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shore·d 英ʃɔːʳ美ʃɔːr COCA⁸⁰³⁵⁰BNC⁷²⁷⁰¹Economist²⁶⁷⁷⁸⁺⁵ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.岸⁹⁴;滨⁶原型shore的过去式和过去分词过去分词shored现在分词shoring三单shores n.名词 C U 岸,滨land along the edge of the shore or of any large body of water v.动词 vt. 支撑; 支持support Noun: the land along the edge of a body of watera beam or timber that is propped against a structure to provide support Verb: serve as a shore to;The river was shored by trees arrive on shore;The ship landed in Pearl Harbor support by placing against something solid or rigid;shore and buttress an old building n.名词 我喜欢躺在海滩看周围的人们。❌ I like lying on the shore looking at people. ✔️ I like lying on the beach looking at people. 析 beach和shore都表示“海滨”。但beach相对来说比较平坦,适于游泳、日光浴等。shore是较为笼统的说法,可以包括beach,也可以指岸石突兀或陡峭的“岸边”。 n.名词 shore, bank, beach, coast这四个词的共同意思是“岸”。其区别是: 1.coast指的是陆地和海交界的一条狭长的海岸,通常和地理位置、天气、海防等密切联系在一起。例如: There are many islands off the England coast.英国海岸有很多岛屿。shore含义较广,一般指陆地和较大水域的交界地带,是和水相对而言的。例如: They have a beautiful house on the shore of the lake.他们在这个湖畔有一所美丽的房子。bank一般指的是河岸,有较大的坡度,含有“堤”的意思。例如: We stand on the river bank to fish.我们站在河岸上钓鱼。beach一般只是shore或coast的一部分,是被海湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方,可作“沙滩”解。例如: They spent their holiday at a pleasure beach in Hawaii.他们在夏威夷美丽的海滩上度过了假日。2.beach和shore都可以表示“海滨胜地”,但shore指近海的地方, beach则指那些有海滨浴场或可进行阳光浴的海滩,且beach也可用来指河岸,但坡度较缓,一般涨潮时有水,退潮时无水,而且通常指沙滩,而不是泥岸。例如: I spent the summer at the shore but I only spent a part of each day at the beach.我这一夏天都是在海滩上度过的,可在海滨浴场中却只花了一部分时间。 A beach was formed along the wide bend of the river.在宽阔的河曲处形成了一条河岸。shore, seashore, seaside这组词都含有“岸”的意思。其区别在于: 1.shore指海洋、湖泊及大河的岸; seashore和seaside指海岸、海滨、海边。例如: The ship anchored along the shore.这船沿岸抛锚。 He fled to the seaside to escape the heat.他逃到海边避暑。2.shore含有较强的与“水”相对的意味; seashore指涨潮时被海水冲洗的部分; seaside尤指可供假日休养、游览之处。例如: The ship edged away from the shore.船徐徐离岸。 The children were playing on the seashore.孩子们在海边玩耍。 We were thinking of going to the seaside for the summer.我们正考虑去海滨避暑。bank,beach,coast,shore,seaside这些名词均含有“岸”之意。 bank多指有一定坡度的河岸、湖岸或堤岸。 beach指倾斜度小,被海、湖或河水冲刷而有沙或卵石积存的地方。 coast地理学上的名词,专指被视为边界的沿海陆地的尽头。 shore指紧靠大湖泊或海洋的陆地边缘或靠海的休养地。 seaside尤指疗养地、游览地区的海边。 直接源自古英语的schor,意为海岸。 用作名词 n. 动词+~coast the shore of沿…海岸航行follow the shore of沿…海岸航行go on shore上岸leave the shore离开海岸line the shore排列在海岸play on the shore在海岸上玩耍reach the shore到达海岸see the shore of看到…海岸touch the shore靠岸walk along the shore沿岸步行wash the shore冲击海岸形容词+~flat shore平坦的海滨foreign shore外国海岸opposite shore对岸名词+~lake shore湖滨sea shore海岸~+名词shore fish近海鱼介词+~at the shore在海边vacation at the shore在海边的度假mile from the shore离海岸一英里near the shore近岸off shore离岸on shore在岸边friends on shore岸上的朋友house on the shore湖滨的房子town lying on the shore海滨城镇~+介词shore of Central America中美洲海岸shore of the lake湖滨用作动词 v.~+副词shore up支撑,支持shore up farm prices扶持农产品价格shore up one's argument支持某人的论点shore up the damaged fence用支柱把损坏的篱笆支撑起来shore up the damaged wall把损坏的墙支撑起来shore up the side of an old house支撑旧屋墙壁 用作名词n.on shore在陆地上; 上岸,登陆 on land; away from one's ship on the shore在岸边 on the land along the edge of a large stretch of water 用作动词v. shore up v.+adv.
