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skim·med 英skɪm美skɪm 高COCA³³³³⁰BNC²⁶¹³⁰iWeb³⁵⁶⁸⁶Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.撇去²²;略读²⁵;掠过³⁷;滑过⁴vi.掠过;表面凝结²;瞒报n.浮沫⁶;略读;脱脂物⁴原型skim的过去式和过去分词过去分词skimmed现在分词skimming三单skims
v.动词
vt. 撇去remove floating matter from the surface of a liquid vt. & vi. 掠过; 轻轻擦过move lightly over a surface, not touching, or only lightly or occasionally touching it vt. & vi. 略读; 跳读read quickly, nothing only the chief points
Noun:
a thin layer covering the surface of a liquid;there was a thin skim of oil on the water reading or glancing through quickly
Adjective:
used of milk and milk products from which the cream has been removed;yogurt made with skim milk she can drink skimmed milk but should avoid butter
Verb:
travel on the surface of watermove or pass swiftly and lightly over the surface ofexamine hastily;She scanned the newspaper headlines while waiting for the taxi cause to skip over a surface;Skip a stone across the pond coat a liquid with a layerremove from the surface;skim cream from the surface of milk read superficiallyread，devour，scan，skim这些动词均有“读、阅读”之意。 read最普通用词，含义广泛。既指朗读又可指默读。 devour指贪婪地读，暗含对某些作者或作品迷恋之义。 scan指快速扫视文章等以抓其要旨或找寻某一具体信息。 skim指略读或浏览。 15世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的escumer，意为除去泡沫状物。
用作动词 v.
～+名词skim a book略读一本书skim the milk of its cream撇去牛奶上的奶油skim a newspaper略读报纸～+副词skim carelessly粗心地快读skim critically挑剔地跳读skim hastily草率地跳读skim rapidly速读skim away把…撇去,掠过,轻轻滑开skim off把…撇去,提取精华～+介词skim across掠〔滑〕过skim the cream from the milk从牛奶上撇去奶油skim over掠〔滑〕过,略读skim over a newspaper浏览报纸skim over the water掠过水面skim over the waves从浪尖上掠过skim little stones over a lake抛小石子使之掠过水面skim through浏览skim through an article浏览一篇文章
用作动词v.
skim across v.+prep.
掠〔滑〕过 move across a surface or some place quickly skim across sthThe skier skimmed across the snow.滑雪者飞快地滑过雪地。skim sth across sthFacer was skimming flat stones across the surface of the lake.费塞正用扁石子在湖面上打水漂。
skim away v.+adv.
掠过; 轻轻滑开 move away slightly skim sth ⇔ awayStrain the sauce and skim away any fat that rises to the surface.把酱汁滤一下,然后撇去飘浮在面上的油脂。skim awayShe is skimming away.她轻盈地滑开去了。
skim off v.+adv.
〈非正〉提取精华 take the best, the most able part of a groupHe tried to skim off the best players from the local school teams.他试图从当地学校的球队中选拔出一批最好的球员。
skim over v.+prep.
〈非正〉略读; 速读 read quickly to get the main ideas skim over sthThe little bird skimmed over the waves looking for food.那只小鸟掠过波浪寻找食物。
Look at the way those insects skim over the water.看看这些昆虫掠过水面的方式。
The motor-boat skimmed over the water.汽艇飞掠过水面。skim sth over sthHe skimmed little stones over a lake.他抛掷小石片,使之掠过湖面。skim over sthHaas skimmed over the list, looking for his name.哈斯粗略地看了一下名单,寻找自己的名字。
I've skimmed over the report but I haven't had time to look at it in detail.我已浏览了这份报告,但还没时间细读。
skim through v.+prep.
〈非正〉略读; 速读 read quickly to get the main ideas skim through sthYou can skim through the catalogue first.你可以先略读一下目录。
It took me an hour to skim through that thick book.我花了一小时才把那本厚厚的书大致浏览了一下。
It's important for you to skim through the text.浏览课文对你来说很重要。
If you skim through the play too quickly, you'll forget the plot.如果你剧本读得太快,就会忘记剧中的主要情节。近义词 skipfloatglide反义词 examine carefully
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She skimmed the milk of its cream.她撇去牛奶上的奶油。
The swallows skimmed the water.燕子掠过水面。
The dragonflies skimmed the treetops.蜻蜓掠过树梢。
The low-flying plane seemed to skim the rooftops.低飞的飞机就好像从房顶掠过一样。
Don't read the report word for word now, just skim it.现在不要逐字读报告,大致地看一下就可以了。
v.动词
skim的基本意思是“撇去”某物体上漂浮着的东西通常指奶油,还可指某物“轻轻掠过”另一物的表面或顶端,引申可表示“略读”“跳读”。 skim既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与over, through等连用。 skim的过去式和过去分词均为skimmed。
动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词It took me an hour toskimthe book.我花了一小时把这本书浏览了一遍。
A seagullskimsthe water.海鸥掠过水面。用作不及物动词The hovercraft is able toskimover the water.气垫船能掠过水面飞速行驶。
During the cold night, the puddlesskimmedover.夜间寒冷，水洼面上结了冰。用作名词I notice you have two quarts ofskimmilk.我看到你拿了两夸托脱脂牛奶。verb.remove the top part
同义词 glance,graze,shavebrush,cream,dip,ladle,ream,scoop,separate,topget the cream
反义词 pourverb.glide over quickly, lightly
同义词 skip,skitter,ricochet,graze,dart,caromshoot,fly,sail,float,coast,scud,skate,brush,kiss,trip,soarskirr,smooth along
反义词 landpourwalkverb.look through cursorily
同义词 scan,browse,skip,glanceread,riffle,examine,dipflip through,thumb through,leaf throughriffbrush over,get the cream,give the once-over,glance over,go once over lightly,hit the high spots,read swiftly,run eye over,turn the pages
反义词 pour As a general rule, if you want to have a coffee, go for an unsweetened version with skimmed or semi skimmed milk as this is likely to contain fewer calories.
