| 释义 |
shel·ter 英ˈʃeltə美ˈʃɛltɚAHDshĕlʹtər ★★★☆☆初高四六研ＧＩＭＴ宝牛４八COCA³⁷⁰⁸BNC⁵⁸³⁴iWeb³⁵⁷⁷Economist⁷¹⁰⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.避难所²²;庇护⁴⁰;庇护所¹⁶v.保护²⁰;隐匿²;庇护复数shelters形容词shelterless名词shelterer过去分词sheltered现在分词sheltering三单shelters
保护建筑紧急突发状况行为避难所隐藏
n.名词
U 遮蔽; 保护being safe from bad weather or danger C 避难所; 庇护所a place which is safe from bad weather or danger
v.动词
vt. 保护give shelter to; protect vt. & vi. 隐匿take shelter
Noun:
a structure that provides privacy and protection from dangerprotective covering that provides protection from the weatherthe condition of being protected;they were huddled together for protection he enjoyed a sense of peace and protection in his new home a way of organizing business to reduce the taxes it must pay on current earningstemporary housing for homeless or displaced persons
Verb:
provide shelter for;After the earthquake, the government could not provide shelter for the thousands of homeless people invest money so that it is not taxable
n.名词
shelter, asylum这组词都有“能躲避威胁或打扰的安全地方或状态”的意思。其区别是： asylum特指为躲避抓捕或掠劫的人提供庇护的避难所。shelter常指可以暂时受到保护、可防止有害的人或物侵犯的躲避处。 shelter, cover, protection, refuge这组词都是指一处保护某人使不受袭击或伤害的地方,但含义有所不同:cover的意思是“隐蔽物”“躲避处”,是把事物隐藏起来以确保安全的保护物,它既可指野生动物找到的树丛等天然的躲避处,也可指阻挡袭击的物体、房屋等; protection的意思是“保护物”“保护”,在这组词中,它的词义最笼统,用途最广,可指任何阻挡伤害或破坏的事物; refuge和shelter都用以指无家可归的人能够得到照顾和施舍的地方。例如: Take cover in the barn as soon as you hear gun fire.一听见枪声就躲进谷仓里吧。
A strong defence system offers protection from sudden attack by the enemy.坚固的防御系统提供保护以防备敌人 的突袭。
The trees formed a shelter over our heads.这些树成为我们的庇护所。
He has found a refuge.他已找到一个避难所。
v.动词
shelter, board, harbour, house, lodge, room这组词用作动词时,都有“寄住”的意思。其区别是： 1.room指“给…提供一个房间住”,仅供睡觉,不包括餐饮与娱乐。 2.house指“遮蔽以免受气候等侵袭”提供有顶盖、有墙、像房屋般的遮蔽。例如: Many villagers volunteered to house the flood victims.许多村民自愿为水灾难民提供住处。3.board主要指“提供膳宿; 包食宿”,而且通常指收费的。例如: My aunt boards holidaymakers during the summer.夏天我的姨母收费给度假的人提供膳宿。
She arranged to board some Chinese students from the university.她安排了这所大学的一些中国学生在她家食宿。
Mrs. Jones makes a living by boarding students.琼斯太太靠给学生们提供食宿为生。4.shelter指“庇护,遮蔽”,暗示提供庇护场所,使人免受风雨、轰炸等伤害。例如: Many southerners sheltered runaway slaves during the Civil War.南北战争之时,许多南方人保护过逃跑的奴隶。
You can't shelter your brother from blame in the accident.在这次事故中,你无法庇护你的弟弟免受责备。5.lodge指“给某人提供一个地方暂住”。例如: They lodged the wanderers for the night.他们为流浪汉提供住宿。
The motel lodges thirty people a night.汽车旅馆一夜可为30个人提供住宿。6.harbour指“为…提供安身场所”,主要指通过不法的手段来“窝藏”,是一种违反法律的行为,常用作贬义词。例如: Harbouring criminals is an offence in law.窝藏罪犯是违法的。defend，protect，safeguard，guard，shield，shelter，harbour这些动词均有“保护、保卫”之意。 defend普通用词，指用武力或其它措施使人或物不受损害，消除危险。用作比喻时，指坚持某种行动、决定或意见。 protect普通用词，指用某种手段作为防御工具以防危险或伤害。 safeguard语气强，指采取积极措施预防可能发生的一切攻击或危险。 guard普通用词，指保持警惕以防可能的攻击或伤害。 shield语气比protect强，但侧重防止迫在眉睫的攻击或伤害。 shelter通常指寻找安全地方躲避风雨或使人免遭危害。 harbour贬义词，指隐匿或非法保护、窝藏。 protection，refuge，shelter这些名词均含“保护、掩蔽部、庇护所”之意。 protection普通用词，指任何保护物。 refuge指避难所。 shelter趋向指临时性的。 可能改写自 sheld,盾，来自 shield 的旧拼写形式，-er,表物。引申词义保护，遮蔽，庇护等。
用作名词 n.
