| 释义 |
sigh·ing 英saɪ美saɪ 高COCA²²²⁴⁵BNC²⁵⁷⁴⁵Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句例句
n.叹气²⁶;叹息⁷²v.叹息;惋惜²原型sigh的现在分词名词sigher过去分词sighed现在分词sighing三单sighs
v.动词
vt. & vi. 叹气,叹息make act of sighing; sound of a sigh
n.名词
C 叹息,叹气act or sound of sighing
Noun:
an utterance made by exhaling audiblya sound like a person sighing;she heard the sigh of the wind in the trees
Verb:
heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily;She sighed sadly utter with a sigh
v.动词
sigh for, ache for, die for, hunger for, long for, starve for, thirst for这组短语间的区别是: 1.这组短语都可以表示“渴望得到某物”或“渴望做某事”; ache for和sigh for还可表示“想念某人”; hunger for还可表示“渴望知道某情况”。 2.这组短语都可以人作主语; ache for和thirst for还可用表示身体某部位的名词作主语。 3.这组短语都可以物作宾语; ache for, long for和sigh for还可以人作宾语。 4.ache for和die for多用于进行时态; hunger for和thirst for多用于一般时态; 而long for则可用于各种时态。 5.除starve for可用于被动语态作“缺乏”解外,其他6个短语极少用于被动语态。 6.die for表示的是极端渴望; ache for和long for表示的是强烈的渴望; 其他4个短语所表示的语气则相对较轻。 7.ache for和long for是口语用法; sigh for是文学用语; 其他4个短语则属于比喻用法。
用作动词 v.
～+名词sigh a deep sigh深深地叹了一口气sigh sb's experiences叹息地说出了某人的经历～+副词sigh audibly听得见地叹息sigh contritely悔恨地叹气sigh desolately忧伤地叹气sigh dismally沮丧地叹气sigh inaudibly听不见地叹息sigh involuntarily不情愿地叹气sigh pensively忧伤地叹气sigh plaintively忧郁地叹气sigh profoundly深深地叹气sigh reminiscently回忆往事地叹气sigh tremulously颤抖地叹气sigh woefully忧愁地叹气sigh away one's days叹息着过日子sigh forth sth叹息中说出某事～+介词sigh about为…叹气sigh after〔for〕渴望,思慕sigh at〔over〕 an accident为一桩灾祸而叹息sigh for the country怀念祖国sigh for one's home怀念家乡sigh for a house渴望房子sigh over the failure为失败叹息sigh with relief宽慰地舒一口气用作名词 n.动词+～breathe〔give〕 a sigh发出一声叹息～+介词a sigh of relief〔sadness, pleasure〕欣慰〔悲痛,愉快〕的一声长吁
用作动词v.
sigh about〔for,over〕 v.+prep.
因…叹息,悲叹 breathe loudly, expressing a feeling, usually sad, on count of (sth or sb) sigh about〔for,over〕 sb/sthIt's no good sighing about your failure, it is better to start again.为失败叹息毫无益处,最好是从头做起。
Sighing for sorrow can be harmful.悲哀叹息会伤害身体。
She sighed over her unhappy fate.她悲叹自己的不幸的命运。
I hope you are not still sighing over that boy.我希望你不再为那个小伙子伤心叹息。
The teacher told him not to sigh over the failure of yesterday's test.老师告诉他不要为昨天考试不及格叹息。
sigh away v.+adv.
