| 释义 |
shat·ter 英ˈʃætə美ˈʃætɚAHDshătʹər ★☆☆☆☆高六研ＩＭＴ６八COCA⁷⁵⁵⁴BNC³³³¹³iWeb⁸⁷⁸³Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.粉碎⁷³;毁坏¹²;使震骇;使精疲力尽²n.碎片¹³副词shatteringly过去分词shattered现在分词shattering三单shatters
火山爆发破坏穿透行为
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使粉碎; 使破碎break suddenly into very small pieces vt. 使受冲击,使震惊shock; have a strong effect on the feelings of
Verb:
break into many pieces;The wine glass shattered damage or destroy;The news of her husband's death shattered her life cause to break into many pieces;shatter the plate
v.动词
shatter, break, crack, wreck这组词的共同意思是“破裂,使破裂”。它们的区别在于:break引起的外力多是碰撞、挤压、敲打等,强调动作突然而有力,以及动作的结果,但不强调破损的程度; crack侧重于指突然发出易碎物品破裂时那样的尖声,也可指因干裂而引起裂口; shatter则强调动作的结果,碎片散得到处都是,物体彻底毁坏; wreck指将整体破坏成废物和碎片。 break，burst，crack，crush，fracture，shatter，smash这些动词均含“打破、弄碎”之意。 break常用词，含义广泛，多指猛然用力将坚硬物打破或损坏。 burst指某物因内部外部压力过大而出现严重破裂、爆开或撑破。 crack多指因长期使用或经受压力，物体表现呈现裂纹、裂口或破裂、裂开，但一般没成碎片。 crush指用力把东西压破或使变形。 fracture比crack的破裂程度更深更严重，常指断裂，医学上指骨折。 shatter指破裂为许多支离破碎的碎片，多用指易碎事物。 smash指突然而猛烈地重击某物，使之破碎或完全变形。 来自英国人的本族语日耳曼语，和单词scatter撒播同源，c-k-h相通。
用作动词 v.
～+名词shatter all previous ideas摧毁以前的想法shatter all the windows震碎所有的窗户shatter one's dreams梦想破灭shatter sb's health损害某人的健康～+副词shatter morally道德败坏shatter physically损害健康shatter ruinously严重震坏shatter spiritually精神损害shatter utterly完全震碎～+介词be shattered by the news被消息震动
钱博士shat使粉碎，使散开+t双写+er反复动词后缀→使粉碎，使散落⇒破坏，摧毁
词源解释来自英国人本族语属于日耳曼语，和单词scatter撒播同源，c-k-h相通。非常记忆sha沙〖拼音〗+tt两把伞〖编码〗+er儿〖拼音〗⇒沙滩上的两把伞被儿子摔得粉碎shat使粉碎，使散开+t双写+er反复动词后缀→使粉碎，使散落⇒破坏，摧毁。发音记忆“筛它”→使…粉碎，砸碎发音记忆“筛它”→使破碎近义词 ruin毁灭break打碎smash打碎crush压碎crash撞击burst爆发crack破裂destroy破坏explode爆炸mince切碎物fragment碎片demolish拆毁wreck使…失事fracture破碎splinter尖碎片
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI dropped the mirror on the floor and it shattered.我把镜子掉到地上摔碎了。
I feel completely shattered after that running up the hill.这次爬山以后,我完全精疲力竭了。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.A stone shattered window.一块石头击碎了窗玻璃。
The explosion shattered all the windows.这次爆炸声把所有的窗户震碎了。
This event shattered all previous ideas.这件事把我们以前的想法都摧毁了。
This is a long illness which shattered his health.这是损害他健康的一场大病。
His health was shattered by experience.他的健康受到了摧残已无法完全康复。
We were shattered to hear of her sudden death.听到她突然死了,我们都感到震惊。
My dreams have been shattered.我的梦想破灭了。
We were totally shattered after the long journey.我们经过长途旅行已筋疲力尽。其他What an ear-shattering noise!这声音能把耳朵震聋!Pshatterproofa.防碎的shattereda.疲惫不堪的垮掉的砸碎的动词shatter的过去式和过去分词
v.动词
shatter的基本意思是指使某物突然而剧烈地裂成许多小碎片,用于无形物时,指遭到毁灭性的破坏,引申指扰乱某人的心境,使某人震惊。本词不强调原因,不强调结果。 shatter用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。用作不及物动词时,主动形式含有被动意味。
动词94%,名词6%
用作动词The glassshattered.这杯子碎了。
Sheshatteredthe cup when she dropped it on the floor.她把杯子掉在地板上,摔得粉碎。
My dreams have beenshattered.我的梦想已经破灭了。
