| 释义 |
sign·s 英saɪn美saɪn COCA²⁰⁶³BNC¹⁸⁸⁶Economist¹²⁶⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.手势³;招牌³;符号³;迹象¹⁰;正负号¹v.签⁶⁶;签名¹⁴;做手势;做标记原型sign的三单名词signer过去分词signed现在分词signing三单signs
n.名词
C 标记,符号a standard mark; sth which is seen and represents a generally-known meaning C 手势,姿势,信号a movement of the body intended to express a particular meaning or command; signal C 征兆,迹象sth that shows or points to the presence or likely future existence of a particular condition, fact or quality
v.动词
vt. & vi. 签名,签字write one's name as signature vt. & vi. 发信号,做手势give sign to
Noun:
a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent as a visible clue that something has happened;he showed signs of strain they welcomed the signs of spring a public display of a message;he posted signs in all the shop windows any nonverbal action or gesture that encodes a message;signals from the boat suddenly stopped structure displaying a board on which advertisements can be posted;the highway was lined with signboards astrology one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is dividedmedicine any objective evidence of the presence of a disorder or disease;there were no signs of asphyxiation having an indicated pole as the distinction between positive and negative electric charges;he got the polarity of the battery reversed charges of opposite sign an event that is experienced as indicating important things to come;he hoped it was an augury it was a sign from God a gesture that is part of a sign languagea fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified;The bond between the signifier and the signified is arbitrary a character indicating a relation between quantities;don't forget the minus sign
Adjective:
used of the language of the deaf
Verb:
mark with one's signature; write one's name on;She signed the letter and sent it off Please sign here approve and express assent, responsibility, or obligation;All parties ratified the peace treaty Have you signed your contract yet? be engaged by a written agreement;He signed to play the casino on Dec. 18 The soprano signed to sing the new opera engage by written agreement;They signed two new pitchers for the next season communicate silently and non-verbally by signals or signs;He signed his disapproval with a dismissive hand gesture The diner signaled the waiters to bring the menu place signs, as along a road;sign an intersection This road has been signed communicate in sign language;I don't know how to sign, so I could not communicate with my deaf cousin make the sign of the cross over someone in order to call on God for protection; consecrate
n.名词
这袜子看得出已经穿旧了。❌ The stockings show sign of wear. ✔️ The stockings show signs of wear. 析 show signs of表示“显出…的迹象”一语中, sign习惯用复数。
n.名词
sign, mark, symbol, token这组词都可表示“符号,标志”。其区别是： 1.symbol指作为象征或表达某种深邃意义的特殊事物; sign指代表具有固定意义的一种简明的符号或标志; mark指在其他事物上留下的清晰可见的印痕或先天固有的标志; token指表示爱情、友谊等的纪念物或礼品等。例如: She had a silver peace symbol hanging on a chain around her neck.她有一个银制的和平标志挂在项链上。
She put her finger to her lips as a sign to be quiet.她将手指放在唇上表示应安静。
He gave his wife a ring as a token of his love.他给他爱人一枚戒指,作为爱情的象征。2.sign与symbol相比较, sign的含义简单明了,容易体察,而symbol却含义深邃复杂。例如: I could not write my name, so I made the sign of the cross.我不会写我的名字,就画了一个十字。3.token和sign的意思相同,但token比sign庄严文雅,通常用于严肃的场合,在一般情况下可以用sign代替。例如: Jenny's husband gave her a ring as a token of their first meeting.珍妮的丈夫送她一枚戒指纪念他们的初次见面。
v.动词
下面各组中两个句子的意思相同:Sign your name to the paper, please. Sign the paper, please.请在文件上签名。The policeman signed for me to stop. The policeman signed me to stop.警察示意我停下来。symbol，badge，sign，signal，mark，token，attribute，emblem这些名词均含“标志、象征、符号”之意。 symbol指作象征或表达某种深邃意蕴的特殊事物。 badge一般指金属证章或写有姓名的带状标志物。 sign普通用词，指人们公认事物的记号，也可指某种情况的征兆。 signal指为某一目的而有意发出的信号。 mark普通用词，含义广泛。既可指方便于辨认而有意做的标记，又可指自然形成的标记或有别于他事物的特征。 token语气庄重，指礼品、纪念物等作为表示友谊、爱情等的象征或标志。 attribute指人或物及其地位、属性的象征。 emblem指选定象征一个国家、民族或家庭等的图案或实物。 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的signe，意为记号；最初源自原始印欧语的sekw，意为指出。
用作名词 n.
