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词汇 bank
释义 bank 英bæŋk美bæŋkAHDbăngk ★★★★★常初中高研I牛4COCA⁶⁷⁷BNC⁵⁴⁵iWeb⁶⁸⁴Economist²²¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
💱n.银行¹;岸;筹码;库³;田埂;堤²;积云;一系列;一组;一排;一团;用于循环再利用的废旧物品回收站v.把钱存入银行;开户¹;筑堤防护;堆积复数banks过去分词banked现在分词banking三单banks
银行服务

n.名词
C银行

a business organization which performs services connected with money, especially keeping money for customers and paying it out on demand

C岸,堤

land along the side of a river, lake, etc.

C堆

a pile or ridge of earth, mud, snow, etc.


v.动词
vt. & vi. 将钱存入银行

place money in a bank


Noun:
sloping land especially the slope beside a body of water;

they pulled the canoe up on the bank

he sat on the bank of the river and watched the currents

a financial institution that accepts deposits and channels the money into lending activities;

he cashed a check at the bank

that bank holds the mortgage on my home

a long ridge or pile;

a huge bank of earth

an arrangement of similar objects in a row or in tiers;

he operated a bank of switches

a supply or stock held in reserve for future use especially in emergenciesthe funds held by a gambling house or the dealer in some gambling games;

he tried to break the bank at Monte Carlo

a slope in the turn of a road or track; the outside is higher than the inside in order to reduce the effects of centrifugal forcea container usually with a slot in the top for keeping money at home;

the coin bank was empty

a building in which the business of banking transacted;

the bank is on the corner of Nassau and Witherspoon

a flight maneuver; aircraft tips laterally about its longitudinal axis especially in turning;

the plane went into a steep bank


Verb:
tip laterally;

the pilot had to bank the aircraft

enclose with a bank;

bank roads

do business with a bank or keep an account at a bank;

Where do you bank in this town?

act as the banker in a game or in gamblingbe in the banking businessput into a bank account;

She deposits her paycheck every month

cover with ashes so to control the rate of burning;

bank a fire

have confidence or faith in;

We can trust in God

Rely on your friends

bank on your good education

I swear by my grandmother's recipes


n.名词
bank, beach, coast, shore

这四个词的共同意思是“岸”。其区别是:

1.coast指的是陆地和海交界的一条狭长的海岸,通常和地理位置、天气、海防等密切联系在一起。例如:

There are many islands off the England coast.英国海岸有很多岛屿。

shore含义较广,一般指陆地和较大水域的交界地带,是和水相对而言的。例如:

They have a beautiful house on the shore of the lake.他们在这个湖畔有一所美丽的房子。

bank一般指的是河岸,有较大的坡度,含有“堤”的意思。例如:

We stand on the river bank to fish.我们站在河岸上钓鱼。

beach一般只是shore或coast的一部分,是被海湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方,可作“沙滩”解。例如:

They spent their holiday at a pleasure beach in Hawaii.他们在夏威夷美丽的海滩上度过了假日。

2.beach和shore都可以表示“海滨胜地”,但shore指近海的地方, beach则指那些有海滨浴场或可进行阳光浴的海滩,且beach也可用来指河岸,但坡度较缓,一般涨潮时有水,退潮时无水,而且通常指沙滩,而不是泥岸。例如:

I spent the summer at the shore but I only spent a part of each day at the beach.我这一夏天都是在海滩上度过的,可在海滨浴场中却只花了一部分时间。
A beach was formed along the wide bend of the river.在宽阔的河曲处形成了一条河岸。bank,beach,coast,shore,seaside

