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siege 英siːdʒ美sidʒAHDsēj ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６八COCA⁹⁷¹⁸BNC⁷¹⁴¹iWeb⁸⁵³²Economist⁵²⁸⁴
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.包围⁴²;围攻⁵⁸复数sieges过去分词sieged现在分词sieging三单sieges
军事包围指挥作战攻击身体环绕，包围
n.名词
U C 围攻；围困；围城期间period of operations of armed forces to capture a fortified place
Noun:
the action of an armed force that surrounds a fortified place and isolates it while continuing to attack来自古法语sege，座位。来自通俗拉丁语*sedicum，座位。来自sedere，坐下，词源同set, sit, seat。引申比喻义包围，封锁，字面意思即即军队在包围的城墙四周安营扎寨。 set来自古英语settan，使坐下，放置，建造。来自原始日耳曼语*satjan，使坐下。来自原始印欧语*sed，坐下，词源同sit, session。引申诸相关词义。来自古法语sette，顺序，次序。来自拉丁语secta，追随，组织，过去分词格于sequi，跟随，追随，词源同sect, sequence。字母c脱落，比较saint, sanctify。引申词义集中的东西，一套，一副，一组等。词义同时受到上一词义影响。 sit来自古英语sittan，坐下，坐落，停留。来自原始日耳曼语*setjan，坐下。来自原始印欧语*sed，坐下，词源同set, sedentary。引申诸相关词义。 seat来自sit的名词形式。引申诸相关词义。lay siege to包围企图赢得…under siege被包围siege mentality精神压抑state of siege戒严状态raise the siege of解围siege train随军的攻城装备…siege gun军攻城加农炮…siege money紧急货币siege tactics步步为营战术…raise the siege停止围攻解围…
钱博士si=sed-的法语音变，坐+ege=后缀age，表行为→坐在周围的行为⇒围困，围攻
词源解释来自古法语，源自拉丁语名词*sedicum，派生自词根sed-坐，字面意思是“坐的行为和工具”。GRE红宝书和besiegev 围困; 围攻一起记
side + edge 周边；seize 抓住，捕获→通过包围，围攻抓住敌人；音：塞挤，全城大塞挤，原来有敌人围攻我城，出城的路被包围住了非常记忆si四〖拼音〗+e鹅〖编码〗+ge哥〖拼音〗⇒四只鹅把哥哥包围了si=sed-的法语音变，坐+ege=后缀age，表行为→坐在周围的行为⇒围困，围攻。GRE难词记忆siege 音“袭击”→先包围再袭击参考besiegevt. 围困，包围近义词 to对于up向上close关box盒子pen钢笔shut关闭beset包围in在 … 里hedge树篱siege包围invest投资attack攻击bottle瓶子assault攻击barrier栅栏offense过错besiege围攻contain容纳confine限制shut in监禁cordon警戒线campaign运动surround包围encircle包围envelopment包onslaught猛攻encompass围绕investment投资blockadeC封锁obstruction障碍restriction限制laylie的过去式…barricadeC路障encirclement包围hedge in紧紧围住surrounding周围的bottle up憋在肚子里pen in围来,关进围栏…box in 把 … 装入盒内…cordon off用警戒线隔离…close off把 … 隔离开来…off表示状态的关闭或离开…lay siege to包围企图赢得…besieging动词besiege的现在…beleaguering动词beleaguer的…military blockade法 军事封锁…
用作名词n.The army laid siege to the town until the hungry citizen were forced to yield.军队围困着该城镇，直到饥饿的市民屈服为止。Pbesiegevt.围攻包围Psiege-basketn.篾筐Psiege-worksn.攻城设施Pbesiegementn.围困围攻Pbesiegern.围攻者围攻军Psiege-trainn.攻城用武器
名词100%
用作名词The town was forced to yield after a longsiege.该城受长期围困而被迫弃守。
He was smitten with Mary's attractions and laidsiegeto her heart.他被玛丽的魅力迷惑，对她苦缠不休。
The citizens sallied out in an attempt to break thesiege.市民们进行突击，试图冲破包围。
He captained thesiegeof Berlin.他指挥了围攻柏林的战役。as in.blockade
同义词 barricade,closure,encirclement,restriction,roadblock,stoppagebar,clog,embolus,hindrance,impediment,infarct,infarction,obstacle,obstruction,snag,stop,wallblank wall
反义词 beginning,opening,start,advantage,aid,assistance,clearance,help,promotion,supportas in.beleaguer
同义词 annoy,bedevil,beset,plaguebadger,blockade,bother,gnaw,harry,nag,persecute,pester,storm,tease,vex,worryput upon,set upon
反义词 aid,make happy,please,assist,help,sootheas in.hedge
同义词 block,border,cage,confine,coop,corral,edge,fence,girdle,hinder,immure,obstruct,pen,restrict,ring,surroundhem in
反义词 aid,assist,center,free,help,let go,promote,release,set freeconfront,face,meet
beleaguerverb harass, besiege
annoy,badger,bedevil,beset,blockade,bother,gnaw,harry,nag,persecute,pester,plague,put upon,set upon,storm,tease,vex,worry
blockadenoun barrier
bar,barricade,blank wall,clog,closure,embolus,encirclement,hindrance,impediment,infarct,infarction,obstacle,obstruction,restriction,roadblock,siege,snag,stop,stoppage,wall
hedgeverb enclose
block,border,cage,confine,coop,corral,edge,fence,girdle,hem in,hinder,immure,obstruct,pen,restrict,ring,siege,surround The mood across Lebanon is bleak, as people recall Israel's siege of Beirut24 years ago.