连声悲叹 continuously breathe loudly expressing a feeling, usually sad sigh awayBy sighing away for hours, she hoped to attract her family's attention to her suffering.她一连几个小时老是叹气,希望引起家里人关心她的痛苦。sigh sth ⇔ awayYou can sigh away half your youth if you choose to allow failed relationship to sadden you.如果你陷于失败的伤感中,你就会使前半生在叹息中度过。sigh-ing动名词⇒n.叹气²⁶;叹息v.叹息⁷²;惋惜²n.叹息似的声音;飒飒声;啸声;呜咽声;唉v.思念;思慕;怀念for发叹息似的声音;发飒飒声;叹息着说出;叹息着说;叹息道;悲叹;悲鸣;哀叹;想…而叹气;感叹;在叹息中消磨时光叹息着度过;渴慕;渴望;呜咽呼啸;舒了口气;松了一口气;感到孤独近义词 out出sob抽泣long长的pine松树weep流泪hiss嘘声wail痛哭deep深的groan呻吟yearn渴望mourn哀悼moan呻吟声exhale呼气lament悲叹hanker向往breath呼吸expire终止bemoan悲叹bewail哀悼murmur低语suspire呼吸breathe呼吸whisper低语grieve使伤心complaint抱怨sough飒飒之声heavily重重地exhalation呼气suspiration叹息breathe out呼出aspirate送气发音languish衰弱无力susurration沙沙声deep breath深吸一口气
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AShe put down the phone, sighed, and shook her head sadly.她放下电话,叹着气,悲伤地摇了摇头。
He thought of all the opportunities he had missed, and sighed.他想到已错过的一切机会,便叹了一口气。
The wind sighed in the treetops.风吹树梢发出轻微的啸声。
When he finished his homework, he sighed with relief.他完成了家庭作业后,轻松地舒了口气。
She sighed with relief when she heard the good news.听到这个好消息时,她宽慰地舒了口气。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Mary sighed her relief.玛丽宽慰地舒了一口气。
He sighed a deep sigh.他深深地叹了一口气。
She sighed her reluctant agreement to the proposal.她叹息表示她勉强同意这个建议。
She sighed her sad experiences out.她叹息地说出了自己的不幸。引出直接引语“I've still got several hours' work to do,”he sighed.⎩“我还有几个小时的工作要做。”他叹息着说。“Where can I find enough courage to see me through this struggle?”Mary sighed.⎩玛丽叹道:“我从哪里可以找到足够的勇气来支持我的斗争?”⎫用作名词n.The old man gave a deep sigh.那老人深深地叹了口气。
We all make a sigh of relief when we heard that he was safe.听说他平安无事,我们都松了一口气。Psighinglyad.叹息地呼啸着哀鸣着
v.动词
sigh的基本意思是“叹息,叹气”,指无意识地发出表示强烈渴望、失去信心、悲痛、思念、悔恨、沮丧、厌倦等情绪的深深叹息,是一种不情愿的情感表达。 sigh可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接同源宾语。 sigh可引出直接引语。
名词74%,动词26%
用作名词When he heard the news, he uttered asigh.听到这消息时，他叹了口气。
She heaved asighand became lost in thought.她叹了口气，随即陷入了沉思。
The old man uttered asighand went out.那位老人叹息了一声,走了出去。
I bury my face in my hands and heave asigh.我掩着面叹息。用作动词Hesighedwith despair.他绝望地叹了口气。
‘I wish I didn't have so much to do,’shesighed.｀我但愿没有这么多事情要做,＇她叹著气说。
She looked out of the window,sighingfor her lost youth.她看着窗外，为她失去的青春而惋惜。 At times this deep strain of pathos was all that could be heard, and scarcely heard, sighing amid a desolate silence.
那低沉而悲怆的旋律时时成为你所能听到的全部声音，隐约地在凄凉的沉默之中哀叹。 hjenglish
The man reflected long, then chose Fame; and the fairy, sighing, went her way.
他想了很久，然而选择了名声。仙女叹了口气，径自离开了。 hjenglish
The poor woman is sighing her prayers.
可怜的妇人在悲叹着祈祷。 hjenglish
“ I was born in the wrong time, ” he says, sighing.
“我生错了年代，”他叹气说道。 yeeyan
And the ransomed of the LORD shall return, and come to Zion with songs and everlasting joy upon their heads: they shall obtain joy and gladness, and sorrow and sighing shall flee away.
并且耶和华救赎的民必归回，歌唱来到锡安。 永乐必归到他们的头上，他们必得着欢喜快乐，忧愁叹息尽都逃避。 ebigear
Are you sighing in awe?