动词+～bear signs of佩带…标记look at a sign看标记make a sign做标记see a sign看到标记hang up a sign挂招牌post a sign贴出告示put up a sign贴出告示exhibit sign现出迹象make no sign没有迹象show signs of显示迹象understand the signs of明白…的信号give sb a sign向某人示意形容词+～mathematical signs数学符号clear sign明确的标记great sign很大的牌子encouraging sign令人鼓舞的迹象hopeful sign希望的征兆pleasing sign令人高兴的迹象vital signs生命迹象welcome sign可喜的迹象deaf-and-dumb signs聋哑人的手势high sign通过眼色〔手势〕传递的暗号physical sign体征名词+～call sign呼叫信号dollar sign美元的符号pub sign酒吧招牌road sign路标shop sign商店招牌street sign路标traffic sign交通标志～+名词sign language聋哑人的手语介词+～by signs用手势speak by signs用手势示意in sign of friendship表示友好in sign of peace作为和平的标志～+介词signs of agreement同意的表示signs of catching cold伤风的征兆signs of fear畏惧的迹象signs of life生命的迹象signs of murder凶杀迹象signs of storm暴风雨的预兆signs of suffering痛苦的表情sign on the door门上的牌子用作动词 v.～+名词sign a cheque在支票上签字sign a document签署文件sign a letter签署信件sign a painting在画上签名sign a treaty在条约上签字sign an agreement在协议上签字sign one's name签名sign sb's autograph book在某人的签名册上签名sign the petition在请愿书上签名～+副词sign authoritatively官方地签署sign blindly盲目地签字sign dejectedly沮丧地签字sign delightfully愉快地签字sign despairingly绝望地签字sign felicitously恰当地签字sign formally正式签字sign handsomely大方地签署sign hastily仓促地签字sign immediately立即签字sign indiscreetly轻率地签字sign legally合法地签字sign judiciously审慎地签字sign nominally名义上地签字sign perfunctorily草率地签字sign precipitately鲁莽地签字sign prudently谨慎地签字sign recklessly轻率地签字sign reluctantly勉强地签字sign responsibly负责任地签字sign secretly秘密地签字sign solemnly郑重地签字sign willingly自愿地签字sign away签字放弃权利等sign away one's rights签字放弃权利sign in签到,签收sign in at Health Club在健康俱乐部签到sign off广播电台宣布广播节目结束sign off at midnight半夜停播sign out签名以记录离去时间sign over签字移交sign up for a job签约参加工作sign up for a voyage to India签约参加去印度的航行～+介词sign in ink用钢笔签字sign on签字于雇用契约sign on another group of workers签约再雇用一批工人
用作名词n.a sign of the times某时期的标志 thing that shows the nature of a particular period 用作动词v.
sign away v.+adv.
签字让出或放弃 lose by signing sign sth ⇔ awayHe has just signed away a fortune.他刚刚签字让出了一份财产。
He signed away all his rights to the invention.他签字放弃了这项发明的全部权利。
sign in v.+adv.
通过签字使取得入场权 (cause to gain admittance by signing) sign inThey signed in last night around eleven o'clock.他们在昨晚十一时左右签到。sign sb ⇔ inHe signed us in to his club.他签字让我们进他的俱乐部。
Can you find someone to sign me in?你能找个人签字放我进去吗?
sign off v.+adv.
签字结束书信 end a letter by signingI've written far too much and had better sign off.我这封信写得太长了,最好就此落款结束。
sign on v.+adv.
