| 释义 |
sharp 英ʃɑːp美ʃɑrpAHDshärp
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.锋利的⁵⁷;突然的¹;灵敏的³;明显的¹³;辛辣的³;【音】升音阶的adv.准时地⁷;突然地⁸;偏高地⁸
adj.形容词
锋利的,尖锐的having a fine edge or point; capable of cutting or piecing; not blunt 急转的,陡峭的; 突然的,急剧的changing direction suddenly; abruptly 轮廓鲜明的,明显的,清晰的well-defined; distinct; clear 刺骨的,凛冽的; 剧烈的producing a physical sensation of cutting or piecing; keen 灵敏的,机警的quickly aware of things; acute; alert 蓄意中伤的,尖刻的,严厉的intended or intending to criticize, injure, etc.harsh; severe 过分精明的,狡猾的,不择手段的quick to take advantage of sb/sth; unscrupulous 时髦的,漂亮的smart or stylish P 偏高的,升半音的above normal or correct pitch; raised half a tone in pitch
adv.副词
准时地punctually 突然地,急剧地suddenly; abruptly 偏高above the correct pitch
Noun:
a musical notation indicating one half step higher than the note nameda long thin sewing needle with a sharp point
Adjective:
of something seen or heard clearly defined;a sharp photographic image the sharp crack of a twig the crisp snap of dry leaves underfoot ending in a sharp pointhaving or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions;an acute observer of politics and politicians incisive comments icy knifelike reasoning as sharp and incisive as the stroke of a fang penetrating insight frequent penetrative observations marked by practical hardheaded intelligence;a smart businessman an astute tenant always reads the small print in a lease he was too shrewd to go along with them on a road that could lead only to their overthrow harsh;sharp criticism a sharp-worded exchange a tart remark having or emitting a high-pitched and sharp tone or tones ;a shrill whistle a shrill gaiety extremely steep;an abrupt canyon the precipitous rapids of the upper river the precipitous hills of Chinese paintings a sharp drop keenly and painfully felt; as if caused by a sharp edge or point;a sharp pain sharp winds having or made by a thin edge or sharp point; suitable for cutting or piercing;a sharp knife a pencil with a sharp point of a musical note raised in pitch by one chromatic semitone;C sharp very sudden and in great amount or degree;a sharp drop in the stock market quick and forceful;a sharp blow
Adverb:
changing suddenly in direction and degree;the road twists sharply after the light turn sharp left here the visor was acutely peaked her shoes had acutely pointed toes
adj.形容词
sharp, acute, keen这组词都有“锋利的”“敏锐的”意思。其区别在于:sharp指人时,强调精明,不易受骗,指动作时强调机警、敏捷等; keen指刀尖或刀刃等“锋利的”“锐利的”,用于比喻,指风“刺骨的”,味道“刺鼻的”,批评等“尖刻的,尖锐的”; acute指人的五官,感觉,智力等是尖锐的,也可指疾病是急性的。例如: She has a sharp nose.她嗅觉灵敏。
There was a keen wind blowing from the east.有阵刺骨的寒风从东边刮来。
Dogs have an acute sense of smell.狗有敏锐的嗅觉。
Pneumonia is an acute disease.肺炎是一种急性疾病。
adv.副词
sharp, sharply这两个词用法有所不同:sharply是普通常用副词; 而sharp一般只用在look sharp, turn sharp left〔right〕这几个习语中。例如: You go over the bridge and the road turns sharp left.你走过桥,路就突然地向左拐。