黎巴嫩上空阴云密布，人们重又回想起了24年前以色列对贝鲁特的围困。 ecocn
The Gazans are in effect under siege, with intermittent water and electricity and patchy supplies of medicine and food.
在围困之下加沙地带居民们忍受着时断时续的水电供应以及最低限度的食品和药品供给。 ecocn
The siege wore on, and at one point police gave Moat food and water as negotiators attempted to persuade him to give up.
在谈判人员劝说嫌犯放下武器的过程中，包围在悄悄地进行。在此期间，警察给他送过水和食物。 yeeyan
But after a year’s siege, they surrendered with only40 out of900 alive.
但经过一年的围攻，俄罗斯人最后还是投降了，900人中只活下来40人。 ecocn
But after a fierce but short shoot-out, lasting around half an hour, the siege was over.
但是，在一场凶猛但短暂的交火之后，持续约半个小时，围攻行动结束。 ecocn
But as the siege of the White House intensifies, his task gets ever harder.
但在对白宫的围攻之势愈发猛烈之际，他的任务更加艰难。 ecocn
During the siege, we were lucky if we had any food, electricity or even water.
在围城的时候，只要能有一点食物，电和水，就很有运气了。 yeeyan
Exhibits include Napoleon's hat from the battle of Waterloo, mementos of the Portuguese empire and a Turkish tent from the1683 siege of Vienna.
滑铁卢的拿破仑军帽，葡萄牙帝国的纪念品，乃至1683围攻维也纳时的土耳其帐篷，都一并被纳入展出。 yeeyan
From then until the end of the half, Porto laid siege to Benfica’s goal.
从那时起一直到半场结束，波尔图对本菲卡展开了围攻。 goalhi
He captained the siege of Berlin.
他指挥了围攻柏林的战役。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He may— and should— loosen and preferably lift the siege of Gaza, which is run by the Islamists of Hamas, who, while refusing to recognise Israel, have generally stopped firing rockets at it.
他也许，或是应当减缓，最好解除对加沙地区的围攻，加沙在不承认以色列的巴方组织哈马斯控制之下，哈马斯已停止了对以方的火箭炮攻击。 ecocn
In the first few months of the siege, food could be purchased, albeit at exorbitant prices.
在包围刚开始的几个月里，虽然价格过高，食物还是买得到的。 yeeyan
It conveys the strains, for both Iran and America, of dealing with the daily tumult of the Islamic revolution and the long siege of the American embassy in Tehran.
节目传达了在解决伊斯兰革命带来的平频繁动荡以及在德黑兰美国大使馆遭长期包围中美伊两国所面临的尖酸苦痛。 ecocn
It is the stress of a people living in a city under siege.
这是生活在围城中的人们所承受的压力。 yeeyan
Many Indians suffer from a siege mentality, believing that China is out to encircle it by building alliances with Pakistan and Nepal.
许多印度人因为一种“包围心态”而痛苦不已，认为通过与巴基斯坦和尼泊尔结盟，中国实施了对印度的包围。 yeeyan
Recognising a Palestinian state forthwith, they say, would only paint Israel into a corner, bolster its siege mentality and provoke its ruling right-wingers to gobble up more Palestinian land.
他们说立即承认巴勒斯坦国只会使以色列身陷困境，增强其围困的心态，挑起执政右翼吞并更多的巴勒斯坦土地的想法。 ecocn
So why not start the siege on the old guard of literary journals and magazines?
所以为什么不开始围攻守旧的文学期刊杂志呢？ yeeyan
Soviet infantrymen move across snow- covered hills around Stalingrad, on their advance to lift the German siege of the city in early1943.
1943年初，苏军步兵穿过斯大林格勒周围大雪覆盖的山丘，向市区进发，以解除德军对斯大林格勒的围困。 yeeyan
The German Siege of Leningrad caused widespread starvation among citizens, and lack of medical supplies and facilities made illnesses and injuries far more deadly.
德军对列宁格勒的围攻导致大量市民饿死，而医疗用品和设备的短缺致使疾病和受伤死亡率大增。 yeeyan
The NSG, nicknamed the Black Cats, have been feted by the Indian public after ending the siege.
在结束围攻后，公众向这支别名‘黑猫’的国家安全部队致以了崇高的敬意。 yeeyan
The Cossack village has been shrinking since Stalin’s purges. Log cottages are sinking into a soil which gives up evidence of the siege: cannon shot, wooden shovels, barley blackened by fire.
自斯大林的清洗运动以来，这个哥萨克村庄一直在败落，木屋正在朝地下沉降，而当年围困的证物仍依稀可见：火炮弹坑、木铲、被火烧黑的大麦田。 ecocn
There are few trees in Sarajevo now. They were almost all burnt as firewood during the three-year siege.
现在的萨拉热窝很少有树，在三年围城期间，城里的树几乎都被用来当柴烧了。 yeeyan
This week the siege was ended after the courts disbanded three parties in the ruling coalition.
本周在法院取缔了执政联盟中的三个党以后，包围才得以解除。 ecocn
This weekend many were shot after trying to break the siege to bring supplies.
本周末，许多人在尝试突破围困为他人带来供给时被枪杀。 ecocn
This is a terrorist siege of India.
这是印度面临的恐怖包围。 kekenet
We think that Israel's military attacks on Palestine, economic embargo, and siege of President Arafat can not help the settlement of the problem, rather, it will only exacerbate the situation.
我们认为，以色列对巴勒斯坦的军事打击、经济封锁和围困阿拉法特总统等行径无助于问题的解决，只能进一步加剧局势的恶化。 www.fmprc.gov.cn |