开始广播 begin to broadcast sign onHe signed on yesterday and will start work on Monday.他昨天签了合同,星期一就要上班。sign sb ⇔ onThey signed on a large number of casual labourers last week.上星期他们雇用了大量临时工。sign onWhen did you sign on?你什么时候参的军?
He signed on for nine years in the infantry.他签署了志愿书要在步兵服役九年。sign onIt's time for you to sign on.你该播音了。
sign out v.+adv.
签名离开 indicate one's departure by signing a register sign outHe signed out at ten this morning.他在今天上午十点签字离开。sign sb ⇔ outI'll sign them out and guarantee their good behaviour.我给他们签字放行,保证他们行为端正。
He was the first to sign himself out that day.他是那天第一个登记离去的人。
sign up v.+adv.
跟…签订合同 arrange a contract with sign sb ⇔ upHe has signed up a new star for the series.他已经跟一个新影星签订合同拍一套系列片。近义词 tokensymbolgesturen. markauthorizegesticulationv. approve
用作名词n.The sign means that cars cannot enter.这种标志表示汽车不能入内。
Those signs pointed the route to be followed by visitors.那些标志为参观者指明了路线。
The road signs confused the driver.这些路标把司机弄糊涂了。
The sign bears the shopkeeper's name.招牌上写着店主的名字。
I'll be waiting for you at the entrance of the pub which has a sign painted with a red lobster.我将在画着红龙虾招牌的酒吧门口等你。
Deaf people talk with signs.聋人谈话用手势表示意思。
I explained what I couldn't explain in words by signs.凡不能用言词来表达的,我就用手势说明。
All the signs at the moment point to an early resumption of the fighting between the two countries.眼下的一切迹象都表明,这两个国家将很快重新开战。～+of n./pron./v- ingI could not write my name, so I made the sign of the cross.我不会写我的名字,就画了一个十字。
The shoulders of his uniform were piped with signs of his rank.他制服肩上佩有表示军衔的标志。
All over the country are seen signs of prosperity.全国各地到处呈现一派繁荣景象。
She passed close by me without a sign of recognition.她与我擦肩而过,却没认出我。
At the mere mention of the name of the visitor, he pulled a face, which I took for a sign of disapproval.一提到来访者的名字,他就板着脸,在我看来,这表示他不赞成。
The woman scanned the doctor's face for a sign of hope.那女人审视着医生的脸,希望找到一丝希望。
The doctor examined him but could find no sign of heart disease.医生给他做了检查,没有发现有心脏病的症状。
Even to dream of seeing one's reflection in water is interpreted as a sign of death in many countries.在许多国家,甚至梦见看到自己在水中的倒影都被看作死亡的征兆。
A dark cloud is a sign of rain.乌云是降雨的预兆。
A red sky in the morning is said to be a sign of bad weather.早晨天上呈红色据说是坏天气的预兆。
He climbed down at the first sign of opposition.他一见到反对的迹象,就缩了回去。
I looked all over the place, but there was no sign of him anywhere.我察看了所有的地方,但哪儿也见不到他。
I could see no sign of life in the deserted town.在这个无人居住的城镇,我看不见一点生命的迹象。
The book bears all the signs of being the product of a ripe scholar.这本书里到处呈现着老练学者的结晶。
The roof of the new tunnel hasn't been properly supported; it shows signs of falling in.新隧道的顶支撑得不好,已显出坍塌的迹象。～+to- vThe traveller flashed up a sign to show passing motorists where he wanted to go.这位旅行者朝过往汽车晃动一个牌子,告诉司机他要去的地方。
She put her finger to her lips as a sign to be quiet.她将手指放在唇上表示应安静。
She gave us a sign to leave the room.她示意我们离开房间。
The conductor gave the engineer the sign to start.管理人员示意工程师启动。
There is every sign to show that the enemy will retreat.种种迹象表明敌人要退却。
He made a sign to me to withdraw.他示意我退下。～+that-clauseI saw no sign that he would change his mind.我看不出他有改变主意的迹象。
Foresee by every sign that it would rain before morning.根据各种迹象预知天亮前将要下雨。
Her irritable behaviour is a sure sign that she's worried about something.她的烦躁举止表明她一定在为什么事担心。
They waved the white flag as a sign that they wished to surrender.他们挥动白旗表示愿意投降。
There are signs that the economy is improving.有种种迹象表明经济正在好转。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe refused to sign.他拒绝签字。
Nothing shall reduce me to sign.没有什么能迫使我签字。
