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smart·ed 英smɑːt美smɑːrt COCA⁸³⁵⁷⁹BNC⁷⁵⁴⁶⁹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 adj.时髦的⁸;漂亮的¹¹;聪明的⁵¹;敏捷的⁷;整洁的³;厉害的⁴vi.刺痛⁸;难过⁴;烦恼²n.刺痛;苦恼²adv.=smartly原型smart的过去式和过去分词副词smartly比较级smarter最高级smartest名词smartness过去分词smarted现在分词smarting三单smarts adj.形容词 整洁漂亮的,衣着讲究的,时髦的bright and new-looking; well-dressed; neat; stylish in appearance 思维敏捷的,伶俐的good or quick in thinking; clever 有力的,猛烈的of a blow or criticism forceful Noun: a kind of pain such as that caused by a wound or a burn or a sore Adjective: showing mental alertness and calculation and resourcefulnesselegant and stylish;chic elegance a smart new dress a suit of voguish cut characterized by quickness and ease in learning;some children are brighter in one subject than another smart children talk earlier than the average improperly forward or bold;don't be fresh with me impertinent of a child to lecture a grownup an impudent boy given to insulting strangers Don't get wise with me! painfully severe;he gave the dog a smart blow quick and brisk;I gave him a smart salute we walked at a smart pace capable of independent and apparently intelligent action;smart weapons Verb: be the source of pain adj.形容词 smart, bright, clever, intelligent, shrewd, wise这组形容词的共同意思是“聪明的”“有智慧的”“英明的”“有头脑的”。其区别在于: 1.bright一般指年轻人,尤指小孩的聪明、机警; wise指“有智慧的”“英明的”“有头脑的”; smart指“头脑敏捷的”“精明老练的”,常指思维能力很强,办事巧妙,能圆滑地处理人际关系等,有时也带有表面的或肤浅的色彩; clever指“聪明的”“伶俐的”“能干的”,尤指很有理解或学习能力的; shrewd指“机灵的”“敏锐的”“精明的”,表示谙于世故,对事物浅尝辄止,遇事老谋深算,从不忽略个人私利; intelligent指某人是“聪明的”“智力好的”,善于作出正确的判断。例如: In some schools, the bright pupils tutor the dull ones.在一些学校里,一些聪明的学生辅导迟钝的学生。 She was wise to their scheme.她了解他们的诡计。 He is so smart that he will jump at the chance.他这个人很有头脑,不会错过这个机会的。 Jack is a clever student.杰克是个聪明伶俐的学生。 I think you've made a shrewd investment there.我认为你在那方面的投资极为聪明。 Elephants are intelligent animals.象是聪明的动物。2.bright强调反应快; wise强调有判断力的、能明辨是非的; intelligent强调思维清楚、理解力强。例如: Tom is a bright scholar in the class.汤姆在班上是个聪明的学生。 It is wise to keep out of debt.不借债是明智的。 He was intelligent enough to understand my question from the gestures I made.他很聪明,从我的手势就明白了我的问题。bright,clever,wise,brilliant,intelligent,ingenious,smart,shrewd这些形容词均含有“聪明的”之意。 bright口语常用词,多指年轻人,尤指小孩思路敏捷,理解力强,机灵等。 clever强调头脑灵活,接受新事物快,有智有谋,但不一定暗示全面妥当地考虑问题。 wise侧重不是一般的聪明伶俐,而是有远见,有智慧,能明智地处理问题。 brilliant指人的才华出众,思路敏捷,常令人赞叹不已。 intelligent正式用词,指在理解新的、抽象东西或处理解决问题时,智力超过一般常人。 ingenious指思路敏捷,并暗示有创造与发明的才能和技巧。 smart普通用词,与bright和clever的意思很相近,但更强调机灵。 shrewd指精明老练,有头脑,善于判断和把握有利机会。 直接源自古英语的smeortan;最初源自西日耳曼语的smert,意为痛苦的。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词smart answer巧妙的回答smart blow猛一击smart car漂亮的汽车smart fall急剧下降smart frock漂亮的连衣裙smart hat漂亮的帽子smart idea很妙的主意smart pace矫健的步子smart rebuke严厉批评smart restaurant格调高雅的餐馆smart rise急剧上升smart set时髦的阔人smart student聪明的学生smart walk轻松的散步~+介词smart about business做生意精明smart in在…方面精明的smart in all things各方面很精明smart in dealings经营手段精明smart in dress衣着光鲜 用作形容词adj.smart alec自作聪明的人,万事通 person who acts as if he has great ability 近义词 modishelegantstylishfashionable反义词 dowdyfrowzyunfashionable 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.He is a smart businessman.