| 释义 |
skim·s 英skɪm美skɪm COCA⁵⁴⁷⁵⁶BNC⁶⁶¹³⁸Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt.撇去²²;略读²⁵;掠过³⁷;滑过⁴vi.掠过;表面凝结²;瞒报n.浮沫⁶;略读;脱脂物⁴原型skim的三单过去分词skimmed现在分词skimming三单skims
v.动词
vt. 撇去remove floating matter from the surface of a liquid vt. & vi. 掠过; 轻轻擦过move lightly over a surface, not touching, or only lightly or occasionally touching it vt. & vi. 略读; 跳读read quickly, nothing only the chief points
Noun:
a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid;there was a thin skim of oil on the water reading or glancing through quickly
Adjective:
used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed;yogurt made with skim milk she can drink skimmed milk but should avoid butter
Verb:
travel on the surface of watermove or pass swiftly and lightly over the surface ofexamine hastily;She scanned the newspaper headlines while waiting for the taxi cause to skip over a surface;Skip a stone across the pond coat a liquid with a layerremove from the surface;skim cream from the surface of milk read superficiallyread，devour，scan，skim这些动词均有“读、阅读”之意。 read最普通用词，含义广泛。既指朗读又可指默读。 devour指贪婪地读，暗含对某些作者或作品迷恋之义。 scan指快速扫视文章等以抓其要旨或找寻某一具体信息。 skim指略读或浏览。 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的escumer，意为除去泡沫状物。
用作动词 v.
～+名词skim a book略读一本书skim the milk of its cream撇去牛奶上的奶油skim a newspaper略读报纸～+副词skim carelessly粗心地快读skim critically挑剔地跳读skim hastily草率地跳读skim rapidly速读skim away把…撇去,掠过,轻轻滑开skim off把…撇去,提取精华～+介词skim across掠〔滑〕过skim the cream from the milk从牛奶上撇去奶油skim over掠〔滑〕过,略读skim over a newspaper浏览报纸skim over the water掠过水面skim over the waves从浪尖上掠过skim little stones over a lake抛小石子使之掠过水面skim through浏览skim through an article浏览一篇文章
用作动词v.
skim across v.+prep.
掠〔滑〕过 move across a surface or some place quickly skim across sthThe skier skimmed across the snow.滑雪者飞快地滑过雪地。skim sth across sthFacer was skimming flat stones across the surface of the lake.费塞正用扁石子在湖面上打水漂。
skim away v.+adv.
掠过; 轻轻滑开 move away slightly skim sth ⇔ awayStrain the sauce and skim away any fat that rises to the surface.把酱汁滤一下,然后撇去飘浮在面上的油脂。skim awayShe is skimming away.她轻盈地滑开去了。
skim off v.+adv.
〈非正〉提取精华 take the best, the most able part of a groupHe tried to skim off the best players from the local school teams.他试图从当地学校的球队中选拔出一批最好的球员。
skim over v.+prep.
〈非正〉略读; 速读 read quickly to get the main ideas skim over sthThe little bird skimmed over the waves looking for food.那只小鸟掠过波浪寻找食物。
Look at the way those insects skim over the water.看看这些昆虫掠过水面的方式。
The motor-boat skimmed over the water.汽艇飞掠过水面。skim sth over sthHe skimmed little stones over a lake.他抛掷小石片,使之掠过湖面。skim over sthHaas skimmed over the list, looking for his name.哈斯粗略地看了一下名单,寻找自己的名字。
I've skimmed over the report but I haven't had time to look at it in detail.我已浏览了这份报告,但还没时间细读。
skim through v.+prep.
