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词汇 shower
释义 shower 英ˈʃaʊə美ˈʃaʊɚAHDshouʹər
基本双解英英易错词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.淋浴⁷²;阵雨²¹;送礼会;大量涌泻v.冲淋浴;下阵雨;倾注¹
家电气象自然

n.名词
C 阵雨,阵雪

a fall of rain or snow lasting a short time

C 淋浴

an act of washing the body by standing under running water


v.动词
vt. & vi. 下阵雨; 似阵雨般降落

rain or fall in a shower

vt. & vi. 大量地给予

send or give it to sb in a shower


Noun:
a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you;

they installed a shower in the bathroom

washing yourself by standing upright under water sprayed from a nozzle;

he took a shower after the game

a brief period of precipitation;

the game was interrupted by a brief shower

a sudden downpour as of tears or sparks etc likened to a rain shower;

a little shower of rose petals

a sudden cascade of sparks

someone who organizes an exhibit for others to seea party of friends assembled to present gifts usually of a specified kind to a person;

her friends organized a baby shower for her when she was expecting


Verb:
expend profusely; also used with abstract nouns;

He was showered with praise

spray or sprinkle with;

The guests showered rice on the couple

take a shower; wash one's body in the shower;

You should shower after vigorous exercise

rain abundantly;

Meteors showered down over half of Australia

provide abundantly with;

He showered her with presents


n.名词
他起床后洗了澡。

❌ He got up and took shower.

✔️ He got up and took a shower.

我来这儿的路上被阵雨淋着了。

❌ I got caught in shower on my way here.

✔️ I got caught in a shower on my way here.

shower作“阵雨”“淋浴”解,是可数名词,“洗淋浴”应是take〔have〕 a shower,“一场阵雨”应说a shower,不可省略不定冠词a。


v.动词
他获得了很多荣誉。

❌ Honours were showered to him.

✔️ Honours were showered on him.

shower作“大量给予”解时,介词on不可改为to。

来自英国人的本族语日耳曼语,本意是“阵雨”,即短时间内的降雨。19世纪50年代开始表示“淋浴”,其实是shower bath的简写。20世纪初,在美式英语的口语中,该词被用来表示“送礼会”,如bridal shower新娘送礼会、baby shower婴儿送礼会。在送礼会上,亲朋好友们向新娘或婴儿送上大量礼物,就像是阵雨一样,所以被称为shower。
用作名词 n.
动词+~have a shower下阵雨,洗澡take a shower下阵雨,洗澡形容词+~cold shower冷水浴delicious shower喜雨heavy shower一阵大雨light shower小阵雨nice shower喜雨passing shower短暂的阵雨名词+~meteor shower流星雨April shower忽下忽停的阵雨postcard shower纷纷来到的大批明信片rain shower阵雨snow shower一阵大雪sun shower夏天的太阳雨介词+~be overtaken by a shower被阵雨淋be caught in a shower遇到阵雨come in showers频来sparks falling in showers一阵降落的火花~+介词a shower of arrows如雨点般的乱箭a shower of blessings一番祝福a shower of bullets一阵弹雨a shower of hail一阵冰雹a shower of insults一番侮辱a shower of stones如雨点般的石头用作动词 v.~+副词shower ceaselessly不停地下雨shower generously慷慨地给予shower intermittently断断续续地下阵雨~+介词shower on〔upon〕纷纷落到…上,对…倾注shower over纷纷落到…上shower with大量地给…
show-er名人|物⇒n.淋浴⁷²;阵雨²¹;送礼会;大量涌泻v.冲淋浴⁷²下阵雨²¹倾注¹n.雨;雨水;阵雨般的东西;阵雨一样涌到的东西;一阵;阵;一大批礼物大量;淋浴器;淋浴间;懒散和不修边幅的人;展出者;出示者;表示者;指示者;物射丛v.阵雨般落下;阵雨似地倾注;似阵雨般降落;下阵雨;倾注¹;喷淋;溅;把…给阵雨淋湿;把…弄湿;使湿透;大量给与;大量地给予;将大量…送给;给自己洗淋浴;洒落;使纷纷降落;抛洒小学英语速记联想记忆:在tower塔里拿着towel毛巾去shower淋浴非常记忆show表演〖熟词〗+er儿〖拼音〗⇒表演后的儿子在淋浴非常记忆show表演 shower = show + er 表演者shower被雨湿透近义词 dip浸rain雨wash洗mist雾snow雪heap堆wet湿的cloud云bath洗澡hail冰雹spit唾液fall落下teem充满baby婴儿burst爆发bathe沐浴spray喷雾flood淹没spatter溅salvo齐射sleet雨雪party聚会rinse清洗drown淹死forth向前sparge喷雾shower淋浴volley齐发plenty丰富sprinkle洒nozzle喷嘴cascade瀑布bombard炮轰storm暴风雨barrage弹幕torrent激流nimiety过多trickle滴流rinsing清水washing洗涤descend下降clean干净的deluge大洪水inundate浸水pour不断流动overflow泛滥opulence富裕rainfall降雨lavish大方的cleaning打扫bridal新娘的overwhelm打击abundance丰富profusion丰多pouring倾泄的mizzle 蒙蒙雨sprayer喷雾机sprinkling点滴flurry一阵疾风lavishness浪费pour forth流出drizzle下毛毛雨copiousness丰裕superfluity多余rain shower阵雨bombardment炮击shower bath淋浴exhibitor展出者whelm 用 … 覆盖downpour倾盆大雨clean up收拾干净spattering飞溅的rain down大量落下spitting吐出逆火cloud burst大暴雨sprinkler洒水装置cloudburst倾盆大雨exhibitioner展出者extravagance铺张浪费dribble使 … 慢慢流下…aspersion洒(尤指洒圣水…bridal shower新娘结婚前的派对…freshen up沐浴更衣, 使精神饱满…baby shower婴儿洗礼(在孩子出生前举…
用作名词n.Scattered showers are expected this afternoon.今天下午预测有间歇性阵雨。
He was caught in a shower.他被阵雨淋湿了。
During the afternoon there were three showers.整个下午下了三场阵雨。
Today will be mostly fine and sunny, with intermittent showers.今天大部分是晴天有太阳,但有间断阵雨。
The weather forecast says we'll have scattered showers today.天气预报报道今天将有阵雨。
My brother takes a cold shower every morning.我哥哥每天早晨用冷水淋浴。
We have to take several cold showers to keep us cool every day in summer.夏季,我们一天得冲几次凉。
He turned the shower on.他打开淋浴器。
The bucket fell over, sending a shower of paint on the men below the ladder.油漆桶弄翻了,洒了梯子下面的人一身。
There are a shower of letters on her birthday.有如雪片般的信函来祝贺她的生日。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AIt has started to shower; I'm sure to get wet.天已开始下〈阵雨〉,我一定会被淋湿。
Nuts showered down when the tree was shaken.摇动这棵树时,坚果纷纷落下。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.They shower the newly married pair with rice.他们把大量的米抛洒在这对新人身上。
The best way to help a troubled child is to shower him with love.帮助失足少年的最好方法是施之以爱。
We showered gifts on her.我们纷纷向她赠送礼物。
They showered honours upon the hero.他们纷纷向英雄致敬。
Flowers were showered on her.在她的身边堆满了鲜花。
She was showered with compliments.她得到许多的恭维话。Pshowerya.阵雨的Pthundershowern.雷阵雨

