释义 |
shape·s 英ʃeɪp美ʃeɪp COCA⁵²⁹⁰BNC³⁹¹⁹Economist¹¹¹²² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.形状⁷⁴;形式²;身材⁶;定形²vt.塑造¹⁵;定形;使…成形¹原型shape的三单形容词shapable名词shaper过去分词shaped现在分词shaping三单shapes 线
n.名词 C U 外形,形状,样子outer form or appearance; outline of an area, a figure, etc. U 情况,状况,状态condition; health; state; effectiveness v.动词 vt. & vi. 制成某种形状make in a particular form vt. & vi. 影响…的形态等,决定…的进程等influence and fix the course or form of Noun: any spatial attributes especially as defined by outline;he could barely make out their shapes the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance;geometry is the mathematical science of shape alternative names for the body of a human being;Leonardo studied the human body he has a strong physique the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept;a circle was the embodiment of his concept of life the visual appearance of something or someone;the delicate cast of his features the state of good health especially in the phrases `in condition' or `in shape' or `out of condition' or `out of shape'the supreme headquarters that advises NATO on military matters and oversees all aspects of the Allied Command Europea perceptual structure;the composition presents problems for students of musical form a visual pattern must include not only objects but the spaces between them Verb: shape or influence; give direction to;experience often determines ability mold public opinion make something, usually for a specific function;She molded the rice balls carefully Form cylinders from the dough shape a figure Work the metal into a sword give shape or form to;shape the dough form the young child's character v.动词 shape, fashion, forge, mould这组词都可表示原料被加工制成有用的物品。其区别在于: 1.用于具体物品时, shape常指用刀具切削; mould指用模具铸造或冲压; forge指加热后锤锻; fashion指用手或简单工具把某种物品制成一新物品。 2.用于抽象事物时, shape强调后果; mould常指培养塑造人的思想、性格等; forge指花费巨大劳动,克服困难后所达到的成就; fashion也有培养塑造的意思,可与mould, shape互换。 3.forge的材料一般是金属; shape, mould, fashion的材料可以是金属,也可以是黏土、塑料等其他材料。 4.shape强调制成某种特殊形状; forge, mould和fashion强调制成某种新物品。 5.mould和forge带有很强的技术色彩。例如: The presses moulded the car bodies.压床压制出汽车模型。 The figure of a man has been moulded.人像已塑造成了。 The climate moulds his character.这种气候养就了他的性格。 A bayonet blade is forged from the finest steel.刺刀刃是用最优质的钢锻造的。 They forged pieces for a wrought-iron railing.他们将生铁块锻造成熟铁棒。 The poem is forged in the brain.诗歌是在头脑中酝酿而成的。 She fashioned a necklace from paper clips.她用曲别针做成项链。 We can fashion the dress to your figure.我们能把这件衣服做得合你的身。 He fashioned a talented amateur into a brilliant actor.他将一个有才华的业余艺术爱好者培养成了卓越的演员。shape, figure, form这三个词都有“形状,外形,样子”的意思。其区别是: form可特指某事物的具体组成结构、形式、体制; 而shape则强调人或物的整个外形,还可特指模糊的、朦胧的形状; 当指人的体形时, form强调“体形,躯体”; figure指人体外部线条构成的“轮廓”; shape强调“身影”; form还可指诗、文、曲的体裁、格式,而shape不能这样用。例如: My garden is in the shape of a square.我的园子是方形的。 There were clouds of different shapes.有各种形态的云。 I made out two dim shapes in the dark.黑暗中我隐约辨出两个模糊的影子。 The figure of a girl fills out at puberty.姑娘的身段在青春期变得丰满起来。 The gown showed off her lovely figure.那件睡衣显露出她优美的身段。mould,forge,form,shape这些动词均有“使成形”之意。 mould通常指把有延展性的材料浇铸或塑成所需形状的物品。 forge意义较窄,指用锤子和砧对金属材料进行加工或锻造。 form通常指对尚未成形的物品作进一步加工,使成为成品。 shape比mould使用广泛,指用许多不同的方法制成不同形状的制品。 