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单词 small
释义 small 英smɔːl美smɔlAHDsmôl
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
adj.小的⁵⁹;年幼的³;少的¹²;不重要的;小气的adv.小地³;小块地;小声地³n.狭小部分³;pl.零星物品;pl.小件衣服
试穿试戴

adj.形容词
小的,少的

not large in size, degree, number, value, etc.

A 年幼的,幼小的

young

A 小规模的,小范围的

not doing things on a large scale

不重要的,微不足道的,微小的

unimportant; trivial; slight

A 小气的,心胸狭窄的

having a mean and petty attitude


Noun:
the slender part of the backa garment size for a small person
Adjective:
limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent;

a little dining room

a little house

a small car

a little or small group

limited in size or scope;

a small business

a newspaper with a modest circulation

small-scale plans

a pocket-size country

of children and animals young, immature;

what a big little boy you are

small children

slight or limited; especially in degree or intensity or scope;

a series of death struggles with small time in between

low or inferior in station or quality;

a humble cottage

a lowly parish priest

a modest man of the people

small beginnings

lowercase;

little a

small a

e.e.cummings's poetry is written all in minuscule letters

of a voice faint;

a little voice

a still small voice

have fine or very small constituent particles;

a small misty rain

not large but sufficient in size or amount;

a modest salary

modest inflation

helped in my own small way

made to seem smaller or less especially in worth;

her comments made me feel small


Adverb:
on a small scale;

think small


adj.形容词
small, little, tiny

这组词的共同意思是“小”。其区别是:

little和small在修饰物时,前者着重数量不多、少; 后者侧重于程度和尺寸的大小。little和small用来修饰人时,前者侧重于因年龄小而使身形娇小,后者则侧重于指比一般人身材矮小,含有比较的意味。另外, little还含有一种small所没有的感情色彩,往往含有“小得可爱”“小得可怜”等意思。tiny比little和small更强调小,含有“微不足道”的意思。例如:

There is little gasoline left in the tank.油箱里没有多少汽油了。
The boy is small for his age.这男孩身材小得同年龄不相称。
He lived in a tiny cottage all by himself.他一人住在一间很小的茅屋里。little,small,tiny,minute,miniature

这些形容词均有“小的”之意。

little指在体积、数量、距离、年龄、身材等方面比正常的小,多带主观感情色彩,含小而可爱或小巧的意味。

small多指数量、面积、体积、价值、数字或意义等的小或少,指略小于正常的大小。

tiny强调与同类或其他物体比较,小得超出正常比例,有时带强烈的感情色彩。

minute指小得难看见,有时需用显微镜才看得见。

miniature指由正常体积微缩的物体。

来自古英语 smael,小的,狭窄的,苗条的,来自 Proto-Germanic*smalaz,小的,来自 PIE*smal, 小的。引申诸相关比喻义。
用作形容词 adj.
~+名词small animal小动物small arms轻武器small audience少数听众small beer微不足道的人〔东西〕small businesses小公司small change零钱,小额硬币small children幼儿small company小公司small enterprise小企业small farmer小农场主small fault小错small fortune一大笔钱small hours凌晨时分small house小房子small inconvenience没造成什么不便small intestine小肠small job低微的工作small man矮人small matter小事small mistake小小的错误small number数量小small part一个小角色small room一间小屋small screen小银幕small shopkeeper小店主small smile微笑small talk闲聊small town小镇small trader小商人副词+~surprisingly small惊人地小too small太小~+介词small for the age按年龄说太小small in number数量小
用作形容词adj.a small fortune

许多钱 a lot of money

be grateful〔thankful〕 for small mercies

庆幸已很糟糕的情况并未更糟 relieved that a bad situation is not worse

great and small

贫富强弱,贵贱高低等 rich and poor, powerful and weak, etc.

in a small way

小规模 on a small scale

it's a small world

世界可真小 one is likely to meet, or hear about, one knows however distantly wherever one goes

look〔feel〕 small

感到羞愧 be humiliated

small beer

重要性或价值不大的人或事物 person or thing of no great importance or value

small fry〔potatoes〕

被认为不重要的人或事物 people or thing thought to be unimportant

small talk

闲谈,聊天 light conversation on unimportant or non-serious subjects

small wonder

不太出奇 it is hardly surprising

the small hours

午夜刚过的一段时间 period of time soon after midnight

the small print

法律文件、契约等中常用小号字体印刷的部分 the parts of a legal document, contract, etc. which are often printed in a small type and contain important details that are easy to overlook