动词+～afford〔furnish, give, offer, provide〕 shelter给予庇护find shelter in在…里躲避form a shelter构成掩体〔隐蔽物〕seek〔take〕 shelter寻求〔得到〕庇护形容词+～dangerous〔good, perfect〕 shelter危险〔良好,完美〕的隐蔽处safe shelter安全的避难所temporary shelter暂时的庇护名词+～bus shelter公共汽车亭tax shelter减免所得税的合法手段介词+～under the shelter of在…的庇护下～+介词a shelter from the sun躲避阳光的地方用作动词 v.～+名词shelter eyes遮护眼睛shelter the homeless收容无家可归者shelter runaway slaves保护逃跑的奴隶～+副词shelter faithfully忠心保护shelter gratefully感激地保护shelter paternally慈爱地保护shelter off wind挡风～+介词shelter against〔from〕掩护〔保护,庇护…〕使不受…shelter behind躲在…后面shelter behind sb else躲在别人背后shelter by hills有山挡住shelter sb from blame庇护某人不受责骂shelter the soldiers from gunfire使士兵免受炮火的攻击shelter from the rain避雨shelter from sunlight避光shelter from trouble避开麻烦shelter from the wind避风shelter oneself in躲在…里面shelter oneself in a deserted house在无人居住的屋中躲避shelter oneself under躲在…下面shelter oneself under the eaves在屋檐下躲避
用作动词v.
shelter from v.+prep.
掩护,保护 protect sb from sth or doing sth harmful shelter from sthThey huddled in the shop doorway to shelter from the rain.他们挤在商店门口躲雨。
The climbers had to shelter from the snowstorm in a mountain hut.登山队员不得不在山中的一个小棚中躲避暴风雪。shelter sb/sth from sth/v-ingYou can't shelter your brother from blame in the accident.在这次事故中,你无法庇护你的弟弟免受责备。
He is trying to shelter his boss from criticism.他极力为老板顶住外界的批评。
The wall sheltered the soldiers from gunfire.这堵墙挡住了攻击士兵的炮火。
He tried to shelter his friend from knowing of his father's death, but he was too late.他企图不让他的朋友知道他的父亲去世的消息,可为时已晚。
This woollen hat is to shelter your face from the bitter cold.这顶羊毛帽可使你的脸不受冻。
The trees shelter the house from the wind.树给房子挡风。
Is our country's industry sheltered from foreign competition?我国的工业在与外国竞争时是否有足够的保障?
