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shun 英ʃʌn美ʃʌnAHDshŭn ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝八COCA¹³⁶⁶²BNC³⁸⁶⁴⁹iWeb¹³⁸⁵⁹Economist⁸⁰⁷⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
v.避开⁴⁴;回避²⁴;避免³²名词shunner过去分词shunned现在分词shunning三单shuns
向警方报案躲避逃避，躲避避免，免除
v.动词
vt. 避开，回避，避免avoid;keep away from
Verb:
avoid and stay away from deliberately; stay clear ofexpel from a community or group
v.动词
shun, avoid, evade, keep away from这组词组都有“逃避,避开”的意思,它们的区别是： 1.evade多用于指避开当前极不希望的事物或场合; shun则多用于避开一贯不喜欢的事物或场合; 而avoid则既可指避开当前极不希望的事物或场合,也可指避开一贯不喜欢的事物或场合。 2.avoid强调消极地避开; evade多指用巧妙而有策略的方法积极避开; shun指主体积极设法避开,但表示不愿接近的心情更鲜明。 3.avoid, evade, shun都可用名词作宾语,但avoid和shun还可用动名词作直接宾语。 4.keep away from常用于口语,指避开、不接近。 来自古英语 scunian,逃避，避免，隐藏，词源不详。可能最终来自 PIE*skeu,隐藏，遮蔽，词 源同 hide,shame.'shun英立正之口令…
GRE红宝书读: 闪－闪避
音：闪GRE难词记忆shun 音“闪”→闪避发音记忆闪 ⇒闪避近义词 ban禁止snub冷落avoid避免evade逃避dodge避开shirk逃避blink眨眼scorn轻蔑elude逃避ignore忽视eschew避开reject拒绝banish驱逐refrain抑制slight轻微的cast out逐出ostracize放逐ostracise放逐spurn轻蔑地拒绝shrink from退避blackball反对票turn away from转过脸不面对或不再看着某…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.He was a shy man who shunned all publicity.他是个怕羞的人，总是避开一切引人注目的活动。
He is a person to beshunned.他是一个谁见着谁都躲避的人。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词His friendsshunnedhim.他的朋友都避开他。
Theyshunpersonal fame and gains.他们不计个人名利。
This recluseshunnedall company.这位隐士不与任何人来往。
Wise men love truth, whereas foolsshunit.智者热爱真理,愚者回避真理。
Heshunnedmeeting any of his friends.他避免与他的任何朋友碰面。verb.avoid, ignore
同义词 despise,disdain,eschew,neglect,pass up,refuse,reject,scorn,snubbilk,cold-shoulder,cut,decline,ditch,dodge,double,duck,elude,escape,evade,shake,shy,stallget around,give a wide berth,give the runaround,have no part of,have nothing to do with,hide out,keep away from,keep clear of,palm off,shake off,stand aloof from,stay shy of,steer clear of,turn back on
反义词 accept,admire,allow,approve,cherish,like,love,sanction,confront,encounter,face,meet,take on
abstainverb hold back from doing
abjure,abnegate,avoid,cease,constrain,curb,decline,deny oneself,do without,eschew,evade,fast,fence-sit,forbear,forgo,give the go by,give up,go on the wagon,keep from,pass,pass up,quit,refrain,refuse,renounce,sit on one's hands,sit on the fence,sit out,spurn,starve,stop,take the cure,take the pledge,withhold
avoidverb refrain or stay away from;prevent
abstain,avert,bypass,circumlocute,circumvent,cold-shoulder,deflect,desist,ditch,divert,dodge,duck,elude,escape,eschew,evade,fake out,fend off,flee,give the slip,hide,hold off,jump,keep clear,lay low,obviate,recoil,run for cover,shake,shake and bake,shake off,shirk,shrink from,shuffle off,shun,shy,sidestep,skip,skip out on,skip town,skirt,stay away,stay out,steer clear of,step aside,turn aside,ward off,weave,withdraw
bewareverb be careful
attend,avoid,be cautious,be wary,guard against,heed,keep eyes open,keep on one's toes,keep one's distance,look out,mind,mind p's and q's,notice,refrain from,shun,steer clear of,take care,take heed,walk on eggs,watch one's step,watch out
circumventverb fool, mislead
avoid,beat,beguile,bilk,bypass,circumnavigate,cramp,crimp,deceive,detour,disappoint,dodge,dupe,elude,ensnare,entrap,escape,evade,foil,frustrate,get around,hoodwink,outflank,outwit,overreach,prevent,queer,ruin,shun,sidestep,skirt,stave off,steer clear of,stump,stymie,thwart,trick,ward off
cold shoulderverb snub intentionally
avoid,brush aside/brush off,brush off,disdain,disregard,ignore,ostracize,rebuff,scorn,shun,slight,spurn
despiseverb look down on
abhor,abominate,allergic to,contemn,deride,detest,disdain,disregard,eschew,execrate,feel contempt for,flout,hate,have no use for,loathe,look down nose at,misprize,neglect,put down,reject,renounce,repudiate,revile,scorn,shun,slight,snub,spurn,undervalue,wipe out And in their fear of seeking and remembering they shun all pleasures, lest they neglect the spirit or offend against it.
