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shad·ow 英ˈʃædəʊ美ˈʃædoAHDshădʹō ★★★☆☆高四六研牛４ＧCOCA¹⁹⁶⁵BNC³⁰⁶²iWeb²⁶³³Economist¹⁷⁷⁵
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👤n.影子³⁶;阴影⁴³;阴暗²;荫³;暗处¹vt.投阴影于²;跟踪²;预示³vi.渐变²;变阴暗adj.影子内阁的³;阴影的³复数shadows名词shadower过去分词shadowed现在分词shadowing三单shadows
事物
n.名词
U 阴影,阴暗darkness caused by the blocking of direct light, especially sunlight C 影子a dark shape made on a surface by sth between the surface and direct light
v.动词
vt. 遮蔽darken with a shadow vt. 跟踪keep a secret watch on; follow closely and watch all the movements of
Noun:
shade within clear boundariesan unilluminated area;he moved off into the darkness something existing in perception only;a ghostly apparition at midnight a premonition of something adverse;a shadow over his happiness an indication that something has been present;there wasn't a trace of evidence for the claim a tincture of condescension refuge from danger or observation;he felt secure in his father's shadow a dominating and pervasive presence;he received little recognition working in the shadow of his father a spy employed to follow someone and report their movementsan inseparable companion;the poor child was his mother's shadow
Verb:
follow, usually without the person's knowledge;The police are shadowing her cast a shadow overmake appear small by comparison;This year's debt dwarfs that of last year
n.名词
shadow, shade参见shadow条。
v.动词
shadow, shade这两个动词的共同意思是“遮蔽”。其区别在于： 1.shade指遮蔽光亮和炎热,而shadow只可指遮蔽光亮。 2.shade形成的是一个立体空间,而shadow只在地面上形成一个平面。 3.shade所形成的阴影没有明显的轮廓,而shadow所形成的阴影有明显的轮廓。 shade，shadow这两个名词均有“荫，荫凉处”之意。 shade指阳光被遮挡后出现的荫凉处，如树荫等，无一定的轮廓或边界。 shadow常指光线被物体挡住所产生的阴影，影子，有明显的轮廓。 来源于原始印欧语skotwa,史前日耳曼语skathwo。
同源词：shade, shed
用作名词 n.
动词+～cast a shadow投影catch at shadows捕风捉影find the shadow发现影子live in the shadow过着默默无闻的生活make a shadowin在…里投下阴影project a shadow投影run after a shadow捕风捉影see a shadow看到影子throw a shadow on the ground在地上留下一个影子形容词+～dancing shadow跳动的影子,晃动的影子deep shadow深影inky shadow黑影long shadow长长的影子名词+～evening shadows暮色eye shadow眼影膏moonlight shadow月光照的影子twilight shadow暮色wood-land shadow森林的深处person's shadow人影tree's shadow树影介词+～beneath the shadow of a tree在树阴下in deep shadow为暗影所遮掩in the shadows在暗处area of light and shadow明暗的部分under the shadow of在…附近,在…的影响或控制之下,有…危险的under the shadow of a tree在树阴下without the shadow of doubt没有丝毫怀疑～+介词shadow of a shade虚幻a shadow of doubt毫无疑问shadow of evening暮色a shadow of hope一线希望the shadow of the approaching catastrophe灾难即将降临的威胁shadow of war战争的阴影shadow over reputation名誉上的阴影shadows under the eyes眼睛下面有黑圈用作动词 v.～+名词shadow the enemy fighters跟踪敌人的战斗机shadow the house遮蔽房子～+副词shadow bewilderingly使人迷惑地跟踪shadow comprehensively全面地跟踪shadow confidentially机密地跟踪shadow convincingly令人信服地跟踪shadow dramatically出人意料地跟踪shadow effectively有效地跟踪shadow immediately立即跟踪shadow impossibly不可能跟踪shadow instantaneously即刻跟踪shadow necessarily必要地遮蔽shadow promptly迅速遮蔽shadow reluctantly勉强跟踪shadow secretly秘密地跟踪shadow universally广泛地跟踪shadow unnecessarily不必要地跟踪shadow unreasonably不合理地跟踪～+介词shadow into变阴暗,变朦胧
用作名词n.be a shadow of one's〔its〕 former self已不再有以前的力量、影响力等 not have the strength, influence, etc. that one〔it〕 formerly had be afraid of one's own shadow很胆小 be very timid 用作动词v.
shadow into v.+prep.