直接源自古英语的scanpan;最初源自古日耳曼语的skapjanan,意为产生,命中注定。 用作名词 n. 动词+~assume shape成形beat into shape敲打成形change shape改变形状gather shape成形get one's idea into shape理清思路give shape to使…具体化,使…成形give shape to a plan使计划形成give shape to idea有条理地表达出意思have the shape of呈…的形状hold shape保持体形keep in shape保持体形lose shape走样see a shape看到一个人影settle into shape有头绪show a shape呈现出一种形状take shape成形take on the shape正在形成形容词+~abnormal shape畸形bad shape状况不佳beautiful shape美丽的外形definite shape一定的形状different shapes各种形式fantastic shapees种种奇怪的形状good shape状况良好great shape身段很好huge shape巨大的影像normal shape正常的形态round shape圆形vague shape模糊的形状various shapes各种形式名词+~hat shape帽型square shape正方形介词+~in shape在外形上,处于…状况in the shape of an invitation to dinner以请吃饭的方式in all shapes and sizes大大小小的形状in any shape or form任何形式的clouds of different shape各种形状的云彩out of shape不成样子~+介词shape of a cat猫的形状shape of a horseshoe马蹄形shape of a semicircle半圆形shape of the letter U U字形shape of things to come未来的发展情况the odd shape of sb's nose鼻子怪模样用作动词 v.~+名词shape a dress to sb's figure做得很合身的衣服shape one's course确定方向,计划路线shape one's course to modernization拟定现代化的方针shape one's plans制订计划~+副词shape adroitly熟练地制成某种形状shape affectionately深情地制成某种形状shape conveniently简单地制成某种形状shape conventionally按常规制成某种形状shape deftly巧妙地制成某种形状shape delicately微妙地制成某种形状shape gracefully优雅地制成某种形状shape gradually渐渐地制成某种形状shape jubilantly兴高采烈地制成某种形状shape manfully果断地制成某种形状shape professionally在行地制成某种形状shape quaintly古雅地制成某种形状shape skillfully技术高超地制成某种形状shape spectacularly引人入胜地制成某种形状shape unconditionally毫无条件地制成某种形状~+介词shape from用…做成…shape into使做成…的形状shape clay into a pot将黏土做成罐子shape clay into balls将泥土揉成圆球shape into different forms加工成各种形状 用作名词n.get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shape使某事物〔某人〕有条理,恰当地安排某事物〔某人〕 get sb/sth into an orderly state; arrange sth/sb properly get oneself into shapeI've been jogging a lot to get myself into shape.我长期慢跑锻炼身体。get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shapeWe need a new manager to get the business into shape.我们需要一个新经理来把业务安排妥当。 With a few days' more work I shall get it into shape.再干几天我就会把这件事弄出眉目来。 A sergeant soon knocks new recruits into shape.中士很快就把新兵训练得规规矩矩。give shape to清晰地表达 express sth clearly in any shape or form任何形式 in whatever form sth appears or is presented in shape健康 fit in the shape of以某人〔某事物〕的形式 appearing speci-fically as sb/sth out of shape不健康 unfitTake exercise if you're out of shape.身体不好就要锻炼。 take shape成形,变得有条理 take on a definite form; become more organized 用作动词v. shape into v.+prep.
使成为; (把…)做成…形状 form into shape into sthHe will shape into an excellent basketball player.他会成长为一个优秀的篮球运动员。shape sth into sthThe children enjoyed shaping the snow into figures of people and animals.孩子们喜欢把雪堆成人和动物。 It's difficult to know how best to shape these ideas into an article.要知道如何最恰当地把这些思想组织成一篇文章是很难的。 It is shaped into a basin-like form.它被做成盆状。 shape to v.+prep.
使合体; 相适应 be fit for; be suitable to be shaped to sthHer dress is shaped to her figure.她的衣服很合身。 The fashion at the time was for garments to be shaped to the upper part of the body.那时候流行的服装式样是上身要贴身。 The educational system should be shaped to the needs of the children, not to politicians' ideas.教育制度应该适应孩子们的需要,而不应该顺应政治家们的思想。 shape up v.+adv.