Her experience of divorceshatteredher illusions about love.她的离婚经历使她对爱情的幻想破灭了。
The outcome of the conflictshatteredour dreams of peace and prosperity.冲突的后果摧毁了我们对和平与繁荣的梦想。
The unexpected death of their sonshatteredthem.儿子的意外死亡给他们带来沉重的打击。
We were totallyshatteredafter the long journey.我们经过长途旅行都已精疲力竭。用作名词The broken vase lay inshatters.那只打碎了的花瓶的碎片撒了一地。verb.break into small pieces
同义词 blast,burst,crack,crush,dash,demolish,destroy,disable,exhaust,explode,fracture,impair,ruin,smash,smash up,snap,splinter,split,wreckblight,crash,crunch,fragment,fragmentize,implode,overturn,pulverize,rend,rive,scrunch,shiver,smatter,torpedo,totalfragmentalize,smash to smithereens,splinterize,wrack up
反义词 aid,assist,build,combine,compliment,construct,create,encourage,fix,help,improve,inspirit,lose,mend,praise,repair,restoreverb.hurt someone badly
同义词 crush,destroy,devastate,rattle,ruindumbfound,upsetbreak a heart
反义词 build,construct,create,improveaid,assist,fix,help,mend
batterverb strike and damage
assault,bash,beat,break,bruise,buffet,clobber,contuse,cripple,crush,dash,deface,demolish,destroy,disable,disfigure,drub,hurt,injure,lacerate,lambaste,lame,lash,mangle,mar,maul,mutilate,pelt,pommel,pound,pummel,punish,ruin,smash,thrash,wallop,wreck
blastverb explode
annihilate,blight,blow up,bomb,break up,burst,damage,dash,demolish,destroy,detonate,dynamite,injure,kill,ruin,shatter,shrivel,spoil,stunt,torpedo,wither,wreck
blew upverb explode
became angry,became enraged,erupted,hit the roof,lost control,lost temper,raged,raved,went off the deep end
blow upverb explode
blast,bomb,burst,detonate,dynamite,erupt,go off,mushroom,rupture,shatter
breakverb destroy;make whole into pieces
annihilate,batter,burst,bust,bust up,crack,crash,crush,damage,demolish,disintegrate,divide,eradicate,finish off,fracture,fragment,make hash of,make mincemeat of,part,pull to pieces,rend,separate,sever,shatter,shiver,smash,snap,splinter,split,tear,torpedo,total,trash
burstverb blow up, break apart
blow,break,crack,detonate,discharge,disintegrate,erupt,explode,fly open,fracture,fragment,gush forth,perforate,pierce,pop,prick,puncture,rend asunder,run,rupture,rush,shatter,shiver,splinter,split,spout,tear apart A man tripped over his shoelace on a staircase at the Fitzwilliam Museum in Cambridge, England, and managed to shatter three Qing dynasty porcelain vases, as The Guardian reported.
在英国剑桥的菲茨威廉博物馆，一个人因为踩到鞋带绊倒在楼梯上，一下子把三只清代花瓶摔得粉碎，卫报曾报道过此事。 yeeyan
A steel wire, she said, is strong because it is flexible; a glass rod is rigid but may shatter.
她说，钢丝之所以坚韧就是因为它的灵活性。玻璃棒虽然刚硬但会摔得粉碎。 ecocn
But China's Me generation could shatter such long-held assumptions.
但是，中国的“我世代”却彻底粉碎了这个预言。 blog.sina.com.cn
Plans to replace the traditional pint glass with one made of shatter-proof plastic will not be accepted by drinkers, the pub industry has warned.
