的绅士交往。 Anne's mother is a leader of local society.安妮的母亲是本地社交界的首领。 He married a New York society woman.他同纽约一上层〈社会〉女士结了婚。 n.名词
society的意思是“社会”,当把人看成属于有组织的大群体时,这些人就统称为社会。是不可数名词,前面不加冠词。在特指某一种社会时,可以用作可数名词。 society作“社会团体,协会,社”解时是可数名词。作“社交界”解时是不可数名词。 society在句中可用作定语来修饰其他名词。 society在统指为“社会,社交圈”时,前面不带the,在表示“社团”时,前面可带the。 We are all members of society.我们都是社会的成员。She was introduced to society only a short time ago.一会前,她被介绍进了社交圈。 We are all members of the society.我们都是这个会社的会员。在表示“旧或新社会”时,习惯在其前面加the,如the new/old society。 名词100% noun.humankind, people 同义词 association,civilization,community,company,culture,humanity,nation,population,public,worldcamaraderie,commonality,commonwealth,companionship,comradeship,friendship,jungle,zoogeneral public,rat race,social order 反义词 hatenoun.organization, institution 同义词 club,league,group,network,union,corporation,institute,circle,associationclan,tie-up,alliance,guild,companionship,coterie,hookup,clique,comradeship,outfit,tie-in,sodality,gang,syndicate,ring,order 反义词 division,antagonism,separationnoun.upper class of people 同义词 eliteflower,quality,aristocracy,gentrybeau monde,beautiful people,haut monde,high society,jet set,patriciate,upper crust,country set,glitterati,main line,polite society,smart set,top drawer,who's who An analysis of the Gallop World Poll finds that there is an association with religion and increased happiness, but only in societies that lack adequate social support. 盖洛普民意调查的分析发现,宗教信仰和幸福指数的增长有一定的联系,不过这只成立于缺乏足够社会支持的社会。 yeeyan There is a most bizarre word the media and the psychologists have begun to use to describe loneliness in our societies: they say it has become an epidemic. 媒体和心理学家现在开始用一个很怪的词来形容我们这个社会中的寂寞感:他们说寂寞已经成为了一种流行病。 yeeyan As sources of creativity and vehicles for cultural expression, they are also important for the health of societies. 作为创造性的源泉和文化表达的载体,它们对于社会的健康也至关重要。 hjenglish But more books, preferably without Harold and Erica, remain to be written about the way societies should respond to what we now know. 但是更多的书籍,也许不涉及哈罗德和艾瑞克,而是关于社会对于我们现在所知道的做出回应会更可取些。 ecocn But over time it chokes the defences of democratic societies, because their courts and political systems cannot digest it. 但时间一长它就阻塞了民主社会的防卫力,因为法庭和警察系统无法消化。 ecocn Citizens have an obligation to preserve the benefits of their societies for the future as well as the present— which means an obligation to foster virtuous character in the young. 公民有义务留住自身社会的有益之处,为了将来也为了现在——这意味着要承担起在年轻人中培养纯洁个性的责任。 yeeyan Eunuchs were once members of the elite in many societies. 阉人曾经在许多社会中是精英中的成员。 yeeyan However, in2005, Wilson questioned his own theory, arguing that kinship was not the key to these societies. 然而在2005年,威尔森质疑了自己的理论,争论说堂亲关系不是这些社会的核心。 yeeyan In fact, I wondered why it never occurred to me that humans living in different societies would have a different perspective about nearly everything. 事实上,我不知道为什么我不知道,在不同社会生活的人们会对几乎所有事物有不同的观点。 yeeyan Indeed these advantages offer some insight into why so many societies around the world evolved religious belief systems in the first place. 事实上,这些优势让我们进一些深入了解为什么世界各地的社会发展出这么多宗教信仰。 yeeyan Infertility is a public health problem that affects all societies, not least traditional ones such as the Maasai of East Africa. 不孕症是个公共卫生问题,影响到所有社会,尤其是传统的社会群落,如东非的马赛部族。 who Is it a book about the power of poetry and myth, what we would call the whole domain of culture to shape souls and to shape our societies? 这是本关于诗学与神话力量的书吗,即我们所谓形塑灵魂的文化整体范畴,同时亦形塑了我们的社会?163 It is understandable that our democratic societies question whether the sacrifice is worth it. 对于我们的民主社会质疑这样的牺牲是否值得是可以理解的。 yeeyan It would be nice if, in some areas at least, the Late Starters' Advantage also allowed societies to leapfrog quickly over decades of social struggle on other issues, such as gay rights. 至少在某些领域,起步晚的优势也会允许社会快速跳过在像同性恋权利这种问题上长达几十年的争斗,如果是这样,那就好了。 yeeyan Just as you cannot hide obesity, you cannot hide the huge costs of these diseases to economies and societies. 正如我们无法掩盖肥胖,我们亦无法掩盖这些疾病对经济和社会造成的巨大损失。 who More immigration would ease labour shortages, though it would not stop the ageing of societies because the numbers required would be too vast. 更多的移民可以减缓劳力短缺,尽管它不能阻止社会的老化过程,因为所需要的数量是在太大了。 ecocn Off these tools and with bandwidth part of that, I would like to see societies widely understand that free speech and dissent do not equal being unpatriotic. 除了这些工具和带宽方面的问题,我还希望看到社会广泛地了解到自由地言论和提出反对观点并不等同于不爱国。 yeeyan One can only shudder at the thought that the humaneness of our societies would depend on the whims of politics, culture or religion. 对于我们社会的仁慈依赖于政治、文化和对于宗教的幻想的想法,我们唯一的反应就是不寒而栗。 yeeyan Perhaps the future of marriage in these societies is marriage defined at the individual or family level. 也许这些社会中的未来婚姻会被定义在个人或者家庭层面上吧。 yeeyan So in one of the most faith- less societies in the West, what plays the role of shaping good citizens? 因此,在西方这种绝大多数缺少忠诚的社会,什么扮演铸造好公民的角色呢? ecocn That means that ants live in societies in which they depend on one another. 这就是说,蚂蚁是生活在社会之中的,在这些社会中,它们相互依赖。 blog.sina.com.cn These are the pillars of stable, thriving societies. 这些都是稳定和繁荣的社会的支柱。 putclub They have plenty of funds because the societies they operate in have high saving rates. 他们拥有大量的资产因为他们所处的社会有着高的储蓄率。 ecocn This tendency had the evolutionary value of stabilizing societies. 这种趋势具有稳定社会的进化价值。 yeeyan With more time, self similar shapes can be expected to appear more frequently in the form of groups, movements, beliefs, societies, etc. 经过更长时间,可以期待自相似的形状们可能更频繁地以团体,运动,信仰,社团等形式出现。 yeeyan Societies need to prepare now to deal with the health problems and costs associated with older age and anticipate the major social changes in the organization of work, family and social support. 社会必须现在就做好准备,对付与老年有关的健康问题和费用问题,并在组织工作、家庭和社会支持时预先考虑到重要的社会变化。 who |