释义 |
smoke 英sməʊk美smokAHDsmōk 基本双解英英易错词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus n.烟²;抽烟¹⁴;无常的事物¹v.吸烟¹⁵;以烟熏;冒烟 人文社科消防抢险
n.名词 U 烟visible vapour with particles of carbon coming from a burning substance S 吸烟an act or period of smoking v.动词 vi. 冒烟,冒气give off smoke or other visible vapour vt. & vi. 抽烟draw in smoke from a cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc. through the mouth, then blow it out again vt. 用烟熏制preserve sth to give a special taste Noun: a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gasa hot vapor containing fine particles of carbon being produced by combustion;the fire produced a tower of black smoke that could be seen for miles an indication of some hidden activity;with all that smoke there must be a fire somewhere something with no concrete substance;his dreams all turned to smoke it was just smoke and mirrors tobacco leaves that have been made into a cylinderstreet names for marijuanathe act of smoking tobacco or other substances;he went outside for a smoke smoking stinks baseball a pitch thrown with maximum velocity;he swung late on the fastball he showed batters nothing but smoke Verb: inhale and exhale smoke from cigarettes, cigars, pipes;We never smoked marijuana Do you smoke? emit a cloud of fine particles;The chimney was fuming n.名词 我们看见从窗口冒出一股浓重的黑烟。❌ We saw a thick black smoke coming out of the window. ✔️ We saw thick black smoke coming out of the window. 析 smoke作名词表示“烟”时不可数,前面不能直接用不定冠词修饰。 v.动词 这儿禁止抽烟。❌ To smoke is prohibited here. ✔️ Smoking is prohibited here. 析 说“禁止抽烟”的“抽烟”是泛指,应该用smoking。但当具体地指某人抽烟时,多用动词不定式。如:It is not very good for you to smoke so much.抽烟多对你身体没有好处。 来自中古英语smoke,烟。来自古英语smoca,烟。来自原始日耳曼语*smukona,冒烟。来自原始印欧语*smeugh,冒烟,可能与smell有词源上的联系。引申词义抽烟,吸烟等。smoke-free禁止吸烟的smoke,吸烟,free,免于,禁止。 smoke来自中古英语smoke,烟。来自古英语smoca,烟。来自原始日耳曼语*smukona,冒烟。来自原始印欧语*smeugh,冒烟,可能与smell有词源上的联系。引申词义抽烟,吸烟等。smoke-free禁止吸烟的smoke,吸烟,free,免于,禁止。 smell来自中古英语smellen,闻,嗅,散发气味。来自原始日耳曼语*smuljana,燃烧,冒烟。来自原始印欧语*smel,燃烧,冒烟,词源同smolder。引申诸相关词义。 smoke来自中古英语smoke,烟。来自古英语smoca,烟。来自原始日耳曼语*smukona,冒烟。来自原始印欧语*smeugh,冒烟,可能与smell有词源上的联系。引申词义抽烟,吸烟等。smoke-free禁止吸烟的smoke,吸烟,free,免于,禁止。 free来自原始印欧语*pri,爱,友爱,词源同friend, Frigga。词义由爱引申为亲人,朋友,和平,自由,免费。词义演变比较kind。 smoke来自中古英语smoke,烟。来自古英语smoca,烟。来自原始日耳曼语*smukona,冒烟。来自原始印欧语*smeugh,冒烟,可能与smell有词源上的联系。引申词义抽烟,吸烟等。smoke-free禁止吸烟的smoke,吸烟,free,免于,禁止。 free来自原始印欧语*pri,爱,友爱,词源同friend, Frigga。词义由爱引申为亲人,朋友,和平,自由,免费。词义演变比较kind。 用作名词 n. 动词+~blow away smoke吹走烟give forth smoke冒烟give off smoke冒烟produce smoke产生烟雾pull smoke into people's faces朝着人的脸喷烟remove smoke除去烟雾enjoy a smoke享受吸烟的乐趣go out for a smoke到外面去吸烟have a smoke抽支烟offer sb a smoke给某人一支烟pass the smokes around分发香烟smell smoke闻到烟味stop for a smoke停下来吸烟take a smoke抽支烟take a good〔nice〕 smoke美美地抽上一支烟taste a smoke品尝香烟形容词+~after-dinner smoke饭后一支烟big smokes雾都指伦敦black smoke黑烟,浓烟heavy smoke浓烟light smoke轻烟poisonous smoke有毒的烟thick smoke浓烟介词+~be enveloped in smoke被烟雾包围a curl of smoke一缕烟clouds of smoke一团团的烟the smell of bonfire smoke篝火的烟味~+介词smoke from factory chimneys工厂烟囱冒出的烟smoke from kitchen chimneys炊烟smoke from volcano火山喷出的烟用作动词 v.~+名词smoke a pipe抽烟斗smoke a sheet of glass熏黑一块玻璃smoke fish熏鱼smoke ham熏火腿smoke opium吸鸦片smoke the ceiling熏黑天棚smoke the insects用烟熏虫子smoke the plants用烟熏植物~+副词smoke well很好吸smoke badly出烟太多smoke deliciously抽得有滋有味smoke endlessly不停地抽smoke gravely抽烟哑了嗓音smoke poorly不好抽smoke away one's time以抽烟消磨时间smoke out熏出,查出,使…公之于世smoke out snakes from a hole熏蛇出洞 用作名词n.go up in smoke以失败告终,未剩下有价值的东西 result in failure, leave nothing of value behindWhen he crashed his car all his travel plans went up in smoke.他把汽车撞坏了,他的整个旅行计划都吹了。 there is no smoke without fire无火不生烟,谣言总是事出有因 there is always some reason for a rumour 用作动词v. smoke out v.+adv.