他是一个精明能干的生意人。 Smart children talk earlier than the average.聪明的幼童比一般的孩子早开口说话。 They were prevented from stealing the car by a smart policeman.一名机警的警察使他们盗车未遂。 Don't give me any smart answers!别给我油嘴滑舌的回答! She was a good editor,but she kept making smart remarks to the head of the department and he finally had to sack her.她是个好编辑,可是她老是对编辑部领导说些尖刻的话,所以他最终不得不解雇她。 My brother bought a smart new car.我弟弟买了一辆漂亮的新车。 They go to very smart restaurants.他们总是到很时髦的餐馆吃饭。 I gave a smart blow on the lid, and it flew open.我朝盖子猛一击,就把它打开了。 He had to put up with a smart rebuke from the teacher.他不得不忍受老师的严厉指责。 用作表语 S+be+~The child is smart,he'll do well in life.那个孩子很机灵,他一定会很有前途。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseHis brother is smart in appearance.他兄弟外表精干。 He is smart about business.他做生意很精明。 He is smart in all things.他各方面都很精明。S+be+~+to- vHe is too smart to jump at the chance.他这人很精明,不会错过这个机会的。It is/was+~+of sb+to- vIt's smart of you to bring a map.你很聪明,能想到带张地图回来。S+be+~+that/wh-clauseHe is so smart that he will not jump at the chance.他这个人很有头脑,不会错过这个机会的。 用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+~Go and make yourself smart before we call on the Joneses.在我们去访问琼斯家以前,你先把自己打扮得漂漂亮亮的。 adj.形容词
smart指人时,表示思维能力很强,办事巧妙,能圆滑地处理人际关系等,有时也带有表面的或肤浅的色彩; 有时含贬义,即含有狡猾、诡秘的一面。 smart在指人的外表时,强调人穿上剪裁得体、线条明晰的衣着,是时髦的或是上流社会的。 smart还可指打击或批评是“猛烈的,有力的”。 形容词62%,动词33%,名词3%,副词2% 用作形容词I'm asmartgirl that speaks with asmartaccent.我是个机灵的姑娘,说话带有时髦的腔调。 A few months ago they opened a new shop catering exclusively to thesmartset.几个月前他们新开了一家商店,专门向最时髦的人士出售物品。 He really cuts a dash in hissmartnew uniform.他穿著漂亮的新制服真是神气十足。 Asmarttie and a dirty collar don't go well together.漂亮的领带与肮脏的领口在一起不相称。 This boy is verysmart; he may be another Edison.这男孩很聪明,他可能成为另一个爱迪生。 I gave asmartblow on the lid, and it flew open.我朝盖子猛一击,就把它打开了。用作不及物动词His eyessmartat the smoke.他的眼睛被烟熏痛了。 He feared that he wouldsmartfor this foolishness.他担心为这个愚蠢举动而自食其果。用作名词Thesmartof his wound kept him awake.伤痛使他无法入睡。 For a century and a half, China smarted over its domination by the West, leaving it with a deep sense of humiliation. 一个半世纪以来,中国一直被西方国家在国际上的统治地位和领先优势所刺痛着,这使得他们一直有一种深深的屈辱感。 yeeyan The tincture of iodine smarted when applied it to the wound. 往伤口上擦碘酒时,能引起剧痛。《21世纪大英汉词典》 For the time being, Mr Abbas seems to have convincingly smarted Hamas, his rival Islamist faction governing the Gaza strip in the court of public opinion. 就现在来看,相比阿巴斯的对手,统治加沙地带的伊斯兰组织哈马斯,阿巴斯在民意上已令人信服地占了上风。 ecocn I smarted from my mother's reproach. 我受到母亲的责备而感到难受。 hnust My leg smarted from the bee sting. 我的腿被蜜蜂蛰伤了。 hnust She smarted under my sharp words. 她被我尖刻的语言刺伤了感情。《21世纪大英汉词典》 The bee- sting smarted terribly. 蜜蜂蜇得很疼。 websaru |