改进,顺利发展 begin to act or work right; get along satisfactorily shape upIf the new boy doesn't begin to shape up soon, he'll have to leave school.要是这新来的男孩不快点在功课方面有进展的话,他就得退学了。 You'd better shape up, young man, if you want to get anywhere in this job!年轻人,如果你想在这一行中有所作为,最好还是表现得好些!近义词 formbuildframelinesmodeladaptaspectfigurecreatedefinedevisedevelopfashionproduceconditionconstruct n.appearancepatternv. accommodate 用作名词n.The picture is round in shape.这幅画是圆形的。 That cloud has a strange shape.那朵云的形状很怪。 Dough can be kneaded into any shape.面团能揉成任何形状。 What shape is it?那东西是什么形状? It's the right size but the wrong shape.这东西大小合适,但形状不对。 An elephant is different from a tiger in shape.象的形状和老虎不同。 That woolen shirt has been washed twenty times and yet it still keeps its shape.那件衬衫已洗了20次,仍然没变形。 The shape of this leaf is unusual.这片叶子的形状罕见。 What's the shape of his nose?他的鼻子是什么形状? In the dim candle light I just caught sight of a vague shape at the door.在暗淡的烛光下,我只瞧见门边有个模糊的人影。 We saw a shape through the mist but we couldn't see who it was.我们在雾中看到一个模糊的人影,但看不清那是谁。 The shapes faded into the night.模糊的人影消失在夜色中。 Your whole shape shows when you stand against the light.你站在光前就显露出整个身影来。 A grim mysterious shape stalked towards me.一个不祥的怪影悄悄地向我走来。 Strange shapes could be seen in the fog.在雾中可以看到一些奇怪的影子。 He saw only the dark shapes of trees on the river bank.他只看见河岸上黑糊糊的树影。 The poet's dreams find a shape in his poetry.诗人的梦想体现在他的诗中。 My ideas have now assumed a definite shape.我的想法现在已经具体了。 What sort of shape is he in after shape.他的生意不佳。 What shapes is the team in after its defeat?这个队失败后情况如何? Have some more shape.再吃点果冻吧。用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词 S+~+AClay shapes easily.泥土容易做成各种形状。 The girl is shaping satisfactorily.那女孩发育得很好。 The young soldiers who arrived last month are shaping nicely.上个月来的年轻士兵进步很快。 His plan is shaping well.他的计划有点样子了。 Our holiday plans are shaping well.我们的假期计划进展顺利。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He was shaping an apple.他在把一个苹果削成某种形状。 The carpenter is shaping a piece of wood.木匠正在加工一块木料。 The blacksmith shaped a horseshoe on his anvil.铁匠在他的铁砧上打出一个马蹄形。 The potter carefully shaped the vase.那个陶工精心地制作了这个花瓶。 The bird shaped its nest from mud and sticks.这鸟用泥和小枝条筑巢。 Can they shape public opinion?他们能影响舆论吗? He is a powerful person who can shape events .他是个能够左右局势的强有力的人物。 A good teacher helps shape a child's character.一个好的老师应帮助孩子形成自己的性格。 The time at school shapes one's future.在校学习期间决定一个人的前途。 This event shaped his whole life.这件事决定了他的一生。 It is shaped like bell.其外形如铃铛。 That hat is shaped to fit her head.那顶帽子做得适合她的头。 This dress is shaped at the waist and doesn't need a belt.这件连衣裙腰部收窄因而不需要用腰带。 n.名词
shape的基本意思是指物品的“外形,形状,样子”,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。 shape在口语中可表示“人或事物的情况,状况,状态”,用作不可数名词。 shape有时还可表示“模制的水果冻”,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。 v.动词
shape用作动词的意思是“制成某种形状”,用于具体物品时,常指将原料用刀具切削或加工制成有用的物品,其材料可以是金属,也可以是黏土、塑料等,强调制成某种特殊形状。引申可指“培养塑造人的思想、性格”“影响…的发展”“决定…的进展”等。 shape还可表示“使服装等合身”,一般用于被动结构。 shape既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动形式含有被动意义。 shape作名词,在美式英语中指“情况”,现在也用于英式英语,如in bad shape,in better shape,in fair shape,in good shape等; shape所在的句子,有时可省略句中的介词of。 My desk is of the same shape as yours.我的桌子的形状和你们的是一样的。 动词53%,名词47% 用作名词This island is triangular inshape.这个岛的外形呈三角形。 I'm having trouble givingshapeto my ideas in this essay.我在这篇文章中表达不清自己的想法。 John: Well, I'm a bit out ofshapeand I was thinking of joining your gym.嗯,我身材有点走样,正考虑加入你们的健身俱乐部。 In the process it became less amorphous inshape.在过程中它变得较不无定形在形状。用作及物动词It was the Greeks whoshapedthe thinking of Western man.正是希腊人影响了西方人的思维。 Mark didn'tshapeup until he was thirty years old.马克到三十岁时才振奋起来。 The metal in the mould hardened intoshape.模子里的金属硬化成形。 Our plan is beginning to takeshape.我们的计划开始成形了。noun.form, structure 同义词 architecture,aspect,body,configuration,contour,format,frame,model,outline,pattern,shadow,silhouetteappearance,build,cast,chassis,circumscription,conformation,constitution,construction,cut,embodiment,figure,guise,likeness,lineation,lines,look,make,metamorphosis,mold,profile,semblance,simulacrum,stamp,symmetry 反义词 difference,realitynoun.condition, health 同义词 case,repair,trim,kilter,estate,fettle,whack,state,fitness,orderverb.form, create 同义词 fashion,carve,frame,construct,embody,produce,build,forge,moldtrim,sketch,hew,pat,stamp,pattern,make,chisel,whittle,cast,cut,fabricate,assemble,model,sculpture,knead,mintblock outstreamline,crystallizebring together,roughhew,throw together 反义词 neglectlosedeformruin,dismantle,demolish,raze,destroyverb.devise, plan 同义词 develop,prepare,frame,modify,tailor,adapt,become,regulate,guide,defineaccommodate,grow,form,remodelwork up,take form 反义词 stop,neglectdestroy,deformdisorganize Add some texture using the other shapes. 