These plants must be sheltered from direct sunlight.必须使这些植物不受阳光照射。非常记忆she lt—let er—enter她让进入 战争时代，敌人追我，她让我进入 一个隐蔽处，才得以逃命非常记忆she她〖熟词〗+lt老头〖拼音〗+er儿〖拼音〗⇒在隐蔽处她被老头的儿子吓到了联想记忆shell看作shell，壳＋ter→像壳一样的地方→掩蔽；住所联想记忆shel看作shell壳+ ter→像壳一样的地方→掩蔽处，住所比较记忆躲在shelter贝壳shell里GRE红宝书shelter在shell里面.近义词 refugesafetysecurityn. coverprotection反义词n. exposure
用作名词n.We took shelter from the rain in a cave.我们在一个山洞里避雨。
Trees are a shelter from the sun.树木可以遮挡阳光。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AWe sheltered under a tree until the shower passed.我们在树底下躲雨,直到雨过天晴。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He sheltered himself behind a hedge.他躲在树篱后面。
The government was sheltering the homeless.政府正在收容无家可归者。
Many southerners sheltered runaway slaves during the Civil War.南北战争之时,许多南方人保护过逃跑的奴隶。Pshelterbeltn.防风林Psheltereda.受庇护的受保护的Pshelterlessa.无遮盖的无处藏身的Punsheltereda.无保护的无遮蔽的暴露的
v.动词
shelter用作名词的意思是“遮蔽物”“庇护物”,用作动词指给某人〔物〕提供庇护处,尤指为被追踪者提供庇护的处所或逃跑的途径。 shelter主要用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 shelter偶尔也可用作不及物动词,意为“躲藏”。
名词84%,动词16%
用作名词The refugees' main requirements are food andshelter.难民的主要必需品是食物和住所。
In the storm I tookshelterunder the tree.暴风雨时，我正在树下躲避。
The spectators scuttled forshelterwhen it began to rain.一下起雨来，观众就纷纷找地方躲避。
People were scrambling madly forshelter.人们疯了似的抢着往隐蔽处跑。用作动词These plants must beshelteredfrom direct sunlight.这种植物必须遮起来，免受阳光直射。
This cave served as a hideout for a bearded seal seekingshelterfrom the harsh Arctic climate.这个洞窟被髯海豹用来作为躲避严酷的北极气候的隐匿之所。
You can'tshelteryour brother from blame in the accident.你不可以庇护你的兄弟，使其免受事故的责难。noun.protection, habitat
同义词 apartment,asylum,condo,dwelling,haven,home,house,hut,lodging,refuge,safety,sanctuary,shack,shed,tentcave,co-op,cover,covert,crib,defense,den,digs,guard,guardian,harbor,harborage,hermitage,hide,hideaway,hideout,housing,joint,pad,pen,port,preserve,protector,rack,retirement,retreat,roof,roost,screen,security,shade,shadow,shield,tower,turf,umbrellahole in the wall,homeplate,quarterage,roof over head
反义词 brightness,lightverb.provide safety, cover
同义词 harbor,hide,lodge,protect,shield,surround,take care of,take inchamber,conceal,cover,defend,enclose,guard,haven,house,preserve,roof,safeguard,screen,secure,wardcover-up,watch over
反义词 lay bare,let out,open,uncover,abandon,disregard,endanger,forget,harm,hurt,ignore,injure,lay open,let go,revealturn away
accommodateverb make room, lodging available
board,contain,domicile,entertain,furnish,harbor,hold,house,put up,quarter,receive,rent,supply,take in,welcome
accommodatesverb make room, lodging available
accords,accustoms,adapts,adjusts,agrees,attunes,bends over backwards,complies,composes,conforms,coordinates,corresponds,don't makes waves,don't rocks the boat,fits,goes by the book,goes with the flow,harmonizes,integrates,makes consistent,modifies,plays the game,proportions,reconciles,settles,shapes up,suits,tailor-makes,tailors,tunes
accommodationsnoun place of residence, usually temporary
apartments,boardinghouses,boards,crash pads,cribs,digs,hotels,houses,housings,lodgings,motels,pads,quarters,roofs,room and boards,rooming houses,rooms,shelters
admitverb allow entry or use
accept,be big on,bless,buy,concede,enter,entertain,give a thumbs-up,give access,give the nod,grant,harbor,house,initiate,introduce,let,let in,lodge,okay,permit,receive,shelter,sign,sign off on,suffer,take,take in
admitsverb allow entry or use
accepts,blesses,buys,concedes,enters,entertains,gives access,gives the nod,gives thumbs up,grants,harbors,houses,initiates,introduces,is big on,lets,lets in,lodges,o.k.'s,permits,receives,shelters,signs,signs off on,suffers,takes,takes in
aegisnoun protection
auspices,backing,patronage,shelter,sponsorship,wing Helping out at an animal shelter sounds fun, but would you clean up after a dog?
在动物庇护所工作听起来挺有趣，不过你能收拾狗狗的烂摊子么？ yeeyan
“ There, people were killed not by schools falling down, but by a lack of schools and other buildings to shelter in, ” he said.
