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词汇 sketch
释义 sketch 英sketʃ美skɛtʃAHDskĕch ★★☆☆☆高四六研IMT4八COCA⁶⁷⁸³BNC¹⁰³⁶⁰iWeb⁵⁷⁵⁵Economist¹⁷⁷⁰⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.速写¹⁰;素描⁴⁴;草图³⁷;概述v.草拟;速写;简略地描绘复数sketches名词sketcher过去分词sketched现在分词sketching三单sketches
图书工作描述生活

n.名词
C 草图; 素描,速写

a rough, not detailed drawing

C 梗概,大意

a short description in words


v.动词
vt. & vi. 速写; 作素描

draw sketches; make a sketch of


Noun:
preliminary drawing for later elaboration;

he made several studies before starting to paint

a brief literary descriptionshort descriptive summary of eventsa humorous or satirical drawing published in a newspaper or magazine
Verb:
make a sketch of;

sketch the building

describe roughly or briefly or give the main points or summary of;

sketch the outline of the book

outline his ideas


v.动词
sketch, plot

这组词都含有“绘制”的意思。其区别在于:plot多指根据要求仔细地“绘”,如在坐标系上标出坐标,在地图上标出某一个地点等; 而sketch虽有“绘”的意思,但它强调的是“速写”“速描”“画草图”等。

describe,represent,sketch,picture

这些动词均有“描写、描述”之意。

describe侧重指描述细节,给读者或听众提供清晰的视觉图像。

represent指有代表性或象征性地描述或讲述。

sketch指快速地勾勒或概略地叙述。

picture着重能够栩栩如生地把事物或场景等描绘出来。

draft,outline,diagram,plot,sketch,blueprint

这些词既可作动词也可作名词用,作动词时均有“绘制”之意;作名词时都含“草图”之意。

draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样;作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。

outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓,强调简化了的整体。

diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。

plot可与draft和diagram换用,但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标,从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。

sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。

blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。

drawing,illustration,cartoon,diagram,picture,sketch,painting,portrait

这些名词都表示“画,图”之意。

drawing指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。

illustration指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。

cartoon指幽默或讽刺性漫画。

diagram多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。

picture指广义的“图画”,现多用来指相片、画像。

sketch通常只指画出物体主要特征的图画。

painting指着色的画。

portrait指肖像,只用于指人。

来自意大利语schizzo素描,略图,拉丁语schedius,源自希腊语skhedios临时的,派生自skhema形态,和单词schema纲要,图式,图解及scheme计划,方案,阴谋词源相关。
用作名词 n.
动词+~do〔make, take〕 a sketch素描draw a sketch画略图〔速写,素描〕give sb a sketch of对某人略述…形容词+~brief〔short〕 sketch简介composite sketch综合素描像freehand sketch手画的图样rough sketch草图several sketches几幅素描名词+~silhouette sketch侧面素描travel sketch旅行记,旅途随笔~+介词sketch from one's life自传片断sketch in black and white黑白素描sketch of a harbor海港的草图sketch of one's career〔life〕生平用作动词 v.~+名词sketch the major events of the decade概述了十年中的重大事件sketch the passers-by给路人写生~+副词sketch artistically艺术性地绘制sketch badly绘制得不好sketch beautifully绘制得好sketch cautiously小心翼翼地绘制sketch dramatically戏剧性地绘制sketch easily容易绘制sketch generally一般性地绘制sketch hurriedly匆忙地绘制sketch imperfectly未充分绘制sketch infrequently罕见地密谋sketch ingeniously巧妙地绘制sketch promptly适当地绘制sketch realistically用写实手法绘制sketch satirically讽刺性地绘制sketch vaguely不清楚地绘制sketch in简略地把…加进去,略加补充sketch in the details把细节勾勒进去sketch out粗略地画出〔描述〕sketch out the general picture把整幅画粗略地画出来sketch out proposals for草拟…的计划~+介词sketch from nature写生
用作动词v.
sketch in v.+adv.

把…勾勒进去 plot in sth

sketch sth ⇔ inHe sketched in the details.他把细节勾勒了进去。
I don't quite understand; can you sketch in a few details of what you're suggesting?我还不太明白,你能否把你的建议说得具体一点呢?
sketch out v.+adv.