用其他形状添加一些肌理。 yeeyan And then I saw some green shapes in the desert. 接着我看到沙漠里有些绿色形状的东西。 yeeyan Candles come in many shapes, sizes and scents so you are sure to find one to remind mom of a special time you both shared together. 蜡烛有许多形状,型号和味道,所以你肯定要找到一个能让妈妈回忆起你们曾一起度过的特别时刻的那个。 yeeyan Each of these shapes can either go on forevera ray or stop after a fixed distancea segment, you can also pick based on a Bounds object. 各种形状都既可以行进到极远处射线或停止在固定的距离上分段,你也可以基于一个边界对象做拣选。 yeeyan Everything you photograph is composed of shapes. You cannot photograph a tree, you can only photograph a form and colour that conveys the visual information of a tree. 你拍摄的图片都是由形状组成的,你无法拍摄一棵真正的树,你只能通过拍摄树的形状和颜色来传达一棵树的视觉信息。 yeeyan Far from being humble messengers, RNAs of all shapes and sizes are actually powerful players in how genomes operate. 从谦虚的使者,各种形状和尺寸的 RNA实际上是强大的玩家在基因组如何运作。 yeeyan For example, when most people think of shapes, they think of colorful geometric surfaces. 例如,当大多数人想起形状时,他们想到的都是彩色几何面。 yeeyan He painted human heads, scenes from nature, or ordinary objects all in the same way: as if their shapes were the one important thing about them. 无论是人物头像,还是自然景观或普通物体,他都以同样的方式去表现,好像这些事物最重要的就是形状。 edu.sina.com.cn How delightful it would be to see all those unique shapes rising in the modern cities in the real life! 在现实生活中,要是能看到所有这些独一无二的造型竖立于现代都市,那该多么赏心悦目啊! yeeyan However, he adds, much more would be possible if the device could track hand shapes. 而且,他补充道,如果设备能够追踪手的形状,就有更多可能性。 yeeyan If you pause for a second and think of the many colours, shapes and textures around us, they are all the product of specific and unique chemical reactions that take place within. 如果你停顿一秒钟,考虑一下我们周围的许多色彩,形状和质地,它们就都是这些叶子体内发生的具体而独特的化学反应产物。 yeeyan If you want to understand more about color theory start placing shapes of color on a page. 如果你想要了解更多颜色理论,开始在一页上放上有颜色的图形。 yeeyan In reality these parts may be unrelated, but within the confines of the image their color, shapes, and size form a sense of unity. 事实上,这些组成部分可能是不相关的,但是在某幅图像中它们的颜色、形状和尺寸形成统一感。 yeeyan Some primary shapes include circles, squares, triangles and hexagons all of which appear in nature in some form or another. 一些基本形状,如圆形、方形、三角形和六边形都在自然界中以某种或其他形式出现。 yeeyan The swords have different sizes and shapes. “这些剑有不同的尺寸和形状”。 yeeyan This inference is usually based on what is perceived as formation flying by sets of objects, unnatural— often sudden— motions, the lack of sound, changes in brightness or colour, and strange shapes. 这些推论通常是建立在观察到的多个物体的飞行队列、不寻常——通常是瞬间——的运动、没有声音、亮度和色彩的变化,以及奇怪的形状之上的。 yeeyan We like shapes that somehow or another offer shelter or protection. 我们喜欢能以某种方式,提供遮蔽或者保护的形状。163 When I first used it, I used only the drawing features and associated shapes, but it comes with a large set of widgets and prototyping tools, worth getting to know. 当我第一次使用的时候,仅仅用到了绘图特性和相关的图形,不过它自带了大量的小工具和原型设计工具,值得去了解一下。 yeeyan When you look at a painting, for instance, you are aware of it and your mind processes its colors and shapes. 例如,当你欣赏一幅绘画作品,你关注它的时,你的大脑在处理它的颜色和形状信息。 yeeyan When you think about some of these flux shapes and this chart basically shows what they might be. 当你思考一些流量形状时,这个图标主要展示的是它们可能的样子。163 You can also set up three-dimensional textures, using shapes instead of a flat image. Unfortunately, these do not currently work very well across different platforms. 你还可以设定三维的纹理,使用形状替换平面的图像。不幸的是,这些操作目前还不能很好地跨平台实现。 yeeyan You can now find condoms that are different shapes, widths and lengths. 现在你可以发现避孕套有不同的形状、宽度和长度。 yeeyan You can see the normalized flux versus the normalized distance and that the shapes are basically cosine regardless of whether it's an infinite slab or an infinite cylinder. 你能看到标准化的流量和标准化的,距离,那些形状主要是余弦,不管那是个无限的平板或者,一个无限的圆柱。163 Shapes can be constructed in this way, with the ability to texturize them. 形状可以用这种方法创建,并能够对它们进行修改。 ibm |