When we arrive at the office each morning, we have to sign on the dotted line.我们每天早上到达办公室的时候,得在签到簿上签到。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The local football team has signed a new goalkeeper; he has signed for the local team.当地的足球队聘用了一名新的守门员,他已跟这支足球队签了约。
He signed a document.他在一份文件上签字。
The foreign ministers signed the treaty.外交部长们签署了这项条约。
They are ready to sign the contract.他们准备签合同。
He has forgotten to sign his name.他忘了签上他的名字。
Those who'd like to visit the exhibition sign your name here.要去参观展览的人请在这里签名。
He does not sign his contributions to the press.他投给报社的稿件上从不署名。
He didn't sign the register, that is to say,I've no record that he ever did.他没有签字登记,就是说,我没有他签过字的记录。
The imperialist powers forced the Qing Dynasty to sign a series of unequal treaties.帝国主义列强迫使清王朝签订了一系列不平等条约。
The teacher signed his approval.老师签了字表示同意。
The treaty was signed three days ago at Bucharest.条约三天前在布加勒斯特签订。
The painting isn't signed so we don't know who it's by.这幅画没有签名,不知道是谁画的。
Both sides should stick to the contract when it is signed.合同签订后,双方都应信守合同。
The will had never been signed.这份遗嘱根本未经签署。
The hostilities ended when the truce was signed.当停战协定一签署,敌对行动随即结束。S+～+that-clauseGlancing to the door, he signed that he was ready to leave.他看着门口打手势表示他随时可以离开。
The police signed to the driver that it was time to go.警察示意司机该走了。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vThe policeman signed them to stop.警察做手势叫他们停住。
The teacher signed me to enter.老师示意要我进去。
He signed her to lower her voice.他示意要她把声音放低点。
He signed her to enter the room.他用手势叫她走进房间。S+～+for/to+ n./pron. +to- vThe policeman signed for me to pull over to the curb.警察打手势叫我把车子转到路边停下。
He signed to the waiter to bring the bill.他向服务生示意拿账单过来。其他v -ed as Attrib.The newspaper carried a signed article on the situation in the Middle East.这家报纸登载了一篇有关中东局势的署名文章。
n.名词
sign的基本意思是“标记,符号”,指写在或刻画在物体上的,代表具有固定意义的一种简明的符号或标志,使人一看便知道它所代表的意义。sign引申可作“手势,姿势”“信号”“征兆,迹象”解。 sign后常接of短语作定语,有时还可接动词不定式或that从句作定语。
v.动词
sign用作名词时有“记号”的意思,转化为动词可作“签名”解,一般指人在文件、信件上签署自己的名字; sign作名词还可作“手势”解,转化为动词则是“做手势”的意思,指由于某种原因不能用语言表达或不想用口头方式交流的情况下用手势来表达某种意图。 sign可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词、that从句作宾语,还可接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语。 sign作“签名,签字”解时可用于被动结构,作“发信号,做手势”解时不用于被动结构。 sign接以动词不定式充当宾语补足语的复合宾语时,充当宾语的名词或代词前有时可加介词for或to。在sign接that从句作宾语的句子中也可加上to sb。 sign作名词“符号”，指事物在结构、尺寸、大小、形状和颜色等方面的特征； sign在句子I have signed the cheque中，后面不能加to，in或on； sign在句子He signed to her to enter the room他做手势叫她进房间中，后面跟的to可以省略，但一般不省略； sign后面可以跟that从句。 There were signs that the minister would resign.有迹象显示这位部长可能会辞职。
动词51%,名词49%
用作名词I talked with him bysigns.我和他用手势交谈。
Thesignwas no longer legible because much of the lettering had worn away.这块招牌已看不清楚，因为大部分字已磨掉了。
Make sure that thesign's the right way up.一定要把符号的上下弄对。
There aresignsof political unrest in the country.这个国家有政治不安定的迹象。
Pay special attention to thesignof the answer.特别注意答案的正负号。用作动词Hesignedhis name on the cheque.他在支票上签了名。
The postman asked me tosignfor the letter.邮差叫我签名收信。
Shesignedto us to stop talking.她做手势示意我们不要讲话。as in.alphabet
同义词 ABCs,characters,elements,fundamentals,hieroglyphs,ideograph,morphemes,phonemes,pictograph,rune,syllabary,symbolsgraphic representationas in.notation
同义词 documentationcharacters,chit,code,figures,jotting,memo,memorandum,note,record,representation,script,symbols,systemnoting
alphabetnoun letters of a writing system
ABCs,characters,elements,fundamentals,graphic representation,hieroglyphs,ideograph,morphemes,phonemes,pictograph,rune,syllabary,symbols
notationnoun written remarks
characters,chit,code,documentation,figures,jotting,memo,memorandum,note,noting,record,representation,script,signs,symbols,system A driver must be able to read traffic signs.