They had never heard their father speak sharply before.他们以前从来没有听到过父亲厉声地说话。keen，acute，sharp，shrewd这些形容词均有“锐利的、敏锐的、机敏的”之意。 keen多指对复杂艰深的事物或问题有敏锐的观察和敏捷的理解。 acute侧重感觉敏锐，能分辨出一般人难以觉察的细微区别。 sharp指人头脑精明、敏锐或机警。 shrewd指有头脑，善于判断分析，精明过人。 来自古英语 scearp,锋利的，来自 Proto-Germanic*skarpaz,切割，来自 PIE*sker,剪，切，砍， 词源同 shear,share.引申诸相关词义。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词sharp agony极大的痛苦sharp attention密切注意sharp bend急转弯sharp blade锋利的刃sharp cry of distress凄厉的尖叫声sharp dagger锐利的匕首sharp ears灵敏的听觉sharp engineer精明的工程师sharp fellow寡廉鲜耻的人sharp flash of light强烈的闪光sharp flavour辛辣味sharp grief极度悲痛sharp insight敏锐的洞察力sharp intelligence聪明sharp lawyer精明的律师sharp nose尖鼻子sharp outline鲜明的轮廓sharp peak尖尖的山峰sharp pencil削尖的铅笔sharp pin尖利的大头针sharp razor锋利的刮胡刀sharp retort刻薄的反驳sharp scolding严厉的责骂sharp sense of smell灵敏的嗅觉sharp sight敏锐的目光sharp smell刺鼻的气味sharp soap苛性皂sharp sword利剑sharp temper易怒的脾气sharp tongue快嘴利舌sharp trader精明的商人sharp weather严寒的天气sharp whistle刺耳的哨声～+介词sharp at擅长…,善于…sharp at a bargain精于讨价还价sharp at arithmetic精于算术sharp at figures算得快sharp with对…严厉的sharp with the secretary对秘书严厉
用作形容词adj.as sharp as a needle非常聪敏的 very intelligent and quick-witted have a sharp tongue非常生气地说,讽刺,挖苦 talk angrily or sarcastically sharp practice欺诈手段 dishonesty sharp's the word赶快 be quick〔hurry〕 用作副词adv.look sharp赶快 be quick 非常记忆sha沙+rp肉片⇒拿着锐利的刀在沙滩上切肉片近义词 finerapidclearharshsuddenshrillextremeexactlydistinctpromptlysuddenlynot blunt
adj.abruptunexpectedlyquickadv. abruptly反义词 dulleasyslowgentlemoderateadj. blunt
用作形容词adj.≪用作定语
～+ n.He scraped at the wound with a sharp blade of stone.他用一块锋利的石头刮伤口。
We'll need a sharp knife to cut the beefsteak.我们需要一把快刀来切牛排。
The road is full of sharp turns.那条路有许多急转弯。
The General Motors Corporation had reported a sharp drop in profits on Tuesday.通用汽车公司曾在星期二报告说该公司的利润急剧下降。
There had been a sharp rise in the patient's temperature during the night.夜间病人的体温曾急剧上升。
There were sharp differences of opinion between the two.两人的意见存在着明显的分歧。
Black hair is a sharp contrast to fair skin.黑色的头发与白皙的皮肤形成鲜明对比。
The branch broke with a sharp crack.树枝折断时发出刺耳的噼啪声。
This salad dressing has a sharp taste.这种生菜的调味品味道辛辣。
Sharp stomachs make short graces.衣食足然后知礼仪。
The mountain climbers struggled against the sharp wind.登山队员们冒着刺骨的寒风前进。
He felt a sudden sharp pain in his heart.他突然感到心脏一阵剧痛。
She experienced a sharp pang of disappointment.她经历了失望的巨大痛苦。
Birds have sharp eyes and dogs have sharp noses.鸟有敏锐的视力,而狗有灵敏的嗅觉。
It takes sharp eyes to see the flaw.要有好的眼力才能看见这条裂缝。
The company keeps a sharp watch on the market.这家公司很注意市场的情况。
I have a very sharp recollection of my last talk with him two years ago.两年前我和他最后一次谈话的情景仍历历在目。
She got a sharp reproach from her boss.她受到了上司的严厉申斥。
In the face of sharp criticisms the young scientist still stuck to his colours.面对着尖锐的批评这位青年科学家依然坚持自己的主张。
The boxer gave his opponent a sharp blow on the head.那位拳击手给了对手头部迅速而有力的一击。
His sharp business dealings earned him a bad reputation.他靠欺诈经商,名声很坏。
He's a very sharp man.他是一个衣着非常时髦的人。
He was always the sharpest kid in the block when he was dressed up.他打扮起来总是街区里最帅的小伙子。
用作表语
S+be+～This knife is very sharp.这把小刀很锋利。
The point of a needle is sharp.针尖是锐利的。
I can't cut with a knife that isn't sharp.我不能用钝的刀子切削。
He is ninety years old, but his mind is sharp.他虽然90岁了,但头脑还很灵活。
That photograph isn't very sharp.那幅照片色彩不很鲜明。
We must be sharp if we are to catch the train.如果我们要搭这班火车,必须赶快走。
It was late autumn and the night wind was sharp.已经是深秋了,晚风刺骨。
Their hunger pangs were sharper than my pangs of conscience.他们饥饿的剧痛比我内疚的痛苦更强烈。
Sometimes the customer may be sharper than the dealer.有时候顾客可能比商人还要精明。
That note sounded sharp.那个音调听起来偏高。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseHe was sharp about money.他对钱是很精明的。
The girl is sharp at music.这个女孩对音乐的感受力很灵敏。
She is too sharp for me.她比我精明多了。
He is sharp upon his son.他对待儿子很苛刻。
She was sharp with her son who was late for dinner.她儿子没有及时回家吃饭,她就对他大发脾气。用作副词adv.
