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词汇 banishing
释义 ban·ish·ing 英'bænɪʃ美'bænɪʃ COCA⁵³⁵⁷⁸BNC⁴⁴⁸⁵⁸Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt.驱逐³³;流放¹²;消除⁵⁵原型banish的现在分词名词banisher过去分词banished现在分词banishing三单banishes
v.动词
vt. 放逐,驱逐

send sb away especially out of the country,as a punishment

vt. 排除;消除

get rid of sth;drive away sth


Verb:
expel from a community or groupban from a place of residence, as for punishmentexpel, as if by official decree;

he was banished from his own country

drive away;

banish bad thoughts

banish gloom


v.动词
banish,exile,expel

这组词的共同含义是“驱逐”“放逐”。其区别是:

1.从行为主体上说:banish是法律;exile是政府;而expel则指一般机关或企事业单位。

2.从地点上说:banish指驱逐出境;exile可指驱逐出境,也可指流放某地;expel既可指驱逐出境,也可指开除离校或开除离岗。

3.从含义上说:exile不一定含有耻辱的意味;expel则往往含耻辱的意味;而banish则既可含也可不含耻辱的意味。

4.exile一般不用于比喻;banish用于比喻可表示“排除”某种疑虑、恐惧等,指不存在;expel用于比喻可表示“排出”某种物质如空气、污水等,指由内到外的位置变化。


用作动词 v.
~+名词banish acid indigestion in a twinkling瞬间消除胃酸过多之痛banish criminals流放犯人banish care and woe消除忧虑和痛苦
用作动词v.
banish from v.+prep.

赶走;驱除make sb/sth go away;get rid of sth

banish sb/sth from sth/sbThe dictator banished his opponents from the country.那个独裁者把他的反对者驱逐出境。
The Duke banished him from the court and city of Milan forever.公爵把他从宫里和米兰城里赶出去,永远不许回来。
They banish her from their game.他们不许她参加他们的游戏。
He wanted to banish it from his memory.他想把这事完全忘掉。
The sight of food banished all other thoughts from my mind.看到吃的,我别的什么都忘记了。
Banish gloom from your thought.你要驱除心中的忧郁。
He was banished from the realm.他被驱逐出境。
Those noisy children should be banished from the library.那些吵闹的孩子应该被赶出图书馆。
He was banished from the country for treason.他因叛国罪而被驱逐出境。近义词 ban禁止bar酒吧away离开shun避开exile放逐expel驱逐evict驱逐eject喷射drive开车force武力remove消除dismiss开除discard丢弃cast out逐出send away派遣drive out逐出throw out扔出eliminate除去transport运输ostracize放逐ostracise放逐deport驱逐出境get rid of摆脱dispossess剥夺relegate使降级blackball反对票drive away把车开走expatriate移居外国者do away with废除,去掉outlaw被剥夺法律保护的人…反义词 admit承认receive接到
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.You should banish your cares.你应该消除烦恼。
Her success helped to banish my worries.她的成功有助于消除我的顾虑。
The news of the task banished all thoughts of sleep.有了任务的消息赶走了睡意。
The child could not banish her fear of the dark.这女孩消除不了对黑暗的恐惧心理。
v.动词

banish是法律用词,指通过一定法律程序如判决、宣布等而放逐出境。用于比喻,可指“排除”或“消除”某种顾虑、恐惧等。

banish是及物动词,接名词或代词作简单宾语。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词His lies caused his wife tobanishhim from the house.他因说谎而被老婆驱逐出家门。
The sound of doctrine rings out daily in order tobanishvarious curiosities about this world.一种主义的声响日以夜继,千日不绝,用以驱逐人们对这个世界的种种好奇与揣测!
You canbanishthat idea from your mind.你能消除心中的那种念头。
The doctor advised her tobanishfear and anxiety.医生劝她消除恐惧和忧虑。 And he breathes out fast, like a king banishing a servant.
他呼气则非常迅速,像一个国王驱逐自己的奴仆。 yeeyan

But the mind, grasping in thought what the end and limit of the body is, and banishing the terrors of futurity, procures a complete and perfect life, and has no longer any need of unlimited time.
心灵在思维中把握住了身体的归属和局限,消除了对于未来的恐惧,实现了一种完满的人生,并且不再需要无限的时间。 cat898

For most of us, though, banishing the nighttimeaxe-murderer is as easy as taking a relaxing bath and going to bed ontime.
不过,对我们大多数人来说,驱逐夜间斧子杀手很简单,放松地洗个澡或按时睡觉就行。 yeeyan

Tee Watt Kaa even objected to the Jedi's offer to protect the village, banishing them from the Lurmen colony.
他甚至反对让绝地保护村子,并将他们驱逐出了勒明殖民地。 starwarsfans.cn

This will be done, he believes, by banishing all diseases and extending life indefinitely.
德格雷相信,通过驱逐伴随衰老而生的各种疾病,就可以无限期地延长生命。 huanqiu

Indeed, it may well be that those whose work is their pleasure are those who most need the means of banishing it at intervals from their minds.
事实上,那些把工作看作娱乐的人可能是需要以某种方式将工作不时地驱赶出自己的大脑。 hjenglish

Last night was a night for banishing regrets.
昨晚是一个摒弃悔恨的晚上。 yeeyan

Last night was a night for banishing regrets. Today is for wondering how to live without new ones, how to do right by ourselves and one another.
昨晚是一个摒弃悔恨的晚上。今天是为了质疑没有新事物的生活,怎样靠我们自己以及其他人做正确的事情。 yeeyan

Many of our early doings made me weep with laughter; they didn't after all ever succeed in banishing our sense of humor.
我们许多早期的所作所为让我哭泣,让我欢笑;过去的记忆毕竟无法泯灭我们的幽默感。 yeeyan

So Scar did away with both of them, killing Mufasa and banishing Simba, and, as a result, he got to be king for a descent amount of time.
所以刀疤把他们两个都解决了——杀了穆法沙,赶走了辛巴,所以,他才在国王的宝座上做了挺长一段时间。 yeeyan

The first Mrs Wales might by now be solving conflicts banishing poverty feeding the world's hungry or even breeding spaniels in happy rural obscurity.
文章提到要是戴安娜王妃还在,会解决很多冲突,消除贫困,帮助世界苦难的人们解决温饱,甚至会给养那些快乐流浪的乡村猎犬。 yeeyan

The areas beneath would become parks, greening the city by banishing its traffic into the sky.
而下面地面将变成公园,通过将公路交通“赶”到空中,城市将得到了绿化。 ecocn

There’s an anthropological component as well: For 400, 000 years, humankind has been banishing darkness with fire.
这里面也有人类学的解释:400,000年来,人类利用火光驱逐黑暗。 yeeyan

They come in two forms: an ever deeper European Union banishing nationalism and ever more generous welfare states offering security.
它们有两种形式:一个更加深化的欧盟消除民族主义和更加慷慨的福利国家提供安全性。 yeeyan

Two, do yoga every morning and night and cleanse my body of toxicity. By banishing all negative feelings. Towards ex- best friends and bass players.
第二,每天早晚做瑜珈,并向最好的朋友和贝斯手倾诉所有的负面情绪来清除我身体的不良因素。 blog.sina.com.cn

Banishing genetic disability must therefore be our primary concern.
消除基因缺陷是我们的首要之急。 hotdic
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