这些名词均含有“岸”之意。

bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。

beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。

coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。

shore指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。

seaside尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。

来自日耳曼语,和bench长凳、工作台同源,本意是“土垒成的台子”,可以用来坐,也可以用来摆放物品。河岸的形状类似土垒成的台子,所以也被称为bank。在古代,货币兑换商将可供兑换的各种货币堆放在一条长凳上,这就是最初的银行。所以银行也被称为bank,本意就是“长凳,工作台”。在赌博领域,bank表示庄家所持有的赌注。
用作名词 n.
动词+~break the bank耗尽资源,将庄家的钱全部赢来carry on a bank经营银行charter a bank特许建立银行direct a bank经营银行establish a bank建立银行fortify bank加固堤岸hold up a bank持械抢劫银行manage a bank经营银行overflow bank决堤own a bank拥有银行rob a bank抢劫银行set up a bank开办银行形容词+~agricultural bank农业银行central bank中央银行drive-in bank免下车的路旁银行industrial and commercial bank工商银行naked bank光秃秃的堤岸official bank公立银行rugged bank崎岖的堤岸名词+~blood bank血库China bank中国银行clay bank泥岸construction bank建设银行eye bank眼库lake bank湖堤land bank地产银行merchant bank证券银行mud bank泥岸people's bank人民银行river bank河堤savings bank储蓄所state bank国家银行,州银行~+名词bank balance银行存款余额bank bill银行汇票bank book银行存折bank card银行信用卡bank draft银行汇票bank holiday银行节日bank note钞票bank rate银行贴现率bank statement银行结单介词+~at a bank在银行work at a bank在银行工作from a bank从银行draw money from a bank从银行提款in a bank在银行里put money in a bank在银行存款用作动词 v.~+名词bank one's saving把余钱存入银行bank one's taking把收入存入银行~+副词bank up把钱存入银行~+介词bank on sb/sth寄希望于某人或某事
用作动词v.
bank on v.+prep.

寄希望于某人或某事 base one's hopes on sb/sth

bank on sb/sthYou can always bank on me if you need money.你要是需要钱可以永远依靠我。
I'm banking on your help.我指望你的帮助。
He was banking on the train being on time.他指望火车能正点。bank on v-ingWe mustn't bank on getting their agreement.我们不应指望会得到他们的同意。bank on sb v-ingWe were banking on John knowing the way.我们本指望约翰会知道走哪条路。bank on sb to-vI'm banking on you to help me with the arrangements.我要靠你帮忙安排这些事了。故事记忆敌人 Tank坦克池塘装上 Bank银行储库老天 Thank感谢小学英语速记联想记忆:bank银行里面来了个band乐队非常记忆bank办卡⇒要办卡找银行近义词 moundridgeshoreembankmentn. savings bank
用作名词n.The banks often advance money to farmers for seed and fertilizer.银行经常贷款给农民买种子和肥料。
The bank has made some heavy advances to the business firm.银行已给这家公司提供了几笔巨额贷款。
This bank allows 10% interest on deposits at the most.这家银行至多给存款10%的利息。
Will you attend to the shop for a few minutes while I go to the bank?我到银行去的时候,你照管一下商店好吗?
The bank has assets of more than £1 billion.该银行有10亿多英镑的资产。
He was unable to account for the deficit in the firm's bank balance.他无法解释这家公司在银行结账为什么会超支。
New banks made appearance in the next two decades.新开的银行是在那以后20年中出现的。
The bank refused further credit to the factory.银行拒绝再向这家工厂贷款。
When the bank broke, many people were ruined.当银行倒闭时,许多人都跟着破产了。
The bank suffers while its officers benefit.银行遭受损失,而它的高级官员们却得到好处。
The river broke its banks.河水冲断了堤坝。
The river flew over the bank.河水漫过堤岸。
The river broke through its banks, and flooded the country for many miles around .河水决堤,淹没了方圆许多英里的乡村。
The water was unusually high this spring and the river burst its banks.今春河水上涨得特别厉害,把河堤给冲破了。
He seated himself in the boat and began rowing towards the other bank.他坐进小船,开始划向对岸。
In the late summer, the rivers swell and often burst their banks.夏末,河流涨水,常常冲决河岸。
There are many high buildings along the banks of the Huangpu River.黄浦江两岸有许多高楼大厦。
The rhino broke away and ran not at us, but along the rocky bank beside us.这头犀牛突然跑开了,但它没冲着我们跑来,而是沿着我们旁边的石堤跑了。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AWhere do you bank?你的钱存在哪家银行?
Who do you bank with?你在哪家银行存款?
I bank at the Bank of China.我在中国银行存钱。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He banked half his salary every month.他每月把工资的一半存入银行。
They are banking snow.他们在堆雪。Pbanknoten.钞票Psnowbankn.雪堤Pbankingn.银行业务Pfogbankn.雾堤雾阵Pmultibank多存储体Eximbank进出口银行; Pbankbookn.银行存折Pbankern.银行家庄家Pembankmentn.堤防筑堤Psandbankn.沙洲沙滩沙坝Ptelebanking远程银行事务Pmountebankn.江湖郎中骗子Ppiggybankn.儿童储蓄罐扑满Pbankrollern.提供资金者资助者Pbankrolln.一卷钞票资金vt.提供资金Pembankvt.以堤围绕筑堤围堵以堤防堵挡

