| 释义 |
shat·ter·s 英'ʃætəʳ美'ʃætər COCA²⁹³³⁹BNC⁴⁴¹⁷⁶Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.粉碎⁷³;毁坏¹²;使震骇;使精疲力尽²n.碎片¹³原型shatter的三单副词shatteringly过去分词shattered现在分词shattering三单shatters
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使粉碎; 使破碎break suddenly into very small pieces vt. 使受冲击,使震惊shock; have a strong effect on the feelings of
Verb:
break into many pieces;The wine glass shattered damage or destroy;The news of her husband's death shattered her life cause to break into many pieces;shatter the plate
v.动词
shatter, break, crack, wreck这组词的共同意思是“破裂,使破裂”。它们的区别在于:break引起的外力多是碰撞、挤压、敲打等,强调动作突然而有力,以及动作的结果,但不强调破损的程度; crack侧重于指突然发出易碎物品破裂时那样的尖声,也可指因干裂而引起裂口; shatter则强调动作的结果,碎片散得到处都是,物体彻底毁坏; wreck指将整体破坏成废物和碎片。 break，burst，crack，crush，fracture，shatter，smash这些动词均含“打破、弄碎”之意。 break常用词，含义广泛，多指猛然用力将坚硬物打破或损坏。 burst指某物因内部外部压力过大而出现严重破裂、爆开或撑破。 crack多指因长期使用或经受压力，物体表现呈现裂纹、裂口或破裂、裂开，但一般没成碎片。 crush指用力把东西压破或使变形。 fracture比crack的破裂程度更深更严重，常指断裂，医学上指骨折。 shatter指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片，多用指易碎事物。 smash指突然而猛烈地重击某物，使之破碎或完全变形。
用作动词 v.
～+名词shatter all previous ideas摧毁以前的想法shatter all the windows震碎所有的窗户shatter one's dreams梦想破灭shatter sb's health损害某人的健康～+副词shatter morally道德败坏shatter physically损害健康shatter ruinously严重震坏shatter spiritually精神损害shatter utterly完全震碎～+介词be shattered by the news被消息震动
近义词 ruin毁灭break打碎smash打碎crush压碎crash撞击burst爆发crack破裂destroy破坏explode爆炸mince切碎物fragment碎片demolish拆毁wreck使…失事fracture破碎splinter尖碎片
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI dropped the mirror on the floor and it shattered.我把镜子掉到地上摔碎了。
I feel completely shattered after that running up the hill.这次爬山以后,我完全精疲力竭了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.A stone shattered window.一块石头击碎了窗玻璃。
The explosion shattered all the windows.这次爆炸声把所有的窗户震碎了。
This event shattered all previous ideas.这件事把我们以前的想法都摧毁了。
This is a long illness which shattered his health.这是损害他健康的一场大病。
His health was shattered by experience.他的健康受到了摧残已无法完全康复。
We were shattered to hear of her sudden death.听到她突然死了,我们都感到震惊。
My dreams have been shattered.我的梦想破灭了。
We were totally shattered after the long journey.我们经过长途旅行已筋疲力尽。其他What an ear-shattering noise!这声音能把耳朵震聋!
v.动词
shatter的基本意思是指使某物突然而剧烈地裂成许多小碎片,用于无形物时,指遭到毁灭性的破坏,引申指扰乱某人的心境,使某人震惊。本词不强调原因,不强调结果。 shatter用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,主动形式含有被动意味。
动词94%,名词6%
用作动词The glassshattered.这杯子碎了。
Sheshatteredthe cup when she dropped it on the floor.她把杯子掉在地板上,摔得粉碎。
My dreams have beenshattered.我的梦想已经破灭了。
Her experience of divorceshatteredher illusions about love.她的离婚经历使她对爱情的幻想破灭了。
The outcome of the conflictshatteredour dreams of peace and prosperity.冲突的后果摧毁了我们对和平与繁荣的梦想。
The unexpected death of their sonshatteredthem.儿子的意外死亡给他们带来沉重的打击。
We were totallyshatteredafter the long journey.我们经过长途旅行都已精疲力竭。用作名词The broken vase lay inshatters.那只打碎了的花瓶的碎片撒了一地。 An explosion of gunpowder shatters a rock.
