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单词 balk
释义 baulk 英bɔːk美bɔkAHDbôk ★☆☆☆☆高四GIMST宝八COCA¹⁵⁴²⁵BNC⁷⁰⁸⁵⁰iWeb¹⁹⁶⁴³Economist¹²⁴¹⁴
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.阻止²⁵;突然停止³;退缩;拒绝n.障碍¹⁵;错误¹⁰;失败n.梁木¹⁵棒球佯投; 犯规动作¹⁰; 游戏开球区.过去分词balked现在分词balking三单balks名词balker
后退干涉建材阻碍

Noun:
the area on a billiard table behind the balkline;

a player with ball in hand must play from the balk

something immaterial that interferes with or delays action or progressone of several parallel sloping beams that support a roofan illegal pitching motion while runners are on base
Verb:
refuse to comply来自古英语balca脊、垄,源自原始日耳曼语,最终源自原始印欧语词根*bhelg-梁、厚木板,与单词balcony阳台、戏院楼厅同源。balk的最初表示农田中两条犁沟之间的田脊或分割两块农田的田埂。由于犁过的农田都是平整的,而田脊或田埂高高突出在农田之上,因此balk作名词时衍生出“障碍”之义,作动词时衍生出“阻碍;退缩、止步不前”的含义。balk net一种插网balk cargo散料joining balk联系木梁balk timber大方木balk ring摩擦环,阻环…balk back绒背呢baulk障碍balk at畏缩
GRE红宝书读: 罢课. 因为起床有困难, 就拒绝作上课这件事. 源于: back-不肯前进!
block 木块,阻挡;近obstacle
GRE难词记忆balk→block v.阻碍;封锁→近义词 be有rafter椽baulk障碍check检查recoil退却scotch伤口thwart反对resist抵制hesitate犹豫handicap障碍draw back撒回pull back拉回intervene干涉jib船首三角帆stubborn顽固的hinderance阻碍impediment障碍rein in严加控制obstinate固执的deterrent威慑的crossing人行横道unwilling不愿意的stop short中途停下hindrance起妨碍作用的事物或人…
Prestbalkn.不耕种的垄Pbalkya.倔强的不听使唤的停蹄不前的

动词52%,名词48%
用作动词Professor Xu Benli, of the Shanghai University of Sport, says successful sportspeople should notbalkat turning over half of their earnings.上海体育学院徐本力教授表示,功成名就的运动员不应拒绝上缴一半的收入。用作名词The high price is abalkto me.对我来说,价格太高是一个障碍。用作名词There are small holes in thebalkof a field, where crabs and fish accumulate in the rainy season.田间的梁木上有小洞口,螃蟹和鱼在雨季的时候会聚集在里面。
A player with ball in hand must play from thebalk.拿球的选手必须从开球区开始打。verb.stop short
同义词 flinch,hesitate,recoil,refuse,resist,turn downcramp,crimp,demur,desist,dodge,evade,shirk,shyshrink from
反义词 OK,accept,face,meetaid,help,make easierverb.thwart
同义词 disappoint,stallbaffle,bar,beat,check,circumvent,counteract,cramp,dash,defeat,disconcert,foil,forestall,frustrate,hinder,obstruct,prevent,ruin,stopcramp one's style,throw a curve,throw monkey wrench in,upset the apple cart
反义词 abet,advance,aid,allow,assist,encourage,facilitate,help,inspirit,let go,lose,permit,promote,support,surrendermake easier
back downverb back off
abandon,accede,acquiesce,admit,back off,back out,back pedal,backtrack,beg off,bow out,cancel,cave in,chicken out,concede,cop out,demur,give ground,give in,give up,go back on,have no fight left,hold back,pull back,pull out,recant,recoil,renege,resign,retreat,submit,surrender,take back,wimp out,withdraw,withdraw from agreement or statement,yield
back offverb retreat
abandon,back down,balk,give up,recede,retire,surrender,withdraw,yield
backed offverb retreat
abandoned,back down,balked,gave up,receded,retired,surrendered,withdrew,yielded
backing offverb retreat
abandoning,back down,balking,giving up,receding,retiring,surrendering,withdrawing,yielding
beamnoun length of material used as support
axle,balk,bolster,boom,brace,cantilever,column,crossbar,crosspiece,girder,jamb,joist,lintel,pile,piling,pillar,plank,pole,post,prop,rafter,scantling,shaft,sill,spar,stanchion,stay,stringer,strip,strut,stud,timber,two-by-four
blownoun catastrophe
affliction,balk,bolt from the blue,bombshell,calamity,casualty,chagrin,comedown,debacle,disappointment,disaster,disgruntlement,frustration,jolt,letdown,misadventure,misfortune,mishap,reverse,setback,shock,tragedy,upset And in America, we might balk at the idea of any official involvement in our decision to marry, or remarry.
在美国,任何政府官员可能卷入到我们结婚或者再 婚的想法,我们都会痛斥反对。 yeeyan