用作状语
Please be on hand at 12 sharp.请在12点整到这里来。
I went to bed at 11：30 sharp last night.我昨晚11点半准时上床睡觉。
Tell him I'll be there at eleven sharp.告诉他我十一点整在那儿。
Be at my home at six o'clock sharp, not a second before or after.6点钟准时到我家,不能早一秒,也不能迟一秒。
Turn sharp right at the next corner.在下一个拐弯处向右急转。
The road turns sharp to the left.公路向左急转弯。
The car stopped toosharp.汽车突然停住。
Food prices rose thesharpest.食品价格上涨得最厉害。
The violin sounds a littlesharp—can you come down a little?小提琴音听起来偏高了些,你调低一点好吗?
She ruined her performance by singingsharp.她因唱得音调过高而破坏了她的演出。Punsharp模糊Psharp-edgeda.锋利的Psharp-freezevt.速冻Psharp-angleda.尖角的Psharp-witteda.机敏的Psharp-eyeda.目光敏锐的Pcardsharpn.打牌常作弊者Psharp-cuta.锋利的鲜明的Psharp-eareda.听觉敏锐的Psharp-noseda.嗅觉灵敏的Psharpern.骗子欺诈者赌棍Psharpnessn.锐利严厉疾速Punsharpness不锐利不明晰Psharplyad.锐利地严厉地厉害地Psharp-seta.饥饿的渴望的锋利的Psharp-shootern.狙击手一等射手Pcard-sharpn.打牌时经常作弊的人Psharp-sighteda.眼光锐利的精明的Psharpenern.研磨者卷笔刀研磨工具Psharp-fangeda.尖齿的讽刺的挖苦的Psharpshootern.射击名手神枪手奸商Pcard-sharpern.打牌时经常作弊的人Psharp-tongueda.说话尖酸的话中带刺的Psharpyn.骗子非常机灵的人狡诈精明的人时髦人物Psharpenvt.使尖锐使敏捷加重削尖vi.尖锐化变锋利Psharpien.骗子非常机灵的人狡诈精明的人时髦人物
adj.形容词
sharp的基本意思是“锋利的,尖锐的”,也可作“急转的,陡峭的”“突然的,急剧的”“尖锐的,刺耳的”“强烈的,辛辣的,刺鼻的”“刺骨的,凛冽的,剧烈的”“蓄意中伤的,尖刻的,严厉的”解; 指人时,强调精明,不易受骗,指动作时强调机警、敏捷等,可作“灵敏的,机警的”“迅速的,敏捷的,活跃的”“过分精明的,狡猾的,不择手段的”“时髦的,漂亮的”解。 sharp在句中可用作定语或表语。
adv.副词
sharp用作副词的意思是“准时地”,指时间的“正点”。 sharp也可作“突然地,急剧地”解,指方向的急转。 sharp还可作“偏高”解,指乐声偏高或升半音。
形容词96%,名词3%,副词1%
用作形容词Cats havesharpclaws.猫有锋利的爪子。
There is asharpdrop in the prices.价格出现暴跌。
It was verysharpof you to have noticed that.你注意到了这一点是够机灵的。
Bring the object into focus if you want asharpphotograph.要照出清晰的照片，就要把焦点对准物体。
The cheese is a little toosharpfor me.我觉得这干酪味道重了点。用作副词We arrived at threesharp.我们在三点整到达。
The car turnedsharpleft.那部车向左急转弯。
He is singingsharp.他唱得偏高一点。adj.knifelike, cutting
同义词 acute,pointed,razor-sharp,sharpened,stingingfine,keen,salient,taperingaciculate,acuate,acuminate,acuminous,apical,barbed,briery,cuspate,cuspidate,edged,ground fine,honed,horned,jagged,keen-edged,knife-edged,needle-pointed,needlelike,peaked,pointy,prickly,pronged,serrated,sharp-edged,spiked,spiky,spiny,splintery,tapered,thorny,tined,tipped,unblunted,whetted
反义词 blunt,dulladj.sudden
同义词 abrupt,extreme,intense,markeddistinct
反义词 slowadj.perceptive, quick-witted
同义词 acute,bright,brilliant,fast,intelligent,nimble,quick,slick,smart,subtlealert,keen,knowing,original,ready,savvy,sensitive,wiseadroit,apt,astute,brainy,canny,clever,critical,cute,discerning,discriminating,foxy,having smarts,ingenious,nobody's fool,not born yesterday,observant,on the ball,penetrating,penetrative,quick on the trigger,quick on the uptake,resourceful,smart as a tack
反义词 dull,normal,slow,stupid,unaware,unintelligent,ignorantadj.dishonest, deceitful
同义词 salty,shrewd,slick,smartbent,cunning,designingartful,crafty,ornery,shady,slippery,sly,snaky,two-faced,underhand,unethical,unscrupulous,wily
反义词 aboveboard,forthright,frank,honestadj.severe, intense
同义词 acute,biting,fierce,painful,smart,stingingcutting,drilling,keen,shooting,soreagonizing,distinct,distressing,excruciating,knifelike,paralyzing,penetrating,piercing,stabbing,violent