the still small voice

良心的呼唤,是非感 a person's sense of right and wrong

故事记忆人长得很 Small矮小自己就是 All全部从没女孩 Call打电话独自穿过 Mall林荫道前面有面 Wall墙仔细看很 Tall高爬上去就 Fall掉下原来掉进 Hall大厅里正好参加 Ball舞会非常记忆sm数码〖拼音〗+all都是〖熟词〗⇒数码相机都是很小的小学英语速记联想记忆:all所有的房子都很small小的近义词 basetinypettyyounglittlemodestminute反义词 bighugelarge
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
~+ n.The small room is thick with audience.小房间坐满听众。
People in far northern countries sometimes form small houses out of bricks of ice.住在极北部国家的人有时用冰块建造小房子。
The story took place in a faraway small village.这故事发生在很远的一个小村庄里。
The pupils were formed into four small groups.小学生被分成四个小组。
The sturdy footbridge would easily support the weight of a small truck.这座结实的小桥完全可以承受一辆小卡车的重量。
The small pocket dictionary was expanded into a full-sized one.那本袖珍词典已扩展成为一本大型词典。
In sampling, we choose a small number of items which we think are typical of the whole and examine the sample.在采样时,我们选择少量我们认为是代表整体的东西,并对这个样本进行研究。
The bad weather is responsible for the small attendance.天气恶劣是到场人数不多的原因。
There was only a small number of people there.那儿只有少数的人。
A ragged shout went up from the small crowd.这一小群人发出了刺耳的喊叫。
Would a small child know about it?小孩能懂这事吗?
I lived in the countryside when I was small.我小时候住在乡下。
A mouse is a small animal.老鼠是一种小动物。
You should not be so fearful of those small flying insects. They are not harmful.你不必如此害怕那些小飞虫,它们是无害的。
My father was a small shopkeeper.我父亲是小业主。
He is a small businessman.他是个小商人。
Only a small man would behave so badly.只有卑鄙的人其行为才会如此恶劣。
He is a man of no small curiosity.他是一个有强烈好奇心的人。
Don't bother him with that small matter.那样的小事,别去麻烦他了。
There are times when even the smallest mistake will make him lose his rag.有时候甚至小小的错误也会使得他大发脾气。
There are only small differences between the two translations.这两种译本间只有细微的区别。
They took their seats at the small round table.他们在一张小圆桌旁坐了下来。
His father is a weak small spare old man.他父亲是一个瘦弱的小老头儿。
He runs a small retail shop.他开了一间小的零售店。
A snail is a small plant-eating creature with a soft body.蜗牛是一种小型的软体草食动物。
用作表语
S+be+~My influence over her is small, so she won't do as I say.我对她起不了多大的影响,她不会按我的话去做的。
Our income has gotsmaller, so we must be realistic and give up our car.我们的收入减少了,所以我们得面对现实,把车卖掉。
He is small but sturdy.他个子小但健壮。
Her features are small and regular.她的容貌小巧端正。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseThis hat is too small for me.这顶帽子我戴太小。
The boy is small for his age.就年龄来说这男孩的个子小了些。S+be+~+to- vThe pitch is too small to play football on.球场太小了,没法踢足球。
The hat is too small to serve.这个帽子太小了,不适用。It is/was+~+of sb+to- vIt is small of her to wish for payment.她还希望得到报酬,真小气。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+~He criticized her in front of her colleagues and made her face verysmall.他当着她同事的面批评了她,使她感到非常丢脸。Psmallpoxn.天花Psmallagen.野芹菜Psmallswordn.轻剑Psmallshotn.小人物Psmallnessn.小贫乏小气Psmall-beera.微不足道的Psmallholdern.小农小佃农Psmallisha.有点小的短小的Ppara-smallpox类天花乳白痘Ppseudosmallpox乳白痘类天花Psmallwaren.小商品狭幅的衣料Psmall-screena.电视的电视上的Psmallholdingn.小农场小块农田Psmall-borea.小口径的思想狭隘的Psmall-money罚款赔偿金伤兵抚恤金Psmall-scalea.小比例尺的小规模的Pinfinitely-small无穷小的无限小的Psmall-towna.小都市的偏狭的质朴的Psmallclothesn.紧身半长裤小件衣服Psmall-timea.小规模的三流的卑贱不足取的Psmall-mindeda.心胸狭窄的气量小的固执己见的Psmall-frya.次要的不重要的为儿童设计的供儿童用的

