| 释义 |
smell·ed 英smel美smel COCA⁷¹⁶⁷BNC¹⁴⁵⁰⁹Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.气味³²;嗅觉⁵;嗅¹²v.嗅;闻⁴⁹;散发气味;有臭味¹;察觉¹原型smell的过去式和过去分词/smelt过去分词smelled/smelt现在分词smelling三单smells
n.名词
U 嗅觉the power of using the nose to discover the presence of gases in the air C 气味; 臭味a quality that has an effect on the nose; an unpleasant smell, odour S 嗅,闻an act of smelling sth
v.动词
vi. 嗅; 闻have or use the sense of the nose vt. 闻到; 嗅出notice, examine, discover, or recognize by this sense vt. & vi. 发出气味; 发出臭味give out a smell; give out a bad smell
Noun:
the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form;she loved the smell of roses any property detected by the olfactory systemthe general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people;the feel of the city excited him a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting it had the smell of treason the faculty that enables us to distinguish scentsthe act of perceiving the odor of something
Verb:
inhale the odor of; perceive by the olfactory senseemit an odor;The soup smells good smell bad;He rarely washes, and he smells have an element suggestive of something;his speeches smacked of racism this passage smells of plagiarism become aware of not through the senses but instinctively;I sense his hostility i smell trouble smell out corruption
v.动词
那玫瑰发出香味。❌ The rose smells well. ✔️ The rose smells sweet. 析 smell在这里意为“发出气味,闻起来”,用于系表结构,其后需接形容词作表语。 我闻那花的香味。❌ I smelled the flower. ✔️ I smelled at the flower. 析 “闻…的香味”需在smell后加介词at。 他呼吸中散发出白兰地的气味。❌ His breath smells with brandy. ✔️ His breath smells of brandy. 析 smell表示“有…的气味”,是不及物动词,应与of连用,但不能与with连用。 你闻到晚饭的香味了吗?❌ Are you smelling dinner? ✔️ Can you smell dinner? 析 smell通常不能用在进行时态中; 但可以与 can连用。 我什么也没闻到。❌ I don't smell. ✔️ I don't smell anything. 析 smell 表示“闻到”时,是及物动词,其后需接宾语。它还可以表示“有难闻的气味”,此时便是不及物动词了。
v.动词
smell, sniff这组词的共同意思是“嗅”。其区别在于: 1.smell更强调嗅觉,而sniff更强调嗅觉器官。所以smell可用于表示“有无嗅觉”,而sniff可表示“吸入”。 2.smell可表示“散发臭味”,而sniff可表示“鼻子里哼了一声说道”,引出直接引语,而smell无此意义和用法。 12世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自中古荷兰语的smolen，意为闷烧。
用作名词 n.
动词+～bear the smell受得了这种气味give off a smell散发一种气味give out a smell散发一种气味have a smell有一种气味stand the smell受得了这种气味take a smell闻一闻形容词+～agreeable smell好闻的气味bad smell坏气味burnt smell焦味disagreeable smell难闻的气味musty smell霉味nice smell香味sick smell令人作呕的气味slight smell有点味strong smell浓烈的气味sweet smell香味,芳香介词+～track by smell凭嗅觉追踪sense of smell嗅觉～+介词smell of…的气味smell of cooking烧饭做菜的香味smell of gas煤气味用作动词 v.～+名词smell a rabbit闻到有兔子的味道smell gas闻到煤气味smell the ball嗅那个球状物smell the delicious odour闻到了香喷喷的味道smell these sweet flowers闻闻这些芬芳的花朵～+副词smell heavily难闻smell offensively难闻smell potently气味很烈smell sweetly闻起来很香smell about到处嗅,到处打听消息smell out嗅出,凭嗅觉发现,察觉smell out a secret察觉秘密smell out a thief狗靠其嗅觉找到贼smell round到处嗅,到处打听消息smell up使充满臭味smell up the whole apartment气味充满整套房间～+介词smell at对着…闻smell at a bottle对着瓶子闻一闻smell at a flower闻一朵花smell of散发出…气味,有…气味smell of fish有鱼腥味smell of paint有油漆味smell with noses用鼻子闻
用作动词v.
smell at v.+prep.
闻,嗅 put the nose to sth so as to smell sb/sth in order to find sth out smell at sb/sthThe dog smelt at the stranger for a minute but did not recognize him.那只狗在陌生人身边嗅了一会儿,但没把他认出来。
The dog smelled at his shoes.那只狗嗅他的鞋子。
smell of v.+prep.
带有某种令人不快的迹象 strongly suggest sth rather unpleasantDon't listen to him. His ideas smell of dishonesty.不要听他的,他的主意听上去不诚实。
smell out v.+adv.