如果要喝咖啡，我们可以给自己定下规矩：选择脱脂或者半脱脂牛奶调制的无糖咖啡，因为这样卡路里含量应该会少些。 hxen
Away she skimmed over the lawn, up the path, up the steps, across the veranda, and into the porch.
她转身蹦着跳着地跑了，越过草地，跑上小径，跨上台阶，穿过凉台，进了门廊。 ebigear
A report by government scientists declared that three-quarters of the five million barrels spilled had disappeared— skimmed, burned, dispersed.
政府部门的一份报告宣称500万桶石油的四分之三早已荡然无存----脱脂，燃烧，或弥散。 yeeyan
Brazil's transport minister resigned amid allegations that employees in his department had skimmed money from infrastructure projects.
巴西交通部长宣布辞职，起因是交通部的员工被指从基础设施项目中捞钱。 ecocn
But weight-watching women who substituted high fat dairy products with skimmed milk or yoghurt could increase their likelihood of being infertile by more than four fifths.
而那些用脱脂牛奶或酸奶代替高脂肪乳品的妇女患上不排卵不孕症的可能性超过了五分之四。 ebigear
But even some options with skimmed milk are high in calories.
不过即便改用了脱脂牛奶，某些饮品的热量仍高居不下。 ebigear
By the age of5, fully skimmed milk is allowed to further cut saturated fats with the assumption that all nutrient and energy needs can be met through eating sufficient amounts of other healthy foods.
到了5岁，完全脱脂牛奶可以进一步降低饱和脂肪酸，其前提是所有养分和能量的需求可以通过食用足够量的其他健康食品。 yeeyan
He skimmed little stones over a lake.
他抛掷小石片， 使之掠过湖面。 iciba
I'm confused about whether I should be giving my children full-fat, semi- skimmed or fully skimmed milk.
我对我是否应该给我的孩子全脂，半脱脂或完全脱脂牛奶感到很困惑。 yeeyan
Ingredients to embrace: Veg, fruit, extra- virgin olive oil, rapeseed oil, fish especially oily, lean meat such as rabbit and chickenno skin, skimmed milk, oats, wholemeal bread, brown rice.
放手去用的食材：蔬菜，水果，初榨橄榄油，菜籽油，鱼特别是含油的，瘦肉如兔肉和去皮的鸡肉，脱脂奶，燕麦，全麦面包，糙米。 yeeyan
It then floats to the surface of the pond, allowing it to be skimmed off like cream and turned into biodiesel.
然后，油便漂浮在池塘表面，很容易的便可以像油脂一样被刮起来，转变为生物柴油。 ecocn
It noted these others included an ordinary coffee, containing four calories, an iced Americano, containing11 calories, an iced caffe latte with skimmed milk, containing 68 calories.
而他们普通咖啡的热量仅为四个卡路里，冰镇美式咖啡热量为11卡路里、冰镇脱脂拿铁咖啡的热量为68卡路里。 ebigear
It looked very intriguing, so I downloaded the latest issue and skimmed through it.
杂志真的很有意思，我把所有都下载下来然后浏览了一遍。 yeeyan
Once you've skimmed through everything head to your starred items folder and you'll find just the items you really care about.
一旦你浏览加星文件夹的时候，你将发现这正是你真正感兴趣的条目。 yeeyan
One of them, I noticed as it skimmed my head, had a bright orange bill with a black tip: an exhilarating moment.
当它们其中的一只掠我的头顶时，我注意到它黄色的喙上有点黑颜色：多么令人兴奋的一刹。 ecocn
PATCH might make sense to express concepts like“ use skimmed milk in the latte, instead of the full fat I originally ordered”.
PATCH对于阐述像“在拿铁中放脱脂牛奶，而不是我原来定的全脂牛奶”这样的场景才有意义。 infoq
Possibly the Talbothays milk was not very thoroughly skimmed that afternoon.
当天下午，泰波塞斯的奶油可能没有完全撇干净。 hjenglish
Southern grandmas made this home-style favorite with cream, but this more healthful version uses canned evaporated skimmed milk to create the same wonderful flavor.
南方老太太会最喜爱使用奶油做这道家庭式的煎玉米，但使用罐装脱脂淡牛奶会是更加健康的做法，同样会创造出相同美妙的味道。 yeeyan
Switching to lower fat milk from the age of two, and fully skimmed from five is especially good for girls.
到了两岁改吃低脂肪牛奶，五岁后吃完全脱脂牛奶对女孩来说特别有好处。 yeeyan
The sailboat skimmed the water.
帆船掠过水面。《21世纪大英汉词典》
They are not dead; they have skimmed the purple sea, and gone to a far-off land; but they will be back again by and by.
牠们并不是死了；牠们掠过大海，飞往远方去了；祂们不久还会再回来的。 ebigear
This article has just skimmed the surface of this interesting field but has provided a starting point you to create an effective information- management policy for your specific needs.
本文只是粗浅地触及了这个有趣领域的表面，但是为您提供了一个起点，以便为特定的需求创建有效的信息管理策略。 ibm
Unless you're already familiar with the material skimmed, you're going to miss a lot.
除非你对浏览内容已经熟悉，要不然会漏掉很多细节。 yeeyan
When you've skimmed first and last sentences and determined the paragraph is worth reading, you still don't need to read every word.
当浏览过段首及段末的两句话后，如果你觉得这段内容值得你去读，你也不必逐字通读。 hxen |