他们在对追求和回忆的恐惧中躲避所有的享乐，生怕自己疏远或冒犯了灵魂。 ebigear
At the rear was a fortunetellers’ chamber, and though I usually shun such things as silly, only- for- tourist displays, by that point I knew this was no act.
往后走是算命先生的屋子，虽然我经常回避这种事，认为很傻，只是给游客展示的，但是那是我知道这不是演戏。 yeeyan
That, plus China’s rampant piracy, is why knowledge-based industries such as software love India but shun the Middle Kingdom.
再加上中国盗版猖獗，这也是为什么向软件这种基于知识的行业青睐印度而避开中国。 ecocn
The alternative is that some members of your family will shun you.
家庭中的某些成员可能会选择避开你。 yeeyan
Also shun fast downhill running.
还要避免快速下坡跑步。 yeeyan
Britain was right to shun the euro, Mr Osborne said, but“ I told you so” does not“ amount to an economic policy”.
奥斯本先生说：英国回避欧元区的做法是正确的，但是“我早就告诉过你”不是“相当于经济政策”。 yeeyan
Even more philosophically, have human beings become infallible enough to shun greed and power?
甚至就哲学而言，人类已经成熟到足以回避贪婪与权力吗？ yeeyan
He said that while he used to shun capital-intensive businesses, his perspective has changed.
他说，虽然他以前会避开资本密集型业务，但他的观点已经有所改变。 iciba
However, those who were actually present in the room showed no tendency to shun the white student, even when he had been rude about the black one.
然而，那些到过等候室的学生，并没有显示出回避那个白人“学生”的倾向，甚至即使是这个“学生”粗鲁地对待黑人的时候。 ecocn
If you'd rather shun all that graphical overhead, you can also deploy J2ME on your command line.
如果您宁愿避免所有的图形开销，则您也可以在命令行上部署 J2ME。 ibm
In such an environment, you’d want to shun outsiders, who might bring strange diseases, and enforce a certain conformity over eating rituals and social behavior.
在这样的环境中，你总是想回避可能会带来奇异疾病的局外人，而且在饮食礼仪和社会行为上往往实施某种一致性。 yeeyan
It should also draw a good mix of upscale residents who used to shun the area because of its proximity to the Downtown Eastside.
它也会带来混合着高消费的居民，习惯于避开这个区域，因为它接近东边的商业中心。 yeeyan
It would last longer, come in waves, and people would instinctively shun each other to avoid the spread of the virus.
它会持续更久，一波接一波地发生，而且为防止病毒蔓延人们将本能地相互躲避。 ecocn
Many shun lavish restaurants, because to eat in such places would be unseemly while other people are suffering in evacuation centres.
许多人避免去豪华餐厅，因为当别人在疏散中心受苦时，在这样的地方享用美食不合时宜。 robertafnani.com
Programmers with a shred of architectural sensibility shun these quagmires.
拥有结构性嗅觉的程序员避开了这片沼泽。 ibm
Some organizations shun process and instead rely on heroics and the sheer talent of their development teams.
一些组织避免使用过程，代之以个人英雄主义和他们开发组的天才发挥。 ibm
Swapping lab coats during the experiments did not confuse the pigeons and they continued to shun the researcher who had been initially hostile.
在实验期间交换实验室工作服也没有使这些鸽子混淆，它们仍然会避开那个最初不太友好的实验人员。 huanqiu
That fear was overblown in 1968: Britain was broke, rather than determined to shun the world.
1968年的担忧有些夸张：英国破产了，而不是决意要回避世界。 ecocn
Years of fat- phobia have conditioned us to shun oils whenever possible, but using fats oils, butter, and cheeses judiciously can go far in helping you love your veggies.
长期以来，因为对脂肪的恐惧，我们尽一切可能躲避油脂。但明智地选用油脂植物油，牛油和奶酪能帮助你爱上你的蔬菜。 yeeyan |