酒吧业内人士警告，用防碎塑料制杯子取代传统的品脱玻璃杯将不会受到酒客的认同。 ebigear
The break was designed to shatter Mr. Day's will.
越南兵打断黛的胳膊是为了粉碎他的意志。 ecocn
What’s great about expectations is that when you can shatter them, you create impact.
期望很好的一方面是当你粉碎这个期望的时候，你会引起反响。 yeeyan
And as I sit with my IV drip, I'm mindful of those in government and business who would smash the delicate mechanism of the hospital and shatter the network of dependence that sustains me.
当我坐在那里接受静脉注射时，我想到了那些政界和商界中可能会摧毁医院薄弱的机制并破坏支撑着我的可依赖网络的人。 yeeyan
Because the exoskeleton is very fragile, if a tarantula is dropped from a low height, it will shatter and die.
因为它们的外骨骼非常脆弱，因此如果一支狼蛛即便从离地面较低的空中掉下，它也会支离破碎甚至死亡。 putclub
Early farmers selected out wheat that, due to a random genetic mutation, didn't shatter and was thus ideal for harvesting.
早期的农民拣出那些因随机的遗传变异而没有碎裂的小麦，由于不会碎裂，因而它们是收获的理想之选。 yeeyan
However, Vietnam serves as a timely reminder of how quickly inflation can get out of control, and the speed with which that can shatter confidence.
然而，越南做为一个及时的例子来提醒人们通货膨胀率失控的速度会有多快，粉碎人们信心的速度有多快。 ecocn
Humphries said the space station has“ bumpers” designed to shatter an object into tiny pieces before it can penetrate the pressurized interior.
汉弗莱斯说太空站设有“缓冲器”，旨在物体进入加压轨道以前将其粉碎成微碎片。 yeeyan
If a singer hits a pitch that matches the frequency of one glass, the glass might absorb so much acoustic energy that it will shatter; the other glasses remain unaffected.
如果一个歌手唱到一定的音高，那么与之频率相对应的酒杯就会共振，有时杯子吸收了太多的能量而碎掉，但是其他的杯子却安然无恙。 yeeyan
In 2001 an engine breakup on a TAM Fokker100 caused two cabin windows to shatter and one of82 passengers aboard died as a result of the depressurization.
2001年，还是TAM公司旗下的一架载有82名乘客的福克尔100飞机因发动机故障致使两块机舱窗户的玻璃破碎，致使一名乘客因舱内气压下降而死亡。 cri
Scientists may one day be able to destroy viruses in the same way that opera singers presumably shatter wine glasses.
有一天科学家们可能用类似歌剧演员震碎玻璃杯的方法来消灭病毒。 yeeyan
So that's how she learnt that a great star with a long tail was going to crash against Jupiter, and shatter the earth into little fragments.
这时，她才弄明白一颗拖着长尾巴的巨大彗星就要撞击木星，并将把地球撞得粉碎。 yeeyan
The detective on the phone explained how someone had sprayed a canister of Freon into the dead-bolt lock and then tapped the lock with a cold chisel to shatter the cylinder.
侦探在电话里向我演示了某人是如何往弹子门锁里喷罐装气态氟利昂，然后用小凿子把锁头敲碎。 yeeyan
The church windows shatter.
教堂的窗户粉碎了。163
Though his voice may shatter your dreams as the north wind lays waste the garden.
尽管他的声音会击碎你的梦，像狂风尽扫园中的花。 ebigear
Unchecked, it will shatter the confidence of consumers as well as businesses.
如果它不被遏制，它会粉碎消费者以及企业的信心。 ecocn
Whereas, ceramics, ionic crystals will resist until they shatter.
但是，陶瓷，离子晶体就会抵抗外力，只到它们破碎。163
Whitaker knows, and let that, so Nature counsels, comfort you, instead of enraging you; and if you can't be comforted, if you must shatter this hour of peace, think of the mark on the wall.
惠特克是知道的。大自然忠告你说，不要为此感到恼怒，而要从中得到安慰；假如你无法得到安慰，假如你一定要破坏这一小时的平静，那就去想想墙上的斑点吧。 putclub |