驾驶员必须能辨认交通标志。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Are these the signs of a flexible man, a pragmatist rather than an ideologue?
这些是一个灵活的人，一个实用主义者而非理论家的标志吗？ yeeyan
In other words, if you look for signs of overheating, they are there.
换句话说，如果你在寻找过热的迹象，它们就是。 yeeyan
The name of the context variable must not contain any“%” signs.
上下文变量的名称一定不能包含任何“%”符号。 ibm
There have been some encouraging signs over the past couple of months.
过去一两个月中倒是出现了一些令人鼓舞的迹象。 ecocn
But the volcano erupted again and he even started arguing belligerently that we were not on the motorway at all, despite the blue signs.
但是火山爆发了，他甚至不管那些蓝色的标志，开始挑衅般地争辩说我们根本不在高速公路上。 yeeyan
But there are no immediate signs of alarm.
但是并没有立刻出现惊慌的迹象。 ecocn
But there are signs of tension within the regime itself.
但是，在执政团队内部亦出现紧张的迹象。 ecocn
But there are no signs, yet, of any mass celebration.
但是目前还看不到任何大规模庆祝活动的迹象。 ebigear
But there are signs of life.
但是，这里却有生命的迹象。 ecocn
But with no signs of any precipitation, the prospect of the harvest looks bleak.
但是由于没有任何降水的迹象，收获的前景看起来很渺茫。 hxen
By certain signs we may presage of heats and rains.
根据某些迹象，我们可以预告酷热和下雨。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I knew the signs.
我知道这些迹象。 ebigear
In relationships, you are often on high alert for signs of control or impingement by your partner.
在亲密关系中，对伴侣控制你或侵犯你的迹象，你常常保持高度警惕。 yeeyan
So if you’re not exhibiting any of the7 Signs, that’s great; pat yourself on the back.
因此，如果你没有表现出这7种迹象中的任何一个的话，那再好不过了，值得自豪。 yeeyan
There are signs of strain.
现在有紧张的迹象。 ecocn
These are all signs of worry and anxiety.
以上这些都是担忧焦虑的迹象。 yeeyan
These can all be signs of dysgraphia.
这些都是书写困难的迹象。 hjenglish
This is something that clinicians should be aware of when patients walk into their clinic or office with signs of flu.
这是有流感迹象的病人走出他们的诊所或办公室时，临床医生应该知道的事情。 yeeyan
We are seeing signs of success, which I will turn to later.
我们正在看到成功的迹象，我稍后将重提这个问题。 who
We must heed these signs if the future, the new era of information and progress, is to be ours.
我们一定要追随这些标志，那么在将来，这个信息和进步的新时期就属于我们的。 yeeyan
Yet there are signs of change.
然而现在已有变革迹象。 ecocn
Yet within Africa there are signs of hope.
不过，在非洲地区也有希望的迹象。 worldbank |