n.名词

shower的基本意思是短暂的“阵雨”“阵雪”,是可数名词,常用于复数形式。引申可表示“淋浴”。the shower常可指“淋浴设备”或“浴室”。

shower用于比喻还可指“许多小东西或液体的大量洒落、倾注”,其后常与介词of连用。


v.动词

shower用作名词时意思是“阵雨”,转化为动词意思是“下阵雨”“似阵雨般降落”,引申还可表示像阵雨般“大量地给予”。

shower可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。

shower接with或on可表示“倾倒或大量给予某物”,用on为英式英语,后接人,用with为美式英语,后接物或事物。

shower后可接介词upon或是with,表示相同的意思,但适用于不同的国家:英国人习惯用upon与shower搭配。美国人习惯用介词with与shower搭配。They showered congratulations upon him.Flowers were showered upon her.

They showered him with congratulations.She was showered with flowers.
名词64%,动词36%
用作名词She is taking ashower.她正在洗淋浴。
Scatteredshowersare expected this afternoon.预料今天下午有零星阵雨。
The weatherman predictshowerthis afternoon.气象预告员说,今天下午有阵雨。
The neighbors held a bridalshowerfor the girl.邻居为姑娘举行了一个准新娘送礼会。
The policemen were assailed by ashowerof stones.警察遭到一阵石块的袭击。
I have received ashowerof letters recently.最近我收到了一大批信件。
The firework exploded in ashowerof sparks.烟火炸开放出一阵火花。用作动词I alwaysshowerafter getting up.起床后我总是洗个淋浴。
It suddenly started toshower.突然下起阵雨。
The dancer wasshoweredwith praise.那个跳舞的人备受称赞。
Peopleshowerthe newly-weds with confetti .人们向新婚夫妇撒彩色纸屑。
The best way to help a troubled child is toshowerhim with love.帮助失足少年的最好方法是施之以爱。
Good wishesshoweredon the bride and bridegroom.大家纷纷向新娘新郎祝福。
Honours wereshoweredupon the hero.人们纷纷向那位英雄致敬。noun.precipitation
同义词 deluge,downpour,drizzle,flood,hail,rain,rainstorm,sleet,stormcloudburst,thunderstormverb.rain
同义词 drench,pour,spray,sprinkledownpour,drizzle,fall,hail,mist,patter,sleet,stormcome down in bucketsverb.lavish
同义词 deluge,pampergivebe generous
ablutionnoun washing
bath,cleansing,decontamination,lavation,purification,showering
barragenoun profusion of something
assault,attack,blast,bombardment,burst,deluge,hail,mass,onslaught,plethora,rain,shower,storm,stream,surge,torrent
bathnoun room for bathing
bathroom,lavatory,powder room,restroom,sauna,shower,shower room,spa,steam room,toilet,washroom
batheverb wash with water and, usually, soap
bath,clean,cleanse,dip,douse,dunk,flood,hose,imbathe,imbue,immerse,moisten,rinse,scour,scrub,shower,soak,soap,sponge,steep,submerge,suffuse,tub,water,wet
bathroomnoun room for bathing, toilet use
bath,lavatory,powder room,restroom,sauna,shower,shower room,spa,steam room,toilet,washroom,water closet
burstnoun blow-up, blast
access,bang,barrage,blowout,bombardment,breach,break,cannonade,crack,discharge,eruption,explosion,fit,flare,fusillade,gush,gust,outbreak,outpouring,round,rupture,rush,sally,salvo,shower,spate,split,spurt,storm,surge,torrent,volley
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