释义 |
sigh·ed 英saɪ美saɪ COCA⁵⁵⁴⁶BNC³⁹⁹⁰Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.叹气²⁶;叹息⁷²v.叹息;惋惜²原型sigh的过去式和过去分词名词sigher过去分词sighed现在分词sighing三单sighs v.动词 vt. & vi. 叹气,叹息make act of sighing; sound of a sigh n.名词 C 叹息,叹气act or sound of sighing Noun: an utterance made by exhaling audiblya sound like a person sighing;she heard the sigh of the wind in the trees Verb: heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily;She sighed sadly utter with a sigh v.动词 sigh for, ache for, die for, hunger for, long for, starve for, thirst for这组短语间的区别是: 1.这组短语都可以表示“渴望得到某物”或“渴望做某事”; ache for和sigh for还可表示“想念某人”; hunger for还可表示“渴望知道某情况”。 2.这组短语都可以人作主语; ache for和thirst for还可用表示身体某部位的名词作主语。 3.这组短语都可以物作宾语; ache for, long for和sigh for还可以人作宾语。 4.ache for和die for多用于进行时态; hunger for和thirst for多用于一般时态; 而long for则可用于各种时态。 5.除starve for可用于被动语态作“缺乏”解外,其他6个短语极少用于被动语态。 6.die for表示的是极端渴望; ache for和long for表示的是强烈的渴望; 其他4个短语所表示的语气则相对较轻。 7.ache for和long for是口语用法; sigh for是文学用语; 其他4个短语则属于比喻用法。 用作动词 v. ~+名词sigh a deep sigh深深地叹了一口气sigh sb's experiences叹息地说出了某人的经历~+副词sigh audibly听得见地叹息sigh contritely悔恨地叹气sigh desolately忧伤地叹气sigh dismally沮丧地叹气sigh inaudibly听不见地叹息sigh involuntarily不情愿地叹气sigh pensively忧伤地叹气sigh plaintively忧郁地叹气sigh profoundly深深地叹气sigh reminiscently回忆往事地叹气sigh tremulously颤抖地叹气sigh woefully忧愁地叹气sigh away one's days叹息着过日子sigh forth sth叹息中说出某事~+介词sigh about为…叹气sigh after〔for〕渴望,思慕sigh at〔over〕 an accident为一桩灾祸而叹息sigh for the country怀念祖国sigh for one's home怀念家乡sigh for a house渴望房子sigh over the failure为失败叹息sigh with relief宽慰地舒一口气用作名词 n.动词+~breathe〔give〕 a sigh发出一声叹息~+介词a sigh of relief〔sadness, pleasure〕欣慰〔悲痛,愉快〕的一声长吁 用作动词v. sigh about〔for,over〕 v.+prep.
因…叹息,悲叹 breathe loudly, expressing a feeling, usually sad, on count of (sth or sb) sigh about〔for,over〕 sb/sthIt's no good sighing about your failure, it is better to start again.为失败叹息毫无益处,最好是从头做起。 Sighing for sorrow can be harmful.悲哀叹息会伤害身体。 She sighed over her unhappy fate.她悲叹自己的不幸的命运。 I hope you are not still sighing over that boy.我希望你不再为那个小伙子伤心叹息。 The teacher told him not to sigh over the failure of yesterday's test.老师告诉他不要为昨天考试不及格叹息。 sigh away v.+adv.
连声悲叹 continuously breathe loudly expressing a feeling, usually sad sigh awayBy sighing away for hours, she hoped to attract her family's attention to her suffering.她一连几个小时老是叹气,希望引起家里人关心她的痛苦。sigh sth ⇔ awayYou can sigh away half your youth if you choose to allow failed relationship to sadden you.如果你陷于失败的伤感中,你就会使前半生在叹息中度过。近义词 out出sob抽泣long长的pine松树weep流泪hiss嘘声wail痛哭deep深的groan呻吟yearn渴望mourn哀悼moan呻吟声exhale呼气lament悲叹hanker向往breath呼吸expire终止bemoan悲叹bewail哀悼murmur低语suspire呼吸breathe呼吸whisper低语grieve使伤心complaint抱怨sough飒飒之声heavily重重地exhalation呼气suspiration叹息breathe out呼出aspirate送气发音languish衰弱无力susurration沙沙声deep breath深吸一口气 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AShe put down the phone, sighed, and shook her head sadly.她放下电话,叹着气,悲伤地摇了摇头。 He thought of all the opportunities he had missed, and sighed.他想到已错过的一切机会,便叹了一口气。 The wind sighed in the treetops.风吹树梢发出轻微的啸声。 When he finished his homework, he sighed with relief.他完成了家庭作业后,轻松地舒了口气。 She sighed with relief when she heard the good news.听到这个好消息时,她宽慰地舒了口气。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Mary sighed her relief.玛丽宽慰地舒了一口气。 He sighed a deep sigh.他深深地叹了一口气。 She sighed her reluctant agreement to the proposal.她叹息表示她勉强同意这个建议。 She sighed her sad experiences out.她叹息地说出了自己的不幸。引出直接引语“I've still got several hours' work to do,”hesighed.⎩“我还有几个小时的工作要做。”他叹息着说。“Where can I find enough courage to see me through this struggle?”Marysighed.⎩玛丽叹道:“我从哪里可以找到足够的勇气来支持我的斗争?”⎫用作名词n.The old man gave a deep sigh.那老人深深地叹了口气。 We all make a sigh of relief when we heard that he was safe.听说他平安无事,我们都松了一口气。 v.动词