Not unexpectedly, some managers think women with family responsibilities would balk at such demands, and it is hardly to the discredit of thousands of Wal-Mart women that they may be right.
理所当然,一些经理认为有家庭责任感得女性员工面对如此需求会畏缩不前,成千上万的女员工也很少不怀疑这样选择的正确性。 yeeyan

The legislature may balk at authorising lethal injections; last year a bill to repeal the death penalty itself failed by one vote.
立法机关也许会在批准注射死刑的问题上有所犹豫;去年,一项废除死刑的法令在一次投票中被否决。 ecocn

A few will balk.
有一些会犹豫。 yeeyan

A few will balk. They don't want the responsibility of figuring out a fee. They don't want the anguish. That's okay. Give them a quote.
有一些会犹豫。他们不想承担计算费用的责任。他们不想为此而苦恼。那就这样吧,给他们一个报价。 yeeyan

As long as they are getting results, don’t balk if they leave early to hit the gym or take a class.
如果他们要提前离开去健身房或上培训班,只要他们完成任务,就不要阻止他们。 yeeyan

But there must be a price that even San Franciscans would balk at paying to reduce their waste.
不过,当减少废品浪费的价钱高到了一定程度以后,就连圣弗朗西斯科也是会开始犹豫的。 ecocn

But we know that Americans balk at compulsory public- health strategies, especially when they are preventive in nature.
但是,我们知道美国人不喜欢强制性公共卫生战略,尤其是对于预防性的措施。 yeeyan

But WestLB is owned by two regional savings-banks associations, which might balk at its buying its own Sparkasse.
但是西德意志银行是两家地方储蓄银行共同持有的,这将阻止它买入的自家兄弟银行。 ecocn

Children may balk sometimes and probably won't always perform their jobs perfectly, but with time they'll come to realize the value of contributing.
孩子有时候也许会犹豫,可能不总能完美地完成任务,但是随着时间的流逝他们渐渐会意识到贡献的价值。 yeeyan

Congress may still balk at this. Many Republicans remain opposed to Detroit getting more cash under any circumstances.
国会对此可能仍然犹豫不决,许多共和党人依然反对底特律在任何情况下得到更多的现金。 ecocn

Even confident investors, however, may balk at how much debt they will soon be asked to buy.
然而,即使是自信的投资者也可能在被很快要求购买对少债务上有所犹豫。 ecocn

In making Antônio Palocci, a former finance minister, her chief of staff she showed self-confidence: some thought she would balk at putting such a powerful political figure in a central role.
她在挑选前财政部长 Antônio Palocci出任总统府文官长的过程展现自信︰部分人士认为将政治强人摆在权力核心可能让她犹豫不决。 ecocn

Often, the waitress would balk but Burrell was sometimes charming enough to eventually convince her to comply.
有时候,他会得到服务员的推诿,但是有时候服务员被他的个人魅力吸引,就会遵从他的要求。 yeeyan

One group of people will inevitably balk at our conclusion; I speak, of course, of the economists.
难免有一群人会拒绝我们的结论;我说的,当然就是经济学家们。 blog.sina.com.cn

Readers may suddenly balk at paying higher prices for thinner products.
读者可能会突然对高价缩版的报纸犹豫不决。 ecocn

Republicans in particular may balk at co-operating.
共和党尤有可能对合作设置障碍。 ecocn

So, how can you show you won’t balk at spreadsheets and graphs?
所以,你如何证明你不会在电子数据表和图表方面畏缩不前呢? yeeyan

Still others want to accommodate parents and applicants who balk at rising tuitions and demand to know the return on their investment.
还有些人想照顾到那些反对增加学费的家长和入学申请人,让他们考虑下自己投资的回报。 yeeyan

The Greens themselves might balk, perhaps preferring a “Jamaica” coalition with the CDU and FDP instead.
但绿党自身可能犹豫不前,或许更期望与基民盟和自民党结成黄绿联盟。 ecocn

When I talk about giving up unnecessary shopping or clothes or shoes, many people balk.
当我谈到放弃不必要的购物、衣服或者鞋子时,大多数人迟疑了。 yeeyan

While the United States and Canada balk, other countries are clearing Arctic space for the industry.
在美国和加拿大逡巡不前的时候,其他国家正在为进军北极清理障碍。 yeeyan

Your supervisor may balk, but if you work for a small company, you may be able to negotiate this.
你的上司可能不会同意这样做,但是如果你是在一家小公司工作的话,你就可以和上级协商此事情。 hjenglish
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