反义词 dullflat,indistinct,mild,moderateadj.distinct, well-defined
同义词 clear,crisp,obviousaudibleclear-cut,definite,explicit,visible
反义词 ambiguous,obscure,unclear,vagueindefinite,indistinct,undefinedadj.stylish
同义词 smartchic,fine,fly,swankclassy,dashing,distinctive,dressy,excellent,fashionable,first-class,in style,snappy,tony,trendy
反义词 bland,boring,dull,old-fashioned,tasteless,unstylishadj.hurtful, bitter in speech
同义词 biting,caustic,harsh,incisive,pointed,scathing,severe,stingingcutting,short,tartacrimonious,angry,barbed,double-edged,inconsiderate,penetrating,peppery,piercing,pungent,sarcastic,sardonic,stabbing,thoughtless,trenchant,unceremonious,ungracious,virulent,vitriolic
反义词 gentle,kind,mild,nice,soothingbenevolentadj.having strong affect on animate senses
同义词 acerbic,bitter,brisk,harsh,hot,lively,sour,vigorousacid,active,astringent,burning,tartacrid,austere,odorous,piquant,pungent,strong-smelling,suffocating,vinegary
反义词 mild,sweet,blandblunt,dull,tastelessadv.on time
同义词 bang,right,squareabruptly,accurately,exactly,just,on the button,on the dot,precisely,promptly,punctually,smack-dab,squarely,suddenly
反义词 late
ableadjective able to perform well;having a proven capacity
accomplished,adroit,agile,artful,au fait,brilliant,capable,clever,deft,dexterous,effective,effectual,efficient,equal to,experienced,expert,facile,gifted,ingenious,intelligent,keen,know backwards and forwards,know one's onions,know the ropes,learned,masterful,masterly,powerful,practiced,prepared,proficient,qualified,responsible,savvy,skilled,skillful,smart,talented,there,trained,up to it,up to snuff,up to speed,with it
ablestadjective able to perform well;having a proven capacity
accomplished,adroit,agile,artful,au fait,brilliant,capable,clever,deft,dexterous,effective,effectual,efficient,equal to,experienced,expert,facile,gifted,ingenious,intelligent,keen,know backwards and forwards,know one's onions,know the ropes,learned,masterful,masterly,powerful,practiced,prepared,proficient,qualified,responsible,savvy,sharp,skilled,skillful,smart,talented,there,trained,up to it,up to snuff,up to speed,with it
abrasiveadjective irritating in manner
annoying,biting,caustic,cutting,galling,hard to take,harsh,hateful,hurtful,irritating,nasty,rough,rubbing the wrong way,sharp,spiky,unpleasant
accomplishedadjective skilled in activity
able,adept,brainy,consummate,cool,cultivated,expert,gifted,hep,hip,masterly,polished,practiced,proficient,savvy,sharp,skillful,talented,wised up,with it
accurateadjective precise
authentic,careful,close,concrete,correct,defined,definite,deft,detailed,discriminating,discriminative,distinct,exact,explicit,factual,faithful,genuine,judicious,just,literal,matter-of-fact,methodical,meticulous,on the button,on the money,on the nose,particular,proper,punctilious,punctual,regular,right,rigid,rigorous,scientific,scrupulous,severe,sharp,skillful,solid,specific,strict,systematic,true,ultraprecise,unerring,unmistakable,veracious
acerbadjective sour
acerbic,acetous,acid,acidulous,acrid,bitter,harsh,sharp,tangy,tart He showed his sharp teeth and went on without touching him.