简述 speak or write briefly

sketch sth ⇔ outSketch out what you intend to do.简述一下你准备做的事情。
The teacher sketched out the main point of the article.老师扼要地叙述了文章的要点。故事记忆有个二流 Witch巫婆法袍当街 Pitch扔掉进肮脏 Ditch沟渠后悔拉下 Switch电闸连夜画张 Sketch草图胡乱一顿 Stitch缝结果却像 Bitch母狗非常记忆sk上课〖拼音〗+et恶徒〖拼音〗+ch吃〖拼音〗⇒上课时恶徒饿得吃速写本谐音记忆音“是该切入正题”,你不能老只是讲些概略  近义词 graphsceneoutlinesummaryn. drawing
用作名词n.I will send you a slight sketch of the house.我将给你寄去房屋的草图。
He made a sketch of the tower.他给那座塔作了一幅素描。
He drew a sketch map of that town.他画了那个市镇的示意图。
Give me a sketch of your plan.跟我谈谈你的计划梗概。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AMy sister often goes into the country tosketch.我姐姐常到乡间去写生。
She sketches purely as a hobby.她画素描纯粹是一种业余爱好。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.A sidewalk artist sketched the passers-by.街头画师给路人写生。
The historical article sketched the major events of the decade.这篇有关历史的文章概述了这十年中的重大事件。Psketching草图Psketchpad略图草图Psketch-plate裁边板Psketchilyad.大略地Psketch-blockn.活页画簿Psketchya.概略的草草完成的Psketchbookn.写生簿素描簿短文集随笔集Psketchern.画略图者作素描者舞台布景设计者

v.动词

sketch的基本意思是“绘制”,指用铅笔、蜡笔、粉笔等画线、画图等,强调“素描”“画草图”,引申可表示“概述”“简述”等。

sketch既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。


名词73%,动词27%
用作名词He is working up asketchinto a picture.他正在把一幅速写加工成一幅画。
He did asketchof the ballet dancers.他为这些芭蕾舞者画了一张素描。
He squiggled asketchon the ground.他在地上胡乱地画了个草图。
They only gave us asketchof the whole event.他们只向我们简略地介绍了整个事件。
I'll give you asketchof what has happened.我给你把发生的情况简单描述一下。用作动词Sadly Mr Obama has repeatedly failed tosketchout how he might go about that.遗憾的是,奥巴马再一次没能草拟出一份解决这一问题的方案。
The little boy cansketchout a horse quickly.这小男孩子能迅速成地色画出一匹马。
Could yousketchyour final match?你能描述一下最后的比赛吗?noun.drawing, outline
同义词 account,blueprint,cartoon,chart,copy,depiction,description,illustration,likeness,painting,picture,piece,portrayal,summary,version,vignetteadumbration,compendium,configuration,delineation,design,diagram,digest,doodle,draft,figuration,figure,form,monograph,plan,report,representation,rough,shape,skeleton,survey,syllabusaperçu,précisverb.draw, outline
同义词 chalk,chart,delineate,depict,lay out,paint,portrayadumbrate,blueprint,characterize,describe,design,detail,develop,diagram,doodle,draft,line,plan,plot,represent,skeleton,traceblock out,map out,rough out,skeletonize
abbreviationnoun something shortened
abridgement,abstract,abstraction,clipping,compendium,compression,condensation,contraction,digest,outline,precis,précis,reduction,summary,syllabus,synopsis
abbreviationsnoun something shortened
abridgement,abstractions,abstracts,clippings,compendiums,compressions,condensations,contractions,digests,outlines,precises,précises,reductions,sketches,summaries,syllabuses,synopses
abridgmentnoun condensation
breviary,compend,compendium,curtailment,decrease,digest,diminution,epitome,lessening,outline,reduction,sketch,summary,synopsis
actnoun part of a performance
bit,curtain,epilogue,gag,introduction,number,piece,prologue,routine,scene,schtick,show,sketch,spot,turn
adumbrateverb foreshadow
augur,bode,cloud,darken,foretell,indicate,intimate,mist,obfuscate,obscure,outline,portend,sketch,suggest
adumbratesverb foreshadow
augurs,bodes,clouds,darkens,foretells,indicates,intimates,mists,obfuscates,obscures,outlines,portends,sketches,suggests During the recent prosecution of an11-year-old rioter in Highbury, London, she was forced to complete her sketch in a hairdresser’s salon, after court security turfed her out of the lobby.
最近在伦敦海布里对一个11岁的暴乱者的起诉法庭上,普里西拉就被法庭警卫赶出了庭审大厅,之后她不得不在理发馆里完成自己的素描。 ecocn

The rough sketch has been blocked in.
略图已拟就。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The goal of the method sketch is to help the team identity candidate method elements and some of their relationships, and to propose an early description for some of the key elements.
方法草图的目标是帮助团队确定候选的方法元素及一些它们的关系,并且提议对一些关键的元素进行早期的描述。 ibm