支撑住 support (sth that is in danger of falling) shore sb/sth ⇔ upWe had to shore up the damaged wall.我们不得不把损坏的墙支撑起来。 They tried to shore up the failing economy by means of tax increases.他们企图用增加税收的办法来挽救日益衰落的经济。 She used this evidence to shore up her argument.她用该证据来支持自己的论点。 This canal bank has been shored up.这段运河河堤已经加固。近义词 edgeholdstaycoastsupportseashoren. beachforeshorestrengthenwatersidev. brace 用作名词n.Gradually the shore retired from view.海岸逐渐后退,最终从视野中消失。 Let's go for a walk along the shore.咱们沿岸边去散步吧。 We spent all our weekends at the shore.我们的周末都在海边度过。 The sea has eaten into the north shore.海水侵蚀了北岸。 It was wonderful to see the shores of England again after so long at sea.在海上这么久之后又看到英国的海岸真是好极了。 Row the boat to the shore.把船划到岸边去。 They left the shores of Spain.他们离开了西班牙。 Many of these birds migrate to our shores during the summer.这些鸟中有许多在夏季迁徙到我国。 n.名词
shore的基本意思是“岸,滨”,指海或湖等大水域边缘的陆地,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词。 shore含有“水域尽头”“陆地”的意味,故引申可指“国土”,这时多用复数形式。 v.动词
shore用作动词的意思是“支撑”,指用支柱支撑不稳固或有危险坠落的事物以防其倒塌或坠落。引申可作“支持”解。 shore是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,常与副词up连用。 名词91%,动词9% 用作名词The breakers came tumbling onto theshore.浪涛滚滚而来拍打著岸边。 They anchored their ship off theshore.他们在滨外抛锚泊船。 The builder shored up the wall with a thick baulk of wood. 建筑者用主根粗木梁把培支住。 hotdic The ruler is shored up by an extensive mukhabarat intelligence service employing a vast network of informers. 穆克哈巴拉克是个分布广阔且拥有庞大的网络情报人员的情报机构,是统治者的支撑力量。 ecocn This burst of action comes just weeks after governments shored up the banking system with capital injections and sweeping guarantees for depositors and creditors. 本轮行动仅仅发生在各政府通过注资支撑银行体系以及对存款人和债权人提供广泛的担保之后几周。 ecocn When the flood waters weakened the bridge, it was shored up with steel beams and sang bags until it could be rebuilt. 洪水冲坏了桥梁,人们用钢梁,沙包加固,暂时维持以待重建。 iciba Are there any aspects of software development that cannot be off- shored? 软件开发中有无法外包的工作吗? infoq At the same time, he has shored up support for his top domestic priority following this month's health-care speech to Congress. 与此同时,在本月向国会发表有关医疗卫生的讲话后,他在国内工作重点上的支持率有所提高。 iciba But the main benefit of the change is to Mr Putin, who has reasserted his grip on the succession process and shored up his power. 不过普京才是这一系列变化的最大受益者:他在牢牢把持住对候选人的筛选过程的同时,自身势力也得到有效巩固。 topsage By acting decisively he has shored up his political credibility, at least temporarily. 他以果断行动撑住自己的政治信誉,至少是暂时的。 ecocn Enterprise has shored up their reserves. 企业用现金储备支持。 blog.sina.com.cn Essential industries, along with their jobs, have been off- shored, while the non- essential has stayed home. 基础产业,连同其就业岗位一起,已都跑到境外去了,而非基础产业却还呆在家里。 yeeyan Government stress tests revealed a badly damaged but still viable cadre of big banks, and those results shored up confidence. 政府打击测试表明了一些大银行遭受了严重打击但仍具有可维护性体系,这些都为复苏注入信心。 yeeyan Here the angled walls would tend to deflect during construction and so would have to be shored. 由于这里的带有角度的墙具有倾斜的趋势所以应该给它们加上支撑。 www.1x1y.com.cn Housework is important, of course, but it should be shored by wife and husband. 家务当然很重要,但应该由夫妻俩共同分担。 peilian365 In addition, China's area for cultivating wheat expanded more than60- thousand hectares this year, which shored up a solid basis for this year's harvest. 此外,中国小麦种植面积今年增加到超过6万公顷,这支撑今年丰收的坚实基础。 hxen It has more to do with the establishment of legal arguments, which have to be shored up by scientific data. 它更多的是与建立法律论据有关,这些论据必须用科学数据来支持。 ecocn Mr Bush shored up his lieutenant with pep talks, and he showed great courage, Mr Paulson says, in supporting bail-outs to which he was instinctively opposed. 据鲍尔森所言,布什总统通过鼓舞人心的讲话支持他的副手,而且总统对于他直觉上反对的救市计划表现出支持。 ecocn Mrs Merkel has shored up her defences. 默克尔已经强化了她的防御措施。 ecocn.org Only commodity work can be off- shored. 只有廉价的工作才能够外包。 infoq The CAD/ CAE integration system of off- shored crane is introduced. 主要研究了岸边桥式起重机 CAD/ CAE系统的实现方法。 cnki The foreign banks that dominate Mexico’s financial system stopped lending, as they shored up their balance-sheets at home. 主宰着墨西哥金融系统的外资银行停止了借贷,因为他们要抽调资金回国救急。 yeeyan They also shored up a kind of bipartisan support for trafficking in political sex stories. 那还包括与党派政治有牵连的性爱故事的政治博弈。 yeeyan |