n.名词

bank的基本意思是“银行”,引申可作储存东西的“库”。bank也可指河或湖的“岸”“堤”。bank还可作顶部平坦的、长条形的“堆”解,多指土壤、泥或雪积起来而形成的堆。

bank是可数名词,其前可加冠词a或the。在句中主要用作主语或宾语。

the Bank特指英格兰银行。


v.动词

bank用作名词时意思是“银行”,转化为动词作“把钱存入银行”“堆积”解,可用作及物动词或不及物动词。

bank常与on连用,用于比喻作“寄希望于某人或某事”解。

bank在指河的两岸时,向下游看,在右边的为right bank,左边的为left bank,如若黄河从西向东流,右边的南岸为right bank,而左边的北岸为left bank;

一般来说,岸是用来形容河的,不适用在湖上分不清楚哪两个岸,但习惯上还是用复数形式的banks来描述湖;

按字面上来说,讲河的一边岸时,用on one of the banks of the river或on a bank of the river,但人们习惯上用on the banks of the river。


名词75%,动词25%
用作名词He has a large deposit in thebank.他在银行有大笔存款。
The town stands on the leftbankof the river.城镇位于河的左岸。
They walked along the fieldsbank,chatting happily.他们沿着田埂,开心地边走边聊。
Thebankburst and totally collapsed.整个堤坝全体溃决。
We saw abankof lights in the distance.我们看见远处有一排灯光。
A darkbankof cloud loomed on the horizon.地平线上隐约出现一团乌云。用作动词They like tobankwith the Royal Bank.他们喜欢把钱存在皇家银行。
Who do youbankwith?你在哪家银行开户?
Webankthe river during the rainy season.我们在雨季给这条河筑堤。
Clouds arebankingup.云层正在堆积。noun.financial institution
同义词 fund,stock,store,treasurycoffer,countinghouse,depository,exchequer,hoard,repository,reserve,reservoir,safe,savings,stockpile,storehouse,thrift,vaultcredit union,investment firm,trust companynoun.ground bounding waters
同义词 beach,cay,cliff,coast,edge,embankment,lakefront,lakeshore,lakeside,ledge,levee,oceanfront,reef,riverside,seaboard,seafront,shore,strand,waterfrontriverfront,seabank,streamsidenoun.row or tier of objects
同义词 grouparray,dashboard,line,rank,row,sequence,series,successionverb.collect money or advantage
同义词 amass,hoard,investdeposit,heap,hill,mass,mound,pile,save,speculate,squirrel,stashlay aside,lay away,put by,salt away,sock awayverb.lean or tilt
同义词 bend,camber,cant,incline,pitch,slant,slope
barrownoun grave
dune,gurry,hill,hog,mote,mound,mountain,pile,tumulus
beachnoun sandy area by body of water
bank,coast,lakeshore,lakeside,littoral,margin,oceanfront,seaboard,seafront,seashore,seaside,shingle,shore,strand,waterfront
benchnoun furniture for sitting
bank,chair,form,lawn seat,pew,seat,settee,settle,stall
bluffnoun precipice
bank,cliff,crag,escarpment,headland,hill,mountain,peak,promontory,ridge,rock
casinonoun gambling establishment
Monte Carlo,bank,betting house,big store,club,clubhouse,dance hall,dice joint,dive,gambling den,hall,honky-tonk,house,joint,pool hall,roadhouse,rotunda,saloon,track
coastnoun border by water
bank,beach,coastline,littoral,margin,seaboard,seacoast,seashore,seaside,shore,shoreline,strand
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