他说：“在那里，人们不是因学校倒塌死亡，而是没有学校和其他可以躲避洪水的建筑物。” yeeyan
As well as needing food and water, these new arrivals urgently need proper shelter, medical help and other basic aid.
除了急需的粮食和水，这些新来的难民也很需要适当的避难、医疗协助和其他基本援助。 hxen
Both trends can affect some of the most fundamental determinants of health: air, water, food, shelter and freedom from disease.
这两种趋势都可影响一些最基本的健康决定因素：空气、水、食物、住房和无病状态。 who
But as my sister-in-law happened to be in Brighton with her children I weathered the first shock of it under her shelter.
但是因为我的嫂嫂和她的孩子们恰好都在布赖顿，我在她的庇护下经受住了第一波冲击。 yeeyan
Can I go out for shelter?
我可以出去找避难所吗？ ebigear
Dreadful as it was, she was conscious of a shelter in the presence of these thousand witnesses.
此情此景虽然可怕，但她却感到这数以千计的旁观者的存在倒是一种庇护。 ebigear
For example, the snake might have simply been seeking shelter or pursuing some other animal, he said.
他说，比如这条蛇可能仅仅是在寻找庇护所或是追逐其他动物。 yeeyan
France may shelter its population well from poverty, but its unemployment rate is currently running at nearly 10%—and it has not dipped below 7% in over30 years.
法国或许很好地保护了它的人民免受贫困之苦，但如今它的失业率正保持在10%左右——30多年来该数字从未低于7%。 ecocn
From the sequence, a shelter official or vet can trace down the server storing the information and, subsequently, the owner.
根据这个序列，避难所官员或兽医可以跟踪存储于服务器的信息，并最终找到它的主人。 yeeyan
He posed for photos outside, sitting on a chair recovered from the shelter.
他在外面拍了几张照，在从那个避难所找到的椅子上坐了一下。 yeeyan
If you’re in the path of this current hurricane, please seek safe shelter away from the hurricane’s path.
如果你正处在现在飓风的路径当中，请找一个远离路径的安全的避难所。 yeeyan
Like the old song says, there’s no place like home, not because of the real estate, but because of the sense of shelter and nurture that it provides.
就像古老的歌中所唱，再也没有地方会像家一样。不是因为它实际的财产价值，而是因为它给予的养育之情，保护之情。 yeeyan
Maybe you can help by doing some volunteer work in a shelter or some other organisation that helps the homeless.
也许你可以通过在避难所或者其他一些援助流浪者的组织机构里做些义工来帮助他们。 yeeyan
On the cardboard in the shelter, you wrote down “ to live with a smile”, which gives me great strength and courage.
您在避难所的纸箱隔板上题词“微笑地生活下去”，给予我莫大的力量和勇气。 www.fmprc.gov.cn
She brought them here at the invitation of shelter officials.
在避难所官员的邀请下，她也把它们带到这儿了。 hjenglish
Some people say that food, clothing and shelter are life essentials.
有些人说食物、衣服和住所是生活的必需品。 kekenet
The church gave shelter to people on winter nights.
这个教堂在冬天的夜晚给人们提供庇护。 kle100
The shelter is also home to a camel.
这个避难所也是这只骆驼的家园。 yeeyan
Then I saw another stop, a shelter in the middle of open country.
接着我看到了另一个站台，在开阔的乡下里的一个庇护所。 yeeyan
Therefore, it might be necessary for those in the areas with highest radiation levels to shelter for up to a month.
因此，对于辐射水平最高地区的人们而言要躲避多达一个月的时间，这是非常必要的。 yeeyan
This means provision of the fundamental prerequisites for health: enough food, safe water, shelter, and access to essential health care and medicines.
这意味着提供健康的基本先决条件：足够的食物、安全水、住所、以及获得基本卫生保健和药物。 who
We are at another shelter.
我们在另一个避难所。 yeeyan
We are proud to be a shelter of last resort that takes in old broken animals and gives them a humane end.
我们感到自豪，因为我们是那些老得不行了的动物们的最后的避难所，我们给它们了一个人道的结局。 yeeyan
Where can I take shelter?
哪里可以找到避难所? ebigear
Where can I find shelter?
我在哪里可以找到避难所？ ebigear |