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shad·ow·er AHDˈshadəwər,-dōə- BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句 n.影子³⁶;阴影⁴³;阴暗²;荫³;暗处¹vt.投阴影于²;跟踪²;预示³vi.渐变²;变阴暗adj.影子内阁的³;阴影的³名词shadower过去分词shadowed现在分词shadowing三单shadows n.名词 U 阴影,阴暗darkness caused by the blocking of direct light, especially sunlight C 影子a dark shape made on a surface by sth between the surface and direct light v.动词 vt. 遮蔽darken with a shadow vt. 跟踪keep a secret watch on; follow closely and watch all the movements of Noun: shade within clear boundariesan unilluminated area;he moved off into the darkness something existing in perception only;a ghostly apparition at midnight a premonition of something adverse;a shadow over his happiness an indication that something has been present;there wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim a tincture of condescension refuge from danger or observation;he felt secure in his father's shadow a dominating and pervasive presence;he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father a spy employed to follow someone and report their movementsan inseparable companion;the poor child was his mother's shadow Verb: follow, usually without the person's knowledge;The police are shadowing her cast a shadow overmake appear small by comparison;This year's debt dwarfs that of last year n.名词 shadow, shade参见shadow条。 v.动词 shadow, shade这两个动词的共同意思是“遮蔽”。其区别在于: 1.shade指遮蔽光亮和炎热,而shadow只可指遮蔽光亮。 2.shade形成的是一个立体空间,而shadow只在地面上形成一个平面。 3.shade所形成的阴影没有明显的轮廓,而shadow所形成的阴影有明显的轮廓。 shade,shadow这两个名词均有“荫,荫凉处”之意。 shade指阳光被遮挡后出现的荫凉处,如树荫等,无一定的轮廓或边界。 shadow常指光线被物体挡住所产生的阴影,影子,有明显的轮廓。 直接源自古英语的sceadwe,意为黑影。 用作名词 n. 动词+~cast a shadow投影catch at shadows捕风捉影find the shadow发现影子live in the shadow过着默默无闻的生活make a shadowin在…里投下阴影project a shadow投影run after a shadow捕风捉影see a shadow看到影子throw a shadow on the ground在地上留下一个影子形容词+~dancing shadow跳动的影子,晃动的影子deep shadow深影inky shadow黑影long shadow长长的影子名词+~evening shadows暮色eye shadow眼影膏moonlight shadow月光照的影子twilight shadow暮色wood-land shadow森林的深处person's shadow人影tree's shadow树影介词+~beneath the shadow of a tree在树阴下in deep shadow为暗影所遮掩in the shadows在暗处area of light and shadow明暗的部分under the shadow of在…附近,在…的影响或控制之下,有…危险的under the shadow of a tree在树阴下without the shadow of doubt没有丝毫怀疑~+介词shadow of a shade虚幻a shadow of doubt毫无疑问shadow of evening暮色a shadow of hope一线希望the shadow of the approaching catastrophe灾难即将降临的威胁shadow of war战争的阴影shadow over reputation名誉上的阴影shadows under the eyes眼睛下面有黑圈用作动词 v.~+名词shadow the enemy fighters跟踪敌人的战斗机shadow the house遮蔽房子~+副词shadow bewilderingly使人迷惑地跟踪shadow comprehensively全面地跟踪shadow confidentially机密地跟踪shadow convincingly令人信服地跟踪shadow dramatically出人意料地跟踪shadow effectively有效地跟踪shadow immediately立即跟踪shadow impossibly不可能跟踪shadow instantaneously即刻跟踪shadow necessarily必要地遮蔽shadow promptly迅速遮蔽shadow reluctantly勉强跟踪shadow secretly秘密地跟踪shadow universally广泛地跟踪shadow unnecessarily不必要地跟踪shadow unreasonably不合理地跟踪~+介词shadow into变阴暗,变朦胧 用作名词n.be a shadow of one's〔its〕 former self已不再有以前的力量、影响力等 not have the strength, influence, etc. that one〔it〕 formerly had be afraid of one's own shadow很胆小 be very timid 用作动词v. shadow into v.+prep.
变阴暗,变朦胧 change dark shadow into sthThe mountains were shadowing into blackness.群山渐渐消失在黑暗中。近义词 cloud云tag标签tail后部hint暗示shade阴影trail踪迹track轨道ghost幽灵gloom黑暗lower低的trace痕迹dwarf矮子darken变暗follow跟随pursue追求heel脚后跟dark黑暗的blanket毛毯phantom幻影fantasm幻影vestige丝毫tincture气息apparition鬼darkness黑暗phantasm幻像suspicion猜疑phantasma幻影follower追随者covering覆盖物silhouette影子overshadow遮阴eclipse日或月食shadowershadow的名词形式…constant companion情人, 恋人private investigator私家侦探blot out完全清除思想、记忆等…反义词 sunshine阳光 用作名词n.Her face was in deep shadow.她的脸部在一片很暗的阴影中。 He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.他走在暗处,希望没有人认出他来。 She stood aghast at the black shadow in the drawing room.她被客厅里的黑影吓呆了。 As the sun set, the shadows lengthened.随着太阳的下山,影子变长了。 The earth's shadow sometimes falls on the moon.地球的影子有时落在月球上面。 Shadow is longer when the sun is low in the sky.太阳很低,物体的影子就很长。 The dog is his master's shadow.这条狗跟主人形影不离。 You can't spend your life chasing after shadows.你不能一辈子追求不存在的东西。 The invalid was worn to a shadow.病人瘦得皮包骨头。 The police put a shadow on the suspected robber.警方派探员盯住那个抢劫犯。 They followed the criminal up like a shadow and arrested him at his lodging.他们形影不离地跟踪那个罪犯,并在他的住所抓住了他。 For years he lived in the shadow of his famous mother.他多年受母亲盛名所累,难露头角。 There's not a shadow of justification for your behaviour.你的举动毫无道理。 There is not a shadow of a doubt about his guilt.关于他的罪状毫无可疑之处。 This event is a shadow.这件事是个不祥之兆。 The coming war cast a shadow over the people.即将来临的战争给人们内心投下了阴影。 The shadow of this early tragedy has affected her whole life.她年纪轻轻遭此劫难,影响了她一生。 The bad news cast a shadow on our meeting.那个坏消息给会议蒙上了一层阴影。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Trees shadowed the pool.那些树的阴影遮蔽了池塘。 A grove of trees shadowed the house densely.树丛把这幢房子遮蔽得很密实。 Our planes shadowed the enemy fighters until they left our airspace.我们的飞机一直跟踪着敌人的那几架战斗机,直至它们飞离我们的领空。 The later part of his life was shadowed by his son's tragic death.他儿子的死这一悲惨事件给他的晚年生活投下了阴影。 He is shadowed by the police.他被警察跟踪。 n.名词
shadow表示“阴影,阴暗”时,是不可数名词; 表示“人或物的影子”时,是可数名词。 shadow指投射到平面上的黑暗部分,作“部分黑暗”“半暗”解时,常用复数形式。 shadow还可喻指“不祥之兆”。 v.动词
shadow用作动词意思是“投影于…之上”“遮蔽光亮”,指一物体使另一物体模糊不清。引申可表示“变阴暗”“变朦胧”“紧跟着”“盯梢”等。 shadow既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,多与介词into连用。 动词70%,名词28%,形容词2% He walked along in theshadowshoping no one would recognize him.他走在暗处,希望没有人认出他来。用作及物动词If there is no shadow, spring is on the way.如果它没有看到影子,则预示着春天即将到来。用作形容词⎤ |