〈非正〉略读; 速读 read quickly to get the main ideas skim through sthYou can skim through the catalogue first.你可以先略读一下目录。
It took me an hour to skim through that thick book.我花了一小时才把那本厚厚的书大致浏览了一下。
It's important for you to skim through the text.浏览课文对你来说很重要。
If you skim through the play too quickly, you'll forget the plot.如果你剧本读得太快,就会忘记剧中的主要情节。近义词 skipfloatglide反义词 examine carefully
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She skimmed the milk of its cream.她撇去牛奶上的奶油。
The swallows skimmed the water.燕子掠过水面。
The dragonflies skimmed the treetops.蜻蜓掠过树梢。
The low-flying plane seemed to skim the rooftops.低飞的飞机就好像从房顶掠过一样。
Don't read the report word for word now, just skim it.现在不要逐字读报告,大致地看一下就可以了。
v.动词
skim的基本意思是“撇去”某物体上漂浮着的东西通常指奶油,还可指某物“轻轻掠过”另一物的表面或顶端,引申可表示“略读”“跳读”。 skim既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与over, through等连用。 skim的过去式和过去分词均为skimmed。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词It took me an hour toskimthe book.我花了一小时把这本书浏览了一遍。
A seagullskimsthe water.海鸥掠过水面。用作不及物动词The hovercraft is able toskimover the water.气垫船能掠过水面飞速行驶。
During the cold night, the puddlesskimmedover.夜间寒冷，水洼面上结了冰。用作名词I notice you have two quarts ofskimmilk.我看到你拿了两夸托脱脂牛奶。 A skater skims the ice.
溜冰者从冰上掠过。 chinafanyi.com
The arm movement can only be executed correctly when the body skims the water surface in a wave-like fashion and the arms stroke and start their recovery at the right moment.
手臂的运动，才能被执行正确的身体掠过水面表面波浪状的时尚和武器中风和开始恢复正好。 xmswim
The vigour and immediacy of“Oarsman in a Top Hat”, viewed by an invisible passenger, is conveyed by deft Renoir-like strokes as a boat skims through the pale green surface of the rippling water.
《戴礼帽的桨手》中，一叶扁舟推开波浪，掠过浅绿色河面。 作品以画外乘客的视角，通过雷诺阿式的灵活划船动作，直观地展示出了桨手的活力。 ecocn
A fine spray skims from the water right across the esplanade. They are covered with drops; the inside of her mouth tastes wet and cold.
一团浪花飞过海滩，溅了他们一身水珠，她的嘴里感觉又湿又冷。 yeeyan
A string skims across the sky.
一根弦在空中掠过。 fxmp3
He always skims off the best students for his classes.
他总是为自己的班级挑选最好的学生。 iciba
Heading towards the north of Argentina and Chile, the route skims the frontiers of neighbouring countries and takes competitors through ever more varied country.
对阿根廷和智利北部的标题，该航线撇去邻国的边界，并采取更加多样的竞争对手通过的国家。 i365auto
Iceland is geology in action. A one- hour flight from Reykjavik skims over steaming geothermal areas, the great crustal rift and some of the country's most famous volcanoes.
冰岛的国土一直处于地质活跃中。从雷克雅未克乘飞机飞行一个小时，途中尽是冒着蒸汽的地热区、巨大的地壳裂缝以及岛国最著名的几座火山。 yeeyan
Just as a reader skims quickly over the individual words on page, so we scarcely see a tree exactly and completely with regard to its leaves, branches, color, shape.
作为一个读者，快速的浏览页面上的每一个字，所以我们很少看到一个树，准确并完整地,观察它的树叶，质感，颜色，形状。163
So, the operating system then skims the list of attached PCI devices, and starts loading those drivers.
因此，操作系统可以丢弃连接到系统上的 PCI设备列表，并开始加载这些设备。 ibm
This fit generally suits all male physical types as it skims the leg will noun't have signifiesized leg shape.
这种剪裁可以让双腿显得修长，适合大多数男士，但不会彰显个性腿型。 haoniuzai
What could be the cause of this strange invisible dividing line that skims across south-west France, cuts through Italy close to Florence, and continues eastwards through the middle of the Black Sea?
是什么原因导致这条奇怪的无形分界线跨越法国西南部，穿过意大利、接近佛罗伦萨，又继续向东穿过黑海中部？ yeeyan |