释义 |
shun·ning 英ʃʌn美ʃʌn COCA⁴³¹⁹⁹BNC⁵⁷²⁵⁴iWeb⁵⁸⁵⁹¹Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰ 基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 v.避开⁴⁴;回避²⁴;避免³²原型shun的现在分词名词shunner过去分词shunned现在分词shunning三单shuns v.动词 vt. 避开,回避,避免avoid;keep away from Verb: avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear ofexpel from a community or group v.动词 shun, avoid, evade, keep away from这组词组都有“逃避,避开”的意思,它们的区别是: 1.evade多用于指避开当前极不希望的事物或场合; shun则多用于避开一贯不喜欢的事物或场合; 而avoid则既可指避开当前极不希望的事物或场合,也可指避开一贯不喜欢的事物或场合。 2.avoid强调消极地避开; evade多指用巧妙而有策略的方法积极避开; shun指主体积极设法避开,但表示不愿接近的心情更鲜明。 3.avoid, evade, shun都可用名词作宾语,但avoid和shun还可用动名词作直接宾语。 4.keep away from常用于口语,指避开、不接近。 'shun英立正之口令… 近义词 ban禁止snub冷落avoid避免evade逃避dodge避开shirk逃避blink眨眼scorn轻蔑elude逃避ignore忽视eschew避开reject拒绝banish驱逐refrain抑制slight轻微的cast out逐出ostracize放逐ostracise放逐spurn轻蔑地拒绝shrink from退避blackball反对票turn away from转过脸不面对或不再看着某… 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+ ~+n./pron.He was a shy man who shunned all publicity.他是个怕羞的人,总是避开一切引人注目的活动。 He is a person to be shunned.他是一个谁见着谁都躲避的人。 动词99%,名词1% 用作动词His friendsshunnedhim.他的朋友都避开他。 Theyshunpersonal fame and gains.他们不计个人名利。 This recluseshunnedall company.这位隐士不与任何人来往。 Wise men love truth, whereas foolsshunit.智者热爱真理,愚者回避真理。 Heshunnedmeeting any of his friends.他避免与他的任何朋友碰面。as in.avoidance 同义词 evasion,prevention,restraintcircumvention,delay,departure,dodge,dodging,elusion,escape,escapism,flight,forbearance,nonparticipation,parry,recession,recoil,retreat,self-restraint,shirkingabsention,eschewal,passive resistance,runaround,steering clear of 反义词 advance,arrival,coming,continuation,staymeetingas in.escape 同义词 breakout,departure,desertion,disappearance,flight,freedom,liberation,outbreak,rescue,withdrawalabdication,avoidance,AWOL,beat,bolt,break,bypassing,circumvention,decampment,deliverance,dodging,ducking,elopement,elusion,elusiveness,evasion,evasiveness,extrication,fadeout,hegira,lam,leave,out,powder,release,retreat,sidestepping,slip,springeschewal,runaround 反义词 arrival,coming,entrance,stay,staying,directness,meetingcapture,maintenanceas in.evasion 同义词 dodgingartifice,circumvention,cunning,ditch,dodge,elusion,equivocation,evasiveness,excuse,jive,lie,obliqueness,pretext,prevarication,quibble,routine,ruse,shift,shirking,shuffling,slip,sophism,sophistry,stall,subterfuge,trick,trickerycome-off,cop-out,equivocating,eschewal,evading,fancy footworkfudgingfugiviteness,fugivity,runaround,stonewall 反义词 directness,frankness,honesty,openness,reality,truthfacing,meetingas in.ostracism 同义词 avoidance,boycott,exclusion,excommunication,exile,expulsion,isolation,rejectionblackballing,cold-shouldering 反义词 acceptance,allowanceas in.runaround 同义词 come-off,delay,detour,difficulty,diversion,elusion,escape,escaping,eschewal,evasion,inertia,postponement,roundabout 反义词 challenge,facing,meeting avoidancenoun eluding;preventing absention,circumvention,delay,departure,dodge,dodging,elusion,escape,escapism,eschewal,evasion,flight,forbearance,nonparticipation,parry,passive resistance,prevention,recession,recoil,restraint,retreat,runaround,self-restraint,shirking,steering clear of escapenoun breaking away;getaway AWOL,abdication,avoidance,beat,bolt,break,breakout,bypassing,circumvention,decampment,deliverance,departure,desertion,disappearance,dodging,ducking,elopement,elusion,elusiveness,eschewal,evasion,evasiveness,extrication,fadeout,flight,freedom,hegira,lam,leave,liberation,out,outbreak,powder,release,rescue,retreat,runaround,shunning,sidestepping,slip,spring,withdrawal escapesnoun breaking away;getaway AWOLS,abdications,avoidances,beats,bolts,breakouts,breaks,bypassings,circumventions,decampments,deliverance,departures,desertions,disappearances,dodgings,duckings,elopements,elusions,elusiveness,eschewals,evasions,evasiveness,extrication,fadeouts,flights,freedoms,hegiras,lams,leaves,liberations,outbreaks,outs,powders,releases,rescues,retreats,runarounds,shunnings,sidesteppings,slips,springs,withdrawals