adj.形容词

small可指体积、程度、数量、价值、力量、重要性等的“小的,少的”; 也可指“幼小的,年幼的”,在句中用作定语。

small表示“小规模的,小范围的”“小气的,心胸狭窄的”,通常用作定语; 表示“些微的,几乎没有的”,与不可数名词连用,通常用作定语。

small还可表示为“不重要的,微不足道的,微小的”。

small的比较级为smaller,最高级为smallest。


形容词97%,名词2%,副词1%
用作形容词This coat is toosmallfor me.这件上衣对我来说太小了。
I need to buy asmalltransistor radio.我需要买一台小的半导体收音机。
The penalty clause was hidden in thesmallprint.惩罚条款印在不起眼的小号字体部分。
She was born in Dominica in the Caribbean and came to Britain as asmallchild.她出生在加勒比海的多米尼加共和国,年幼时来到英国。
I can't get by on such asmallsalary.我薪水这么少无法生活。
His words had asmallpart in her decision making.他的话在她作决定时只起了很少的作用。
He played asmallpart in the play.他在这出戏里演一个小角色。
It's such asmallpoint that it's hardly worth talking about.这个问题一点都不重要,都不值得讨论。
Many black slaves were flogged to death for quite asmallfault.许多黑奴因一点很小的过失而被鞭打致死。
It issmallof her to wish for payment.她还希望得到报酬, 真小气。用作副词He writes sosmallI can't read it.他字写得太小,我看不清。
He came in,and spokesmallto his hatchet men.他走了进来,对他的几名职业刺客轻声说了些什么。用作名词He felt a sharp pain in thesmallof his back.他感觉后腰一阵剧痛。adj.tiny in size, quantity
同义词 cramped,limited,meager,microscopic,miniature,minuscule,modest,narrow,paltry,poor,short,slight,small-scale,youngbaby,bantam,diminutive,little,mini,minute,petite,petty,scanty,shrimp,toy,trifling,weebitty,humble,immature,inadequate,inconsequential,inconsiderable,insufficient,picayune,piddling,pint-sized,pitiful,pocket-sized,puny,runty,scrubby,stunted,teensy,teeny,trivial,undersized,unpretentious
反义词 adequate,big,fat,great,huge,important,large,liberal,rich,significant,substantial,sufficient,tall,thick,unlimited,unrestricted,wealthy,wide,consequential,giant,usefulbenevolent,broad-minded,considerate,distinguished,enormous,excellent,famous,fine,generous,giving,immense,kinduntrivialadj.unimportant
同义词 insignificant,light,limited,minor,narrow,negligible,paltryinferior,lower,mean,minute,petty,secondary,set,triflingbush-league,inadequate,inconsiderable,ineffectual,lesser,minor-league,small-fry,small-time,trivial,unessential
反义词 important,major,significant,substantial,unrestricted,consequential,first-class,first-rate,superior,usefulbenevolent,big,broad-minded,considerate,distinguished,enormous,excellent,famous,fine,generous,giving,huge,immense,kind,largeuntrivialadj.narrow-minded, nasty
同义词 limited,narrowbase,little,mean,petty,setgrudging,ignoble,illiberal,selfish,vulgar
反义词 unrestricted,important,noblebenevolent,big,broad-minded,considerate,distinguished,enormous,excellent,famous,fine,generous,giving,huge,immense,kind,largeuntrivial
babyadjective miniature
diminutive,dwarf,little,midget,mini,minute,petite,tiny,wee
briefadjective short, compressed
abrupt,bluff,blunt,boiled down,breviloquent,brusque,compendiary,compendious,concise,crisp,curt,hasty,laconic,limited,little,pithy,sharp,short and sweet,skimpy,small,snippy,succinct,surly,terse,to the point
crampedadjective congested, overcrowded
awkward,circumscribed,close,closed in,confined,crabbed,crowded,hemmed in,illegible,incommodious,indecipherable,irregular,jammed in,little,minute,narrow,packed,pent,restricted,small,squeezed,tight,tiny,tucked up,two-by-four,uncomfortable
diminutiveadjective tiny, petite
Lilliputian,bantam,bitsy,bitty,button,little,midget,mini,miniature,minute,peewee,pint-sized,pocket,pocket-sized,small,teensy,teensy-weensy,teeny,teeny-weeny,undersize,wee,weeny
dwarfadjective miniature, tiny
baby,bantam,diminutive,dwarfish,mini,miniature,petite,pint-sized,pocket,pocket-sized,small,stunted,tiny,undersized
exiguousadjective scanty
bare,confined,diminutive,inadequate,limited,little,meager,narrow,negligible,paltry,petty,poor,restricted,skimpy,slender,slight,small,spare,sparse,tenuous,thin,tiny
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