发现 discover sth by noticing certain signsThe teacher smelt out the culprit by the ink on his fingers.教师根据手指上的墨水发现了罪犯。 smell-ed如|被…的⇒n.气味³²;嗅觉⁵;嗅v.嗅¹²;闻⁴⁹;散发气味;有臭味¹;察觉¹n.味;香味;臭味;难闻的气味;发出臭气的人;少许;迹象;影踪;一嗅;一闻v.有嗅觉;能辨别气味;闻出;闻到;嗅到;有难闻的气味;有臭气;有某种气味;发出…的气味;发觉;查出;觉察到;感觉到;闻闻看;虽卷入…而好名声依旧;无用;没有价值;腐败近义词 scentsniffstench
n.odourstinkv. detect反义词 scentincensen. fragrance
用作名词n.Dogs have a marvellous sense of smell.狗有非常灵敏的嗅觉。
The dogs can find drugs by smell.这些狗能嗅出毒品来。
Taste and smell are closely connected.味觉和嗅觉是密切相关的。
People have five senses:sight, hearing, smell, taste and touch.人有5种感官：视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉。
Bananas have their own characteristic smell.香蕉有其特有的香味。
A delicious mouthwatering smell drifted from the kitchen.一种使人垂涎的香味自厨房飘来。
Twilight was sweet with the smell of lilac and freshly turned earth.薄暮充满紫丁香和新翻耕的泥土的香味。
The faint sweet smell of flowers lay in the air.花的芳香在空气中飘溢。
The evening air was sweet with the smell of honeysuckle.傍晚的空气中充满金银花的香味。
That smell of freshly baked bread carries me back!新烤面包的气味使我忆起往事!
The smell of the paint will pass off in a few days.油漆味几天后就会消失。
The fire was out, but even so, the smell of smoke was strong.火是熄灭了,但尽管如此,烟味还是很浓。
The smell made him sick.这气味使他感到恶心。
A putrid smell drove us from the room.一股腐臭的气味迫使我们离开这房间。
The liquid gives an unpleasant smell.这种液体发出难〈闻的气味〉。
I detect a strange smell.我闻到了一股怪味。
Have a smell of this wine, does it smell all right?闻闻这酒,没问题吧?
Have a smell of this egg and tell me if it's bad.闻闻这个蛋,告诉我坏没坏。
One smell of the rotten meat was enough.这腐烂的肉闻一下就够受了。用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+ACan a bee smell?蜜蜂有〈嗅觉〉吗?
I have a cold,I cannot smell.我感冒了,闻不出味道来。
The egg smells.这蛋有臭味。
The room smelt as if it had not been cleaned recently.这房子有一股好像最近有一阵子没打扫过的气味。
The meat smells as if it is bad.这肉闻起来好像坏了。
用作系动词
S+～+ adj.It smells sweet.它有香味。
The chestnuts smell so nice.这栗子闻起来真香啊!
The egg smells bad.这个蛋气味不好了。
The milk smells sour.牛奶闻起来酸了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Just smell these sweet flowers!请闻闻这些芬芳的花朵!
The bear stopped and smelled the ball, then ate it.熊停下来嗅那个球状物,然后把它吃下去了。
Can you smell anything?你闻到什么气味吗?
I am sure I smell gas.我肯定闻到了煤气味。
He smelled the meat carefully to see if it is fresh.他仔细嗅肉看它是否新鲜。
He smelled a strange smell.他闻到一股怪味。
She was smelling the flowers.她在闻花儿。S+～+ v -ingI can smell burning.我闻到什么东西烧焦的味道。S+～+that/wh-clauseI could smell that the milk wasn't fresh.我可以闻得出这牛奶不新鲜。
My horse can always smell when rain is coming.我的马凭嗅觉总是知道何时下雨。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. + v -ingDo you smell anything burning?你闻到有什么东西烧焦的气味吗?
Coming into the kitchen,I smelt something burning.走进厨房,我便闻到有东西烧焦了。
I could smell trouble coming, so I left.我可以觉察到要有麻烦,所以我离开了。
n.名词
smell作“嗅觉”解时,表示鼻子闻出或分辨气味的能力,用作不可数名词。 smell表示“气味”时,既指好的气味,又指难闻的气味,用作不可数名词。 smell还可表示“闻,嗅”的动作,一般用单数形式。
v.动词
smell用作及物动词时,表示“闻到,嗅到”,指闻某人或物以分辨其气味,也指“闻出”某人或某物的气味。引申可指“觉察”到某事。接名词、代词、动名词或that/wh-从句作宾语或同源宾语,有时可接以现在分词充当补足语的复合宾语。 smell用作不及物动词时可表示“有嗅觉”; 也可表示“散发出…的气味”,作此解时可接as if引导的方式状语从句。 smell用作系动词时,具有被动意义,接形容词作表语。 smell用作感官动词,表示感受到的结果时,通常不用于进行时。用作动作动词,强调动作的目的性和动作过程时须用于进行时。smell不可用于现在完成进行时,可用于现在完成时。
名词54%,动词46%
用作名词The strongsmellmade me throw up.这强烈的气味使我呕吐了。
The cheese was emitting a strongsmell.干酪散发出强烈的气味。
Dogs have a keen sense ofsmell.狗的嗅觉很灵敏。
Hydrogen has no colour, no taste and nosmell.氢气无色、无味、无嗅。用作动词Specially-trained dogs cansmellout drugs.受过特殊训练的狗能嗅出毒品。
I couldsmellthat the milk was not fresh.我闻得出牛奶不新鲜。
The flowerssmellsweet.花朵散发芳香。
The fish has begun tosmell.这鱼已经发臭了.