你会在敬畏中叹息吗？ yeeyan
At last he rose up sighing and departed in the darkness.
最后，他终于叹息着站起来，在黑暗中离去。 putclub
Because— more sighing and eye rolling — passive voice hides who is doing the thing, or, more technically, because it obscures agency.
又是几声叹息和眼珠转动，因为被动语态掩盖了是谁干的，或者说得更专业些，因为它掩盖了施为人。 yeeyan
Concentrate on the long sighing sound and feel the tension dissolve.
注意力集中在悠长的呼吸声中，并体会紧张感逐渐消失。 yeeyan
Coughing during the conversation or sighing is looking for a way out and is hoping you'll give up.
说谎者在交谈中咳嗽或者叹息，为了寻找出路并且希望你放弃盘问。 ebigear
Debris in the foundation, which is filled with rocks, freezes and expands in the cold, then thaws and shrinks, so that the house moves up and down each year, sighing with the seasons.
地基上都是破瓦残砾，堆满了岩石，冬天结冰膨胀，然后因解冻而收缩，每一年都导致房子上下挪移，在季节变换中发出哀叹。 ecocn
Do we just sit there, sighing and complaining about it?
难道我们只是坐在那儿，抱怨并叹息？ iciba
He heard the sighing of the wind.
他听到风的叹息。 yeeyan
I listened to detect a woman's voice in the house, and filled the interim with wild regrets and dismal anticipations, which, at last, spoke audibly in irrepressible sighing and weeping.
我倾听着，想听到屋里有女人的声音，我心里充满了狂乱的悔恨和凄凉的预感，我终于忍不住出声地叹息着，哭了。 putclub.com
Ida had no choice but to leave, sighing.
艾达别无选择，只能叹息着离开。 ebigear
If I let you alone for half a day, won't you come sighing and wheedling to me again?
如果我让你自己一个人待半天，你会不会又叹着气走过来，又跟我甜言蜜语呢？ putclub.com
In old age she sometimes seemed just another rich white suburbanite, comfortably behind her security fence, sighing over her whisky and soda about “that president of ours”.
在晚年，她有时似乎只是一个富有的白人郊区居民，在她的安全围墙后，舒适地品着威士忌和苏打水，叹息着“我们的那位总统”。 blog.sina.com.cn
It is possible to see the will of God in everything, and to receive it, not with sighing, but with singing.
我们能在每一件事情上清楚神的旨意；不是用叹息，乃是用赞美去接受。 ebigear
' Mine is a long and a sad tale! ' said the Mouse, turning to Alice, and sighing.
“我的故事是个结尾悲伤的长故事，”老鼠对爱丽丝叹息着说。 hjenglish
Outside I seem unable to stop sighing, the kind of exhalation normally associated with being in love.
在外面我不禁赞叹，这是一种与爱有关的叹息。 yeeyan
She looked out of the window, sighing for her lost youth.
她看着窗外，为她失去的青春而惋惜。 ebigear
The blossom has not opened; only the wind is sighing by.
花蕊还未开放；只有风从旁叹息走过。 ebigear
The whole performance was reminiscent of Al Gore's sighing in his debate with George Bush in2000, which many people think contributed to his defeat.
这都让人们想起了戈尔在2000年与布什辩论时叹气的情景，许多人认为，正是戈尔的叹气使他败北。 ecocn
You feel that all others are sighing because you have a lonely heart.
因为你有一颗孤独的心，所以你感到别人都在叹息。 sinovision
Sighing and rolling their eyes, the students offer a few by rote: “The ball was thrown.”
几声叹息，眼珠转动，学生们给出了几个用滥了的例子：“球被扔出来。” yeeyan
Sighing as she answers her final email for the night, she thinks back over the day.
叹息着终于回复完了当晚最后一封邮件，她对当天作了一个回顾。 yeeyan
Sighing she stood up and walked through the maze of students desks to get to the phone.
她叹了一口气，站起身来，穿过学生的课桌去接电话。 edu.sina.com.cn |