| 释义 |
ban·ish·ed 英'bænɪʃ美'bænɪʃ 高COCA²⁴⁸⁴⁵BNC¹⁹⁰⁷⁰iWeb³⁰⁹⁹⁸Economist¹⁶⁹⁹³
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.驱逐³³;流放¹²;消除⁵⁵原型banish的过去式和过去分词名词banisher过去分词banished现在分词banishing三单banishes
v.动词
vt. 放逐，驱逐send sb away especially out of the country,as a punishment vt. 排除；消除get rid of sth;drive away sth
Verb:
expel from a community or groupban from a place of residence, as for punishmentexpel, as if by official decree;he was banished from his own country drive away;banish bad thoughts banish gloom
v.动词
banish,exile,expel这组词的共同含义是“驱逐”“放逐”。其区别是： 1.从行为主体上说：banish是法律；exile是政府；而expel则指一般机关或企事业单位。 2.从地点上说：banish指驱逐出境；exile可指驱逐出境，也可指流放某地；expel既可指驱逐出境，也可指开除离校或开除离岗。 3.从含义上说：exile不一定含有耻辱的意味；expel则往往含耻辱的意味；而banish则既可含也可不含耻辱的意味。 4.exile一般不用于比喻；banish用于比喻可表示“排除”某种疑虑、恐惧等，指不存在；expel用于比喻可表示“排出”某种物质如空气、污水等，指由内到外的位置变化。
用作动词 v.
～+名词banish acid indigestion in a twinkling瞬间消除胃酸过多之痛banish criminals流放犯人banish care and woe消除忧虑和痛苦
用作动词v.
banish from v.+prep.
赶走；驱除make sb/sth go away;get rid of sth banish sb/sth from sth/sbThe dictator banished his opponents from the country.那个独裁者把他的反对者驱逐出境。
The Duke banished him from the court and city of Milan forever.公爵把他从宫里和米兰城里赶出去，永远不许回来。
They banish her from their game.他们不许她参加他们的游戏。
He wanted to banish it from his memory.他想把这事完全忘掉。
The sight of food banished all other thoughts from my mind.看到吃的，我别的什么都忘记了。
Banish gloom from your thought.你要驱除心中的忧郁。
He was banished from the realm.他被驱逐出境。
Those noisy children should be banished from the library.那些吵闹的孩子应该被赶出图书馆。
He was banished from the country for treason.他因叛国罪而被驱逐出境。近义词 ban禁止bar酒吧away离开shun避开exile放逐expel驱逐evict驱逐eject喷射drive开车force武力remove消除dismiss开除discard丢弃cast out逐出send away派遣drive out逐出throw out扔出eliminate除去transport运输ostracize放逐ostracise放逐deport驱逐出境get rid of摆脱dispossess剥夺relegate使降级blackball反对票drive away把车开走expatriate移居外国者do away with废除，去掉outlaw被剥夺法律保护的人…反义词 admit承认receive接到
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.You should banish your cares.你应该消除烦恼。
Her success helped to banish my worries.她的成功有助于消除我的顾虑。
The news of the task banished all thoughts of sleep.有了任务的消息赶走了睡意。
The child could not banish her fear of the dark.这女孩消除不了对黑暗的恐惧心理。
v.动词
banish是法律用词，指通过一定法律程序如判决、宣布等而放逐出境。用于比喻，可指“排除”或“消除”某种顾虑、恐惧等。 banish是及物动词，接名词或代词作简单宾语。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词His lies caused his wife tobanishhim from the house.他因说谎而被老婆驱逐出家门。
The sound of doctrine rings out daily in order tobanishvarious curiosities about this world.一种主义的声响日以夜继，千日不绝，用以驱逐人们对这个世界的种种好奇与揣测！
You canbanishthat idea from your mind.你能消除心中的那种念头。
The doctor advised her tobanishfear and anxiety.医生劝她消除恐惧和忧虑。as in.homeless
同义词 destitute,displaced,dispossessedderelict,down-and-out,itinerant,outcast,refugee,vagabond,vagrant,wanderingabandoneddeporteddesolatedisinheritedestranged,exiled,forlorn,forsaken,friendless,houseless,uncared-for,unhoused,unsettled,without a roof
反义词 settled
homelessadjective displaced
abandoneddeportedderelict,desolate,destitutedisinheriteddisplaced,dispossessed,down-and-out,estranged,exiled,forlorn,forsaken,friendless,houseless,itinerant,outcast,refugee,uncared-for,unhoused,unsettled,vagabond,vagrant,wandering,without a roof The hermits who go, self- banished, into their rural retreats have as much right to their solitude as we to our society.
那些自我放逐到深山隐地的隐士们有权利选择孤独，正如我们有权利选择混迹熙攘红尘一样。 yeeyan
The list of species that will be banished from the park include lemurs, porcupines and antelope.