使某处充满烟 fill sth with smoke smoke sb/sth ⇔ outHe smoked the snakes out from the hole.他把蛇从洞中熏出。 The soldiers smoked the enemy out of their hiding-places.士兵们用烟把敌人从隐藏的地方熏了出来。 The old war criminal was at last smoked out from his hiding-place abroad and brought to trial.那个老战犯终于在他国外隐藏处被查了出来,并接受审判。smoke sth ⇔ outTurn off that pan—you're smoking the place out!快把平底锅关上——你把这儿弄得都是烟。小学英语速记联想记忆:smoke吸烟会产生smog烟雾非常记忆smo沙漠+ke可⇒到沙漠才可以抽烟联想记忆吸烟smoke有害,绝非玩笑joke近义词 fog雾pot罐out出fume烟mist雾draw拖pull拉give给cloud云gas煤气brume雾dry干的grass草reek恶臭burn燃烧weed杂草smog烟雾carbon碳film电影haze薄雾puff喷出blow打击dope毒品send发送smaze烟霭vapor蒸汽gauze薄纱steam蒸汽blot 污点black黑的smear涂抹grime污垢sully玷污dirty脏的dim暗淡的skunk臭鼬smudge污点darken变暗smirch污点vent排气口exhale呼气inhale吸入bullet子弹gage抵押品cigar雪茄烟muddy泥泞的pollute污染butcher屠夫perfume香水send out派遣heater加热器locoweed疯草hummer蜂鸣器pollution污染disinfect消毒smoking抽烟的Mary Jane大麻befog 用雾笼罩emit发出,发射fag尤英)苦工…stogy笨重的长靴blacken(使变黑sterilize使不育monoxide一氧化物exhaust使筋疲力尽cheroot方头雪茄烟aromatize薰以香气smoulder情绪郁积vaporize使蒸发fumigate以烟熏消毒sess会议 =session…smolder无火焰地闷烧…blotch(皮肤上的红斑点…Sens桑斯法国城市名…off表示状态的关闭或离开…give off散发光、气味等…cigarette香烟,卷烟,烟卷…CIG化学的离子发生器国际地…carbon monoxide化一氧化碳…fastball棒(投手投出的快球… 用作名词n.Smoke is coming out of the chimney.烟囱正冒着烟。 Smoke filled the room.房间里弥漫着烟雾。 The smoke hurt my eyes.烟熏得我眼睛发痛。 Smoke poured out of the windows of the burning house.浓烟从着火房屋的窗口喷出。 A pillar of smoke rose high into the air.烟柱直升高空。 Clouds of smoke belched from the burning building.着火的大楼冒出一团团浓烟。 The house is full of smoke.满屋子都是烟。 The people on the island are sending up smoke signals.岛上的人们在燃放烟雾信号。 Light and heat are sent off, together with heavy smoke, and soon only black charcoal is left.光和热伴随着浓烟一起发出来了,不久就只剩下黑色的木炭了。 The fire sent out a lot of smoke but little damage was caused.火里冒出浓烟,但是没有造成什么损害。 The burning firewood sent up clouds of smoke into the air.燃烧着的木柴冒出滚滚的浓烟。 I'm dying for a smoke.我真想抽支烟。 Take a smoke.请抽支烟。 I have to have a smoke after dinner.饭后我总是抽支烟。 I came outside for a smoke.我到外面来抽支烟。 Have you got any smokes?你有烟吗? He smiled and offered me a smoke.他微笑着递给我一支烟。用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThe fireplace smokes badly.这壁炉冒烟太多。 Do you smoke?你抽烟吗? He neversmokes.他从不抽烟。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He was smoking a pipe.他正抽着一支烟斗。 He smoked a cigar after lunch.他午饭后抽一支雪茄。 If you smoke opium, give it up.如果你吸鸦片,就戒掉吧。 He was smoking ham.他在熏火腿。 People smoked fish to preserve them.人们把鱼熏制一下以便保存。 They had to smoke the plants in a greenhouse.他们只好用烟熏温室里的植物。 He smoked a sheet of glass to look at the sun.他熏黑了一块玻璃用以观察太阳。 The ceiling was smoked.天棚给熏黑了。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.He smoked himself sick.他因吸烟而致病。 He smoked his throat raw.他抽烟抽得嗓子都疼了。Psmokeboxn.烟箱Psmokestackn.烟囱Psmokestonen.烟晶Psmokelessa.无烟的Psmokehousen.熏制室Psmokeproofa.防烟的Psmoke-drieda.熏制的Pnonsmokern.不抽烟的人Psmokejackn.烤鱼肉装置Psmoketerian.自助香烟店Psmokechasern.森林灭火员Psmoke-inn.集体吸服麻醉品Pchain-smokev.连续不断地抽香烟Psmokescreenn.烟幕掩盖某人真实意图的东西Psmokern.吸烟者吸烟的人吸烟车厢蒸汽火车头
