| 释义 |
slave·d 英sleɪv美sleɪv COCA⁸³⁶¹⁰BNC⁸⁶⁶⁶⁰⁺⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.奴隶¹;像奴隶般受制的人;【机】从动装置v.做苦工²;做奴隶;拼命干¹原型slave的过去式和过去分词过去分词slaved现在分词slaving三单slaves
n.名词
C 奴隶,苦工a person who is legally owned by sb else; servant without personal freedom who is treated as a piece of property
v.动词
vi. 奴隶般地工作,做苦工work like a slave; work hard with little rest
Noun:
a person who is owned by someonesomeone who works as hard as a slavesomeone entirely dominated by some influence or person;a slave to fashion a slave to cocaine his mother was his abject slave
Verb:
work very hard, like a slave
n.名词
下面两个句子的意思相同：He is a slave to his fashion. He is the slave of his fashion.他是个拼命赶时髦的人。13世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古法语的esclave；最初源自中世纪拉丁语的Sclavus，意为奴隶。
用作名词 n.
动词+～buy a slave买奴隶free slaves释放奴隶liberate slaves解放奴隶make a slave of that girl把那个女孩当奴隶sell slaves卖奴隶trade in slaves贩卖奴隶形容词+～runaway slave逃奴white slave被迫〔被骗〕为娼者willing slave乐于唯命是从的人～+名词slave labour奴隶的劳动slave owners奴隶主～+介词slave of…的奴隶slave of a habit习惯的奴隶slave of fashion赶时髦的人slave to…的奴隶slave to a habit习惯的奴隶slave to convention被习俗左右的人slave to drink酒鬼slave to duty被职务左右的人slave to money视钱如命的人用作动词 v.～+介词slave at被迫干某事slave over被迫俯身于
用作名词n.a slave of沉浸于 wallow in; be given to a slave to沉湎于 indulge in; be given to 用作动词v.
slave at v.+prep.
被迫苦干 be obliged to work hard slave at sthI have been slaving at the housework all day.我整天都在干繁重的家务活儿。近义词 the那to对于grind磨serf农奴toil辛苦hold拿着bond债券bone骨骼back后面work工作labor工人sweat汗水in在 … 里break打碎hack劈或砍grub动蛆worker工人reduce减少servant仆人bondman奴隶slavery奴役bondage奴役fingers手指moil辛劳工作struggle努力plod沉重地走creature生物laborer劳动者workhorse驮马subjugate征服one's任何人的striver奋斗者drudge劳碌的人fag尤英）苦工…chattel法动产enslave使做奴隶alcoholic酒精的dependent依靠的bond servant奴隶menial适合仆人做的…toiler辛苦工作的人…break one's back拼命干knuckle down(向某人屈服…indentured servant契约佣工indentured动词indenture的…hard worker努力工作的工人…buckle down倾全力, 开始认真从事…work one's fingers to the bone努力工作
用作名词n.His grandfather used to be a slave.他的祖父曾是奴隶。
He treats his wife like a slave.他把妻子当作奴隶看待。
Slaves used to be traded between Africa and the New World.过去常在非洲和新大陆之间进行奴隶买卖。
Lincoln insisted that the slaves should be emancipated.林肯坚决主张解放奴隶。
The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves.暴君听不到奴隶们的哀鸣。
The government passed a law to suppress the slave trade.政府颁布一条法律制止奴隶买卖。
We have to make the technology work for us, and not become its slaves.我们必须使技术为我们服务,而不是成为技术的奴隶。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe has been slaving in the garden for hours.他在花园里干了数小时。
I slaved all day over a hot stove to produce this meal, and now they've hardly eaten any of it.我一整天围着火热的炉子辛辛苦苦地作出这顿饭,可是他们现在几乎一点也没有吃。
n.名词
slave的基本意思是“奴隶”,指为奴隶主劳动而没有人身自由的人,引申可指为了谋生而出卖苦力的人,也可指完全受他人或他事物控制的人,其后常接介词of或to。
v.动词
slave用作名词时,意为“奴隶”,作动词时,意思是“奴隶般地工作”。一般用作不及物动词。常接介词at,表示“被迫干某事”。
名词97%,动词3%
用作名词Thisslavedreamed of becoming a freeman.这个奴隶梦想着成为一个自由人。
The boy was caught and sold to be a galleyslave.这个男孩被抓住，并被卖到战舰上做〈奴隶〉。
He is aslaveto drink.他是个酒鬼。用作动词Why should Islaveaway all my life !我为什么要辛辛苦苦地干一辈子呀！
We are born toslaveit for our lord.我们是生来为君王效犬马之劳的。 The top commanders who toiled and slaved for months planning the second front were under a man-killing strain of work and responsibility.
高层指挥官几个月来承受着极大的工作和职责压力，拼命工作，计划开辟第二战场。 kcpt.cidp.edu.cn
Bill slaved away all weekend digging in the garden.
比尔整个周末都在花园里辛苦翻土。 http://dj.iciba.com
During these first weeks she slaved joyfully.
在最初的几周里，她干得很高兴。 iciba
For the poor people not always be poor, be bullied, and be slaved.
只为穷人要翻身哪，不受欺负喂，不做牛和羊。 www.1x1y.com.cn
He slaved away all weekend digging in the garden.
整个周末他都在园子里辛苦翻地。 yeshj
He slaved to get his own house.
他拼死拼活地干活以便买到属于他自己的住房。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I also suggest telling your boss that you slaved away on these widgets, so that he'll think you worked extra hard this year and give you that raise you've been striving for.
我还建议您告诉您的老板，您正在苦心研究这些小部件，这样他就会认为您今年工作特别努力，并且给您升迁的机会。 ibm
I told the people who’d slaved away at the party work without glory or recognition how much I appreciated them.
我告诉那些在党内辛勤工作却没有得到荣耀或认可的人们，我非常感激他们。 yeeyan
I slaved away on the desk for two hours.
我埋头苦干两个小时。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I slaved away all day over a hot stove to produce this meal, and now they've hardly any of it.
我一蛀天围着拣热的炉子辛辛类苦蒂做出这顿饭，可是他们现在几货一点儿也没有丛。3gpps.com
Industrial civilization is the first morphotype of human civilization that has influenced and slaved the entire world, but it is not the one enjoyed by all nations.
工业文明是第一个影响和支配了全世界的人类文明形态，但不是所有民族共享的文明形态。 cnki
It was Rose who slaved in the Sussex Laundry and washed up in pubs, putting the money carefully into a tin from which George borrowed.
是罗斯在苏塞克斯洗衣店里累死累活，在酒吧里刷洗杯杯盘盘，是她把血汗钱小心翼翼的放在锡罐，却被乔治擅自取走。 ecocn
She slaved away the whole morning cleaning the cooker.
整个上午她都在辛苦地清洗护具。 iciba |