这只狗露出锐利的牙齿，继续往前走，没有碰他。 ebigear
So I have in my hand now a sharp knife.
相当于现在我手中有一把锋利的刀子。 yeeyan
The road declines sharp at this point.
道路在这个地方突然倾斜。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The strongest evidence of a continued chill is the sharp fall in share buybacks, which accounted for around one-third of growth in earnings per share in the five years before the credit crunch.
金融界的冬天还将持续，最明显的例证就是股票回购大幅减少。在信贷危机发生的五年前，每股收益的增长中约有三分之一是得益于股票回购。 ecocn
The sharp laser beam further zeros in on a small portion of the brain.
一旦感染，强烈的激光就会通过通道进一步瞄准脑的那一小部分。 yeeyan
“ Out, out, out, ” she cried, demolishing all its proposals one by one; it wasn’t what she said, he reflected later, but the tone in which she said it, so sharp and condescending.
“出去，出去，出去，”撒切尔夫人喊道，一一驳回了该论坛提出的所有建议。那不是她的原话，他后来回忆，但是她是用这种语气说的，刺耳而倨傲。 ecocn
At the edge of town he stops and looks westward, where patchwork fields melt into dense oak forest, then rise into sharp granite peaks.
在城镇的边缘他停下来向西望去，那里错落的田地融进了茂密的橡树林，然后向上延伸至锋利的花岗岩峰林。 yeeyan
Consider covering sharp furniture edges and corners with a cushioning material, especially if a child or elderly adult lives in your home.
考虑在家具尖锐的边缘和拐角处套一个软垫子，特别是当你的家里有小孩或者老人的时候。 yeeyan
Greece and Portugal, in particular, have seen a sharp rise in their cost of finance and some investors have questioned their ability to roll over their debt.
尤其是在希腊与葡萄牙，融资成本已然急剧上升，一些投资者对两国延展或者滚偿债务的能力提出了质疑。 ecocn
He was honing his razor although it's very sharp.
尽管他的剃刀十分锋利了，可他还是不停地磨它。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He shows me rump roasts and rump steaks, and then gives me the bone-in sirloin and a sharp knife.
他向我展示了臀部牛排和臀部烤肉，然后给了我一块有骨头的牛腩和一把锋利的小刀。 yeeyan
His hostility to the woman found vent in a sharp remark.
他用尖刻的话语发泄对那个女人的敌意。《新英汉大辞典》
His teeth are sharp. The lion is not afraid.
它的牙齿是锋利的。这狮子不害怕。 hjenglish
I could feel her anger like a sharp pebble lodged beneath my ribs.
我可以感觉到她的怒意像一枚锋利的鹅卵石，居住在我的肋骨之下。 yeeyan
I cut my finger on a sharp stone.
我的手指被一块锋利的石头划破了。 ebigear
It sounds good in theory, but in practice the result of inflation would probably be a one-off rise in rental yields caused by a sharp fall in property prices.
这在理论上看似正确，然而在实务中，通胀的结果可能是仅因地产价格的急剧下跌所导致的相对租金收益率的一次性提高。 ecocn
Now a study has found a new, but related, factor in maintaining a sharp mind— the space in which we live.
现在研究发现了一个新的，但却是相关的因素来保持锐利的心智，那就是——我们所生活的环境。 yeeyan
That will demand not just guile and a sharp instinct for survival, but other, more noble attributes, including consistency and principle.
这不仅仅需要权谋和敏锐的生存本能，还需要更高贵的品质，包括言行一致和坚持原则。 ecocn
The contrast with other parts of Europe is sharp.
欧洲其他地区和此形成强烈的对比。 ecocn
The robber jabbed him in the chest with a sharp knife.
强盗用一把锋利的刀子刺他的胸口。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The earthquake and tsunami in mid- March explain the sharp drop in growth prospects for Japan this year.
三月中旬的地震和海啸解释了日本今年的增长前景为什么会出现大幅下滑。 ecocn
These sharp rises in the curve show where he applied his tortures.
这些曲线的尖锐突起代表了他对杨柳树施以折磨的时刻。 yeeyan
Yet as finance minister he earned plaudits for listening to sharp minds in the bureaucracy rather than disdaining them.
同时作为财政部长，他又因为善于听取而非鄙视官僚尖锐的意见而受到赞扬。 ecocn |