evasionnoun escape, avoidance artifice,circumvention,come-off,cop-out,cunning,ditch,dodge,dodging,elusion,equivocating,equivocation,eschewal,evading,evasiveness,excuse,fancy footworkfudgingfugiviteness,fugivity,jive,lie,obliqueness,pretext,prevarication,quibble,routine,runaround,ruse,shift,shirking,shuffling,shunning,slip,sophism,sophistry,stall,stonewall,subterfuge,trick,trickery ostracismnoun banishment avoidance,blackballing,boycott,cold-shouldering,exclusion,excommunication,exile,expulsion,isolation,rejection,shunning run-aroundnoun avoidance come-off,delay,detour,difficulty,diversion,elusion,escape,escaping,eschewal,evasion,inertia,postponement,roundabout,shunning Dedicated farmers would become stewards of the land, shunning the toxic chemical pesticides and fertilizers that had proliferated after WWII. 这样农民就可以变成陆上乘务员,避开在二战后开始使用的有毒化学杀虫剂和肥料。 hjenglish A more flattering comparator is South Korea which, like Poland, has let its currency slide, while shunning the deficit- swelling policies of Britain and America. 另一个讨好的例子是韩国,它像波兰一样,在回避英美的扩大财政赤字政策之时,也在放任其货币贬值。 ecocn Although Asia's big banks may be shunning New York, the continent's technology companies keep coming. 亚洲大陆的科技公司也是纷涌而来,尽管亚洲的大银行可能在是刻意的回避纽约。 ecocn And, like her future husband, she stayed well away from the public eye by shunning the traditional night on the town. 跟她的未婚夫一样,米德尔顿在小镇举办了传统的婚前派对,成功躲过了公众的目光。 ebigear But then he adds: “ Radical religious groups are more proficient at terrorism than their secular peers” because such groups require adherents to make the “ sacrifice” of shunning the outside world. 但随后他补充道“激进的宗教团体远比世外的社会人更精通恐怖主义活动”,因为像这样的团体会要求信徒以回避外界作为“牺牲”。 yeeyan But young Americans are increasingly shunning them. 但是,美国年轻人越来越回避参加这些教派。 www.voanews.com.cn Far from shunning that historical union, we should embrace it. 回避此事,结合历史,我们应该接受它。 yeeyan Fast food chains have been doing well in the US and Europe as consumers are shunning expensive and fancier restaurants due to the economic slowdown. 快餐连锁店在美国和欧洲已做得很好,因为消费者由于经济增长放缓而避开昂贵和豪华的餐厅。 yeeyan Generally in such cases, the offender publicly apologizes and some degree of social shunning follows, at least for a while. 通常在这些事例里,冒犯者向公众道歉,紧接着是一定程度,至少一段时间的的社交回避。 yeeyan He carried on doling out public money and raising pensions and public-sector wages while shunning reform. 他继续挥霍公共资金,提高养老金和公务员工资,却回避改革。 ecocn In fact, by shunning science, organic producers could be increasing consumers' risk of contracting Escherichia coli and other food- borne diseases. 实际上,由于回避科学,有机食品行业可能会增加消费者感染大肠杆菌和其它通过食物传播疾病的风险。 yeeyan Nokia and Microsoft have been rivals for years in cellphone operating systems, with Nokia adopting Symbian software and shunning Windows Mobile. 诺基亚和微软多年来一直在手机操作系统领域相互竞争,前者采用 Symbian软件而回避 Windows Mobile系统。 yeeyan One of the most powerful tools for enforcing group morals is the practice of shunning. 为实施群体道德的最有影响里的手段之一,就是“规避”的实践。 yeeyan One possible answer is“ nothing”: maybe one of these days we’ll wake up and find that the markets are shunning America, just as they’re shunning Greece. 一个可能的答案就是“一点区别都没有”:也许有一天我们一觉醒来,发现市场也在躲避美国,与躲避希腊如出一辙。 yeeyan She has admitted shunning carbs in favour of salad, steamed fish and vegetables. 她曾经承认过说要回避糖类,要多吃沙拉,蒸鱼和蔬菜。 cri So people are shunning it and pursuing happiness through a different course, right? 因此人们开始回避它并且追求幸福通过不同的途径,对吧? yeeyan The third truth, which also argues for shunning them, is one to be proud of. India is a democracy. 第三个真相,也是人们经常争论说要避免的,其实是值得自豪的:印度是个民主政体。 ecocn Well, the financial shock has hit, with investors shunning whole swathes of the asset- backed market and nervous about all manner of financial wizardry at which America excelled. 现在,金融震荡来过了,投资人回避形形色色资产抵押市场的产品,并对美国人擅长的那种金融魔术感到紧张。 ecocn Shunning doctors, he feels as strong as an ox, although he has been drinking and overeating for years. 他从来不看医生,自以为体壮如牛,尽管过了多年的酗酒和暴饮暴食的生活。 ecocn |