The reporter began tosmella good story.那记者意识到要有精彩的报道材料。verb.perceive with the nose
同义词 breathe,detect,inhale,sniffdiscover,find,identify,nose,scent,snuffget a whiff
反义词 lose,miss,pass byverb.have an odor
同义词 stinkreek,funk,whiff,stenchbe malodorous,smell to high heaven For three days I smelled of burned meat and fuel.
三天来我闻到的全是烧焦的肉体和燃油的味道。 yeeyan
But occasionally he'd smelled wine on her breath.
但偶尔，他从她的气息中闻到酒味。 yeeyan
But when we had held each other for a while, when I had smelled her smell and felt her warmth and her strength, everything fell into place.
但就在我们彼此拥抱了一会儿的时候，我闻到了她身体的气味，感觉到她的温暖和她的力量，一切都明朗起来。 yeeyan
He wore a scent, smelled like high- school boy.
他抹了一种闻起来像高中男生的香水。 yeeyan
I sat next to Hanna and smelled an old woman.
我坐在汉娜身旁，闻道了一位老年妇女的气味。 yeeyan
I stayed, because every time you threw up brick on the head or said I smelled, it hurts.
我留下来是因为每次你往我头上丢砖头，或说我难闻，这很伤我的心。 hjenglish
I stayed, because every time you threw up brick on the head or said I smelled, it hurts.
我留下来是因为每次你往我头上丢砖头，或说我气味难闻，这很伤我的心。 putclub
If I'd been aware of it at the time, I'm sure they would have smelled my fear and consumed me immediately.
倘若当时我意识到有鲨鱼在，我打包票它们一定已经闻到我的恐惧，早已匆匆把我吞下了。 yeeyan
It was then that I smelled what I thought were bagels and made a beeline for the market across the street.
这时，我闻到了一种我认为是百吉饼的香味，然后过街径直朝市场走去。 yeeyan
It still smelled a little of the man.
这张床仍然能闻到点那个男人的气味。 yeeyan
It smelled like a rancid mixture of strong onions and stronger alcohol.
这种气味闻上去像一种混合了大蒜和烈酒的酸臭味。 yeeyan
It smelled of her pillow back home.
我闻到家中她的枕头味儿。 yeeyan
She had arms that moved like magical sticks. Her hair smelled of silk.
她有着移动起来像魔法棒一样的胳膊，她的头发闻起来有丝绸的味道。 yeeyan
She was thin, her hair a little frizzy, and even through the screen door she smelled of alcohol.
她很瘦，头发有点卷曲。即使隔着纱门，约瑟夫还是能闻到她身上的酒气。 yeeyan
Sometimes, we'd all swear that we'd smelled the peppermint, candy cane, gingerbread house and poinsettia fragrances of Christmas wafting out of that hole.
我们敢发誓，有时候，我们还能闻到从洞里飘荡出来的椒薄荷、拐杖糖、姜饼屋和圣诞节的一品红香味。 yeeyan
The evidence may be simply that a dog smelled drugs; yet one test found that a third of banknotes have traces of cocaine on them.
其证据可能仅仅是警犬闻到了毒品的气味，而有一项研究发现三分之一的钞票上都残留有微量的可卡因。 ecocn
We opened the door and smelled smoke.
我们打开房门，闻到烟味。 yeeyan
We smelled a good scent, it is the smell of victory. We know it is the time.
我们闻到了一种美妙的气息，这是胜利的味道，我们知道时间到了。 yeeyan
We smelled the earth and rolled in it; its juices ran down our chins.
我们闻到地球的气息，蜂拥到地球上；地球的奶汁从我们的下巴上滚落。 yeeyan
When the toilet smelled so did the hall.
厕所往外返味时，走廊就能闻到味。 yeeyan
When you got close to him, he smelled the ocean.
走进他时，你能够闻到他身上散发出来的大海的气息。 putclub |