sigh的基本意思是“叹息,叹气”,指无意识地发出表示强烈渴望、失去信心、悲痛、思念、悔恨、沮丧、厌倦等情绪的深深叹息,是一种不情愿的情感表达。 sigh可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接同源宾语。 sigh可引出直接引语。 名词74%,动词26% 用作名词When he heard the news, he uttered asigh.听到这消息时,他叹了口气。 She heaved asighand became lost in thought.她叹了口气,随即陷入了沉思。 The old man uttered asighand went out.那位老人叹息了一声,走了出去。 I bury my face in my hands and heave asigh.我掩着面叹息。用作动词Hesighedwith despair.他绝望地叹了口气。 ‘I wish I didn't have so much to do,’shesighed.`我但愿没有这么多事情要做,'她叹著气说。 She looked out of the window,sighingfor her lost youth.她看着窗外,为她失去的青春而惋惜。verb.breathe out heavily 同义词 cry,exhale,gasp,groan,howl,moan,murmur,sob,whisper,whistleblow,complain,grieve,lament,pant,respire,roar,sorrow,sough,suspire,wheeze,whine 反义词 be happy,delight,praisedislike,hateverb.long for 同义词 crave,hunger,yearn,thirst,hanker,lust,mourn,pine,ache,dream,languish,suspire 反义词 hate,dislike At last he sighed. 他终于叹口气。 yeeyan More than can be borne, the ladies at church sighed. 可不是怀胎就行了的,女士们在教堂叹息说。 yeeyan Scarcely had his hands touched her head when she sighed deeply. 他的手刚碰到她的头她便深深地叹了一口气。 ebigear Then she sighed and looked at me again. 然后,她叹了口气,又看回到我身上。 yeeyan “ Ah, if only you and Louisa went out more!” sighed Mrs. Archer. “唉,要是你和路易莎多出去走走就好了!”阿切尔太太叹息道。 kekenet “ And if you could see her room, ” she sighed. “如果你看到她住的房间,”她叹口气说。 yeeyan “ CHRIST, I miss the cold war, ” sighed the head of British intelligence in the latest James Bond film. 在最新的一部邦德片中,英国情报局的头头摇头叹道,“天啊,我真怀念冷战”。 ecocn “ It is a long road that we have traveled,” sighed Zhou, as he recounted the efforts that he and his neighbors have made for nearly two decades to save their property. “为了这件事,我们已经奔波了很长一段时间”,周叹道,他列举了自己和邻居们用将近二十年时间拯救自己财产的努力。 yeeyan “ It was so many beautiful facets!” Ruth sighed. “它有那么漂亮的琢面。”鲁丝感叹道。 ebigear “ Oh, she is away,” the man sighed, putting the picture back on the little black shelf. “哦,她现在不在家,”男子叹息道,一面把相片放回黑色小相架上。 yeeyan “ This is the kind of freedom we long for in Iran, ” sighed Ali Akbar, an Australian tourist of Iranian descent. 澳大利亚旅游团的一位伊朗后裔阿里阿巴克轻声叹息道“这是我们在伊朗所渴望的一种自由。” ecocn “ Well, you never have to do that again, ” Mulan sighed. She sounded relieved. “那好,你不必再那样做了,”穆兰叹了口气,听起来,她似乎松了口气。 yeeyan “I wore them once when I dropped the kids off, and got my heel stuck in the grate,” she sighed. “有一次我穿着它们去送孩子上学,结果后跟卡在了下水道的格栅中,”她叹了口气。 hjenglish But, he sighed, no, it was not the same. 但是,他叹了一口气说,不,现在和过去不一样了。 yeeyan But then the elf- child sighed, and gave up her sport; because it grieved her to have done harm to a little being that was as wild as the sea- breeze, or as wild as Pearl herself. 可随后这小精灵般的孩子却叹了口气,放弃了这种玩法;因为她伤害了一个如海风或者说和珠儿她本人一样狂野的小家伙,很为此伤心。 ebigear He studied my face apprehensively, and I sighed. 他担心地审视着我的脸。我叹了口气。 putclub He sighed and tossed the envelopes to the far side of the bed, then flopped back on his pillow and stared at the ceiling. 他叹了口气,将信封扔到离床边很远的角落,然后躺在枕头上,盯着天花板发呆。 yeeyan He sighed, looked down, and softly said that it never gets any easier. 他先是一声叹息,然后低下头轻轻地说,他每次都很沉重。 yeeyan I sighed and edged into bed next to him. 我叹了口气,贴着他挤上了床。 yeeyan Jonathan sighed and looked out to sea. 乔纳森叹了口气,眺望着大海。 putclub Mr Linton summoned me, and with great difficulty, and after resorting to many means, we managed to restore her to sensation; but she was all bewildered; she sighed, and moaned, and knew nobody. 林惇先生召唤我去,费了好大劲,用了好多方法,我们才使她醒过来;可是她完全精神错乱了;她叹息,呻吟,谁也不认识。 putclub My friend sighed, mumbled something about it seeming like a good way to meet men, and then shuffled off to ask someone else. 我的朋友叹了口气,嘴里嘟囔着这至少是个认识男生的好机会,然后转身离开去邀请其他人了。 yeeyan PALESTINE is yesterday’s news, sighed a bored editor as he rejected Hugh Pope’s offering. 巴勒斯坦已是昨日新闻了,不耐烦的编辑在拒绝休·波普的作品时叹息道。 ecocn Ronnie sighed and stopped walking, then slung his book bag farther up on his shoulder. 罗尼叹了口气,无奈的停住了脚步,然后将书包往肩膀上提了提。 yeeyan She sat down and sighed, wishing the night could go on forever. 她坐下来开始叹气,真希望这样的夜晚永远不要结束。 yeeyan The young woman sighed. In thirty-five years, would she miss her father? 这年轻的女子叹了口气,今后三十五年她会想念她父亲吗? yeeyan Turner sighed. 特纳叹息。 yeeyan |