“ While they were showing me the data, I was thinking about Etch A Sketch, ” Levy says.
“在他们向我展示数据时,我联想到的却是蚀刻素描,”利维回忆道。 yeeyan

A part can be used by zero to many sketches, and a sketch can contain zero many parts.
一个局部可以被从零到多个示意图来使用,而一个示意图可以包含零到多个局部。 ibm

A sketch of the factory where Lord Shen builds his weapon meant to help him conquer China.
一间工厂的草图,在这里沈领主制造出能帮他征服中国的武器。 yeeyan

Although this sketch is different, you may notice that the sidebar menu looks exactly the same, as shown in Figure14.
尽管这个示意图不用,但是你应该注意到这个工具条菜单看起来极其相似,如图14所示。 ibm

And over the past couple of years, many Americans learned the hard way that when it came to getting their financial houses in order, what they thought was a plan was much more like a sketch.
在过去的几年中,许多美国人受到了这样的教训:当他们想要建造他们个人理财的梦想之屋时,他们原以为是张设计图的图纸居然更像是张草图。 yeeyan

As an example, if I ask you how many windows are in your living room or for you to draw a sketch of your childhood home’s floor plan, you most likely could.
举一个例子,如果我问你,你的客厅内有多少面窗户或者有多少可让你来绘制童年之家的平面草图时,你大有可能回答得出。 yeeyan

But what they offer in clarity and readability, they lack in contrast: Their look is decidedly gray, like an Etch A Sketch.
但是他们所提供的是清晰度和可读性,对比度则乏善可陈:其效果相当灰暗,就像蚀刻素描。 yeeyan

Figure6 shows a graphical representation of the relationship between a sketch and a frame.
图6显示了一个示意图和一个框架之间的关系的图示。 ibm

He squiggled a sketch on the ground.
他在地上胡乱地画了个草图。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I would begin a sketch or watercolor and fall into a waking reverie.
开始素描或者开始一幅水彩画,我的想象开始飞翔。 yeeyan

In the days just before this sketch appeared, Bell had not been working in his lab.
在这个草图出现之前的几天里,贝尔并没有在他的实验室里工作。 yeeyan

In the original sketch, this area is labeled but not populated so that it can be reused appropriately in any storyboard frame.
在这个最初的示意图中,这个区域已经被标记但是没有填充,因此它可以在任何故事板框架中适当地进行重新使用。 ibm

Modify the payment sketch by adding the credit card option.
通过添加信用卡选项来编辑支付草图。 ibm

She laughed and told me that for just a moment in mid- sneeze I looked like Tarzan, and asked if I could hold that pose so she could sketch me looking like Tarzan.
她笑着对我说,就在打喷嚏时的某一瞬间我像人猿泰山。她还问我能不能保持住这个姿势,她可以给我画一张人猿泰山的素描。 yeeyan

So, let me sketch for you two basic positions on this question.
那么,让我给你们两个对于这个问题基本的态度的草图。 yeeyan

Start by not buying yourself a sketch pad.
开始并不用自己买一个草图画板。 yeeyan

Starting with the frame list keeps the storyboard organized and helps you nail down the step-by- step outline before delving into the details of each frame or sketch.
以框架列表开始可以使故事板有组织,而且还可以帮助你钻研每一框架或者示意图细节之前确定一步步的纲要。 ibm

The concept might not be new, but the proliferation of hip, new-school sketch soirees in recent years is having an effect on not only the art scene but nightlife, too.
这个概念也许并不新奇,但这些时髦的新派别的素描小派对在最近几年的风行不仅对艺术场景而且对夜生活也产生了影响。 yeeyan

The sketch was rather amazing.
那素描真是太神奇了。 yeeyan

This frame is an example of a frame that inherits from a sketch.
这个框架是从一个示意图继承内容的框架实例。 ibm

This is because of the change in the degree of similarity of the sketchdrawn with a larger brush to the image.
这是因为草图用较大的画笔绘制与此图像的相似性程度有所改变。 ibm

To do so, the method sketch may take various forms.
要做到这些,方法草图可能采用各种形式。 ibm

To search image by content, you must first import an image, or draw a sketch, that you can use to query and present images from a collection.
要按内容进行搜索,必须首先导入一个图像或绘制一个草图,然后用它来从一个集合中查询或呈现图像。 ibm

Unlike the Etch A Sketch, their technique did not involve scraping.
与蚀刻素描不同的是,他们的技术不需要刮擦。 yeeyan

Sketch editors for building models of the user interface.
草图编辑器以构建用户界面的模型。 ibm
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