n.名词
smoke的基本意思是指燃烧中产生的“烟”,用作不可数名词。smoke在口语中也可指“吸烟或抽烟”的动作或过程,一般用单数形式; 在非正式用语中还可指“香烟”,用作可数名词。 v.动词
smoke的基本意思是“冒烟”,是不及物动词; 引申则表示“抽烟”“吸烟”,可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词; smoke还可表示“用烟熏制肉、鱼、香肠等”,多用作及物动词。 smoke用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。可用于被动结构。 smoke还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。 名词50%,动词50% 用作名词The stove let out a puff ofsmoke.炉子里冒出一股烟。 Thesmokefrom chimney is spreading out in the sky.烟囱冒出的烟正在空中散开。 Thesmokeof the burning house could be seen many blocks away.着火的房子的冒出的烟在几个街区外都能看到。 They stopped work to have asmoke.他们停下工作吸口烟。用作动词It's against the rules of the school tosmoke.吸烟是违反校规的。 You are advised not tosmokeduring pregnancy.怀孕期间你最好不要吸烟。 They had tosmokethe plants in a greenhouse .他们只好用烟熏温室里的植物。 The stove issmokingbadly.那炉子烟冒得很厉害。noun.fume;cigarette 同义词 exhaust,fog,gas,mist,pollution,smog,soot,vaporbuttcig alcoholnoun intoxicating, flammable liquid alky,booze,canned heat,cocktail,drink,ethanol,firewater,hard stuff,hootch,intoxicant,liquor,methanol,moonshine,palliative,red-eye,rotgut,sauce,spirits,tipple,toddy befallverb happen to;take place action,bechance,betide,break,chance,come down,come off,come to pass,cook,cook up a storm,cook with gas,develop,ensue,fall,fall out,follow,gel,go,go down,hap,happen,jell,materialize,occur,shake,smoke,supervene,transpire befallenverb happen to;take place actioned,bechanced,betided,broken,chanced,come down,come off,come to passed,cooked,cooked up a storm,cooked with gas,developed,ensued,fallen,fallen out,followed,gelled,gelled,gone,gone down,happed,happened,materialized,occurred,shaken,smoked,supervened,transpired befellverb happen to;take place actioned,bechanced,betided,broke,came down,came off,came to passed,chanced,cooked,cooked up a storm,cooked with gas,developed,ensued,fell,fell out,followed,gelled,gelled,happed,happened,materialized,occurred,shook,smoked,supervened,transpired,went,went down butcherverb slay and prepare animal for meat beef up,carve,clean,cure,cut,cut down,dress,joint,liquidate,salt,slaughter,smoke,stick butcheredverb slay and prepare animal for meat beefed up,carved,cleaned,cured,cut,cut down,dressed,jointed,liquidated,salted,slaughtered,smoked,stuck |