火药把岩石炸碎。 blog.sina.com.cn
One image shows two sides of the balloon as the centre shatters, left, while another shows a balloon as it appears to spin mid-burst.
左边紫色的水球看起来像个旋转着的毛球，右边那个分成两瓣的球看起来像一种怪异的水果。 yeeyan
Then a sudden cacophony shatters the midmorning silence: cows moo tormentedly, dogs howl long and despondently, and people scream all over the tole.
过了一会，忽然一阵刺耳的杂音打破了正午的沉寂：牛痛苦地哞哞直叫，狗沮丧地长声狂吠，人们则跳着脚高声尖叫。 yeeyan
A blast like that shatters the bacterium's chromosomes, but it can repair itself within hours.
一次那样的轰击会将这种细菌的染色体击碎，但是几个小时后，它便可以自行复原。 yeeyan
Another study published this year also shatters some myths about autism.
这一年公布的另一项研究也使一些孤独症神话破灭了。 yeeyan
But the damage could be much greater, if the affair shatters Goldman's fragile reputation, weakened as it has been by all the negative publicity of recent months.
不过若这事件粉碎了高盛最近几个月里因负面消息愈发岌岌可危的声誉，那后果就更严重了。 ecocn.org
Defrosting ice formed over the sea shatters and crackles like a sheet of breaking glass.
融冰在海面上支离破碎，嘎嘎作响，像一片破碎的玻璃。 yeeyan
First of all, having shaken off the shatters of dualism it helps to ensure the entrance into an open space.
这意味着，我们首先应打破二元论这种思维模式的束缚，进入一种开放的空间。 qikan
He makes wars cease to the ends of the earth; he breaks the bow and shatters the spear, he burns the shields with fire.
他止息刀兵，直到地极。他折弓断枪，把战车焚烧在火中。 ebigear
If you ask who storms the streets and shatters the windows of Starbucks coffee shops to protest the World Trade Organization, it is overwhelmingly leftists.
如果你问是谁在街头暴乱，砸毁星巴克的玻璃向世贸组织抗议，答案是“左翼分子”。 yeeyan
Junie accidentally drops a crystal glass, which shatters into pieces. Her hot dog slides off her fork onto a white Irish linen table cloth.
琼斯不小心把一个水晶杯子打碎了，她餐叉上的热狗也不小心滑落到爱尔兰亚麻料的桌布上。 booksfly
Lelyveld also shatters the attractive myth, burnished by Richard Attenborough’s bio-pic, of the brave little man in a loincloth bringing down a mighty empire.
莱利维尔德也粉碎了这个裹着缠腰布的身材瘦小的勇敢老人打败强大帝国，这个引人入胜的神话，并被理查德·阿滕伯勒的纪实电影所佐证。 yeeyan
Milton suddenly and unexpectedly shatters all of our assumptions.
弥尔顿突如其来的打破了我们所有的假设。163
Or, worse, I approach it from the absolute opposite end of the spectrum, as if in the very moment when a close connection shatters.
或更糟糕，我会从完全相反的地方看待，仿佛那一刻一个紧密的联系破碎了。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn
Suddenly, the passenger window explodes and shatters, shot by a Company operative.
突然，乘客位的窗户破碎了，那是一位“公司”特工在开枪射击。 yeeyan
The find, at an archaeological dig in Leipzig, shatters the belief that sex was a taboo subject in the stone age era.
该雕像是在莱比锡一个考古挖掘场里挖掘出来的，这一发现粉碎了“性”在石器时代是一种禁忌的观点。 edu.sina.com.cn
Then something— a pebble, a raindrop— breaks the surface and shatters the mirror.
接着，什么东西打破了镜面，是一颗鹅卵石，或者是一滴雨水。 blog.sina.com.cn
This shatters doubt, limiting beliefs and builds extreme confidence.
这会打破怀疑、局限性的信念以及建立极端自信。 yeeyan
Using the power of the whole PC shatters the previous constraints that limited websites.
使用整个 PC的能力这一做法打破了之前限制 web网站的那种约束。 yeeyan
Westmorland lands on a glass coffee pot, which shatters during the struggle.
Westmorland压在一个玻璃的咖啡壶上，那个壶已经在打斗中破碎了。 yeeyan |