将从该动物园驱逐出去的动物“解雇”名单上包括狐猴、豪猪还有羚羊。 yeeyan
The New York Times, which had come to disdain the project, didn’t place its coverage of the gala dedication on page one, where it rightly belonged. It banished it to page89.
而向来就喜欢对世贸中心建设说三道四的纽约时报，也没有把这次庆典活动的报道放在按理应该属于她的封面位置，而是把她“流放”到第89页去了。 yeeyan
The new reign of King Xiang is more stupid than his father, banished Qu Yuan to the Chinese and the North than the more remote areas.
新即位的楚襄王比他父亲更昏庸，把屈原放逐到比汉北更偏僻的地方。21cn
Accused of murder and banished from his native home of Iceland in about982, Eric explored and later founded a settlement in, what is now, Greenland.
约公元982年，“红色埃里克”因杀人被他的祖国冰岛驱逐出境。他在流放的过程中发现了现在我们所知的格陵兰岛。 yeeyan
And the generals are believed to consider him a corrupt and incompetent fool who should be banished.
而将军们认为他是一个应该被放逐的腐败无能的傻瓜。 ecocn
But such consolation is not open to me, for it happens to be existing in the body; and though banished from my published works, a writ might yet cause it to be produced.
但是我得不到这种安慰，因为它存在我的心里；虽然可以把它从我的作品里驱逐出去，但一张传票又可能把它给拘了回来。 yeeyan
By the time you get to your neck and head, you should have banished much of the tension.
当你放松到脖子和头部的时候，你应该已经消除了大部分的紧张不安。 yeeyan
CICIG also“ invited” nearly a dozen prominent prosecutors to leave their posts, and had a magistrate in Guatemala City banished to the hinterlands.
CICIG还把十来个重要检察官“请”离了岗位，把一名危地马拉城的地方法官放逐到穷乡僻壤。 yeeyan
I never would have banished him from her society as long as she desired his.
只要她还要他作伴，我就绝不会把他从她身边赶走。 putclub
If the King ever finds out we shall be banished from the court.
要是国王查出来就会把我们全家开除出宫廷。 jukuu
In many Taliban- held areas, the threat of such punishments is said to have banished crime.
在塔利班控制的许多地区，在如此惩罚的威慑下，据说已经消除了犯罪。 ecocn
Ironically, she is welcomed now as a writer acclaimed for the very topics for which she was banished40 years ago.
具有讽刺意味的是，现在她作为一名作家受到欢迎，而她受欢迎的理由跟40年前被驱逐的一样。 yeeyan
Most MPs are aware that they must toe the party line or risk finding themselves banished from the list of election candidates.
大多数国会议员们深知，他们必须遵循党派路线，不然就可能会从选举候选人名单中被除名。 ecocn
One level is banished, the other rises in strength to take its place.
一种意识被驱逐，另一种上升取代它的位置。 yeeyan
Or how half a century ago, we banished the great smogs.
或者看看半个世纪以前，我们如何驱逐浓雾。 yeeyan
Rather than killing them off or letting them clog up prisons, repeat offenders were often simply banished from a city and not allowed back.
重犯通常只是从一个城市流放到别处，而且不能再返回。并非会被杀死或是下狱。 yeeyan
Since you have now banished me from the soil, and I must avoid your presence and become a restless wanderer on the earth, anyone may kill me at sight.
既然你现在禁止我种地了，而我必须离开你，成为一个大地上永无休息的流亡者，任何看见我的人都可能杀了我。 yeeyan
So if black was to be banished from their palettes, what did the Impressionists use for shadows?
若黑色被印象派画家的调色盘驱逐，那么，他们又是如何画阴影的呢？ yeeyan
The czar banished him to Siberia.
沙皇曾将他流放到西伯利亚。 iciba
The king banished him for treason.
国王因叛国罪把他放逐。 http://dj.iciba.com
The second explanation, common in the early20th century, but banished for a while after 1949, has become commonplace again today.
第二种解释在20世纪初期非常多见，1949年后被禁止了一段时间，现在又变得时髦。 yeeyan
The celebrations were notorious enough that followers of Cybele were banished from Rome.
臭名昭著的庆祝活动，以至于信徒之母的是从罗马放逐。 ebigear
They were of high- school age but instead of continuing their educations they were sent to menial jobs in construction forced to join the army or banished to toil in the countryside.
在他们仍然是读高中的年级里，他们没能继续学业而是被送去参加建设，被迫加入军队或被流放去农村做知青。 yeeyan
To cap it all, Japan now faces the return of a ghost it thought it had banished: deflation.
更糟的是，日本现已面临一个其认为已驱逐出境的幽灵的回归：通货紧缩。 ecocn |