变阴暗,变朦胧 change dark shadow into sthThe mountains were shadowing into blackness.群山渐渐消失在黑暗中。非常记忆sha杀〖拼音〗+do做〖熟词〗+w皇冠〖编码〗⇒杀手在阴影里做皇冠联想记忆站在窗子window旁，看着自己的影子shadow近义词 cloud云tag标签tail后部hint暗示shade阴影trail踪迹track轨道ghost幽灵gloom黑暗lower低的trace痕迹dwarf矮子darken变暗follow跟随pursue追求heel脚后跟dark黑暗的blanket毛毯phantom幻影fantasm幻影vestige丝毫tincture气息apparition鬼darkness黑暗phantasm幻像suspicion猜疑phantasma幻影follower追随者covering覆盖物silhouette影子overshadow遮阴eclipse日或月食shadowershadow的名词形式…constant companion情人, 恋人private investigator私家侦探blot out完全清除思想、记忆等…反义词 sunshine阳光
用作名词n.Her face was in deep shadow.她的脸部在一片很暗的阴影中。
He walked along in the shadows hoping no one would recognize him.他走在暗处,希望没有人认出他来。
She stood aghast at the black shadow in the drawing room.她被客厅里的黑影吓呆了。
As the sun set, the shadows lengthened.随着太阳的下山,影子变长了。
The earth's shadow sometimes falls on the moon.地球的影子有时落在月球上面。
Shadow is longer when the sun is low in the sky.太阳很低,物体的影子就很长。
The dog is his master's shadow.这条狗跟主人形影不离。
You can't spend your life chasing aftershadows.你不能一辈子追求不存在的东西。
The invalid was worn to a shadow.病人瘦得皮包骨头。
The police put a shadow on the suspected robber.警方派探员盯住那个抢劫犯。
They followed the criminal up like a shadow and arrested him at his lodging.他们形影不离地跟踪那个罪犯,并在他的住所抓住了他。
For years he lived in the shadow of his famous mother.他多年受母亲盛名所累，难露头角。
There's not a shadow of justification for your behaviour.你的举动毫无道理。
There is not a shadow of a doubt about his guilt.关于他的罪状毫无可疑之处。
This event is a shadow.这件事是个不祥之兆。
The coming war cast a shadow over the people.即将来临的战争给人们内心投下了阴影。
The shadow of this early tragedy has affected her whole life.她年纪轻轻遭此劫难,影响了她一生。
The bad news cast a shadow on our meeting.那个坏消息给会议蒙上了一层阴影。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Trees shadowed the pool.那些树的阴影遮蔽了池塘。
A grove of trees shadowed the house densely.树丛把这幢房子遮蔽得很密实。
Our planes shadowed the enemy fighters until they left our airspace.我们的飞机一直跟踪着敌人的那几架战斗机,直至它们飞离我们的领空。
The later part of his life was shadowed by his son's tragic death.他儿子的死这一悲惨事件给他的晚年生活投下了阴影。
He is shadowed by the police.他被警察跟踪。PshadowgramX线片Pshadow-cell影细胞Pshadow-nucleus影核Pshadowlandn.虚幻境界Pshadowboxingn.假想拳PshadowgraphyX线照相术Pshadowlessa.没有影子的Pforeshadowvt.成为前兆预示Pshadow-casting阴影定型定影Pshadowinessn.有阴影阴暗朦胧Pshadow-test暗影试验视网膜镜检查Pshadowgraphn.投影术皮影戏X光照相Pshadowya.有影的暗黑的朦胧的虚幻的Pshadowboxvi.与假想敌作拳击训练推委Punshadoweda.无暗影的没受阴影笼罩的Povershadowvt.遮阴使阴暗使失色使相形见绌使蒙上阴影
n.名词
shadow表示“阴影,阴暗”时,是不可数名词; 表示“人或物的影子”时,是可数名词。 shadow指投射到平面上的黑暗部分,作“部分黑暗”“半暗”解时,常用复数形式。 shadow还可喻指“不祥之兆”。
v.动词
shadow用作动词意思是“投影于…之上”“遮蔽光亮”,指一物体使另一物体模糊不清。引申可表示“变阴暗”“变朦胧”“紧跟着”“盯梢”等。 shadow既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时,多与介词into连用。
动词70%,名词28%,形容词2%
用作名词The tree cast itsshadowon the wall.树影映在墙上。
Hisshadowfollowed him along the road.他的影子一路上跟着他。
The scandal cast ashadowon his career.这件丑闻给他的事业投上了一层阴影。
Sometimes she sits alone in theshadow.有时候她独自一人坐在幽暗处。
For years he lived in theshadowof his famous mother.他受母亲盛名荫庇多年。
He walked along in theshadowshoping no one would recognize him.他走在暗处，希望没有人认出他来。用作及物动词Figmentary fears canshadowour whole existence.想像中的恐惧能使我们整个生活蒙上阴影。
He employed a detective toshadowhis wife.他雇用了一名私人侦探去跟踪他的夫人。
If there is noshadow, spring is on the way.如果它没有看到影子，则预示着春天即将到来。用作形容词Any pregnant woman who paed through hershadowwould miscarry.穿过她的阴影的所有孕妇会失败。noun.darkness
同义词 dark,gloom,obscurity,shadeadumbration,cover,dimness,dusk,penumbra,protection,shelter,umbra,umbrageobscuration
反义词 brightness,lightinformationnoun.hint, suggestion
同义词 breath,intimation,memento,relic,smack,suspicion,tincture,tinge,touch,trace,vestige
反义词 information,lotbrightness,lightverb.make dark
同义词 dim,obscure,overshadowadumbrate,becloud,bedim,cloud,darken,gray,haze,overcast,overcloud,overhang,screen,shade,shelter,shield,umbrage,veilcast a shadow,inumbrate
反义词 clear up,open,reveal,uncoverbrighten,lightenverb.follow secretly
同义词 stalkdog,pursue,tag,tail,trail,watchkeep in sight,spy on
反义词 ignore,run awaybrighten,lighten
accompaniesverb go or be with something
adds,appears with,appends,be connects,belongs to,characterizes,co-occurs,coexists,coincides with,comes with,completes,follows,goes together,happens with,joins with,occurs with,supplements,takes place with
accompanyverb go or be with something
associate with,attend,chaperon,come along,conduct,consort,convoy,date,dog,draft,drag,escort,follow,go along,guard,guide,hang around with,hang out,keep company,lead,look after,shlep along,show about,show around,spook,squire,stick to,string along,tag along,tailgate,take out,usher
bird-dogverb follow
investigate,pursue,shadow,tail,track,trail,watch
bird-doggingverb follow
investigate,pursue,shadow,tail,track,trail,watch
cloudverb become foggy or obscured
adumbrate,becloud,befog,blur,darken,dim,eclipse,envelop,fog,gloom,mist,obfuscate,overcast,overshadow,shade,shadow,veil
darkenverb become shaded, unlit
becloud,bedim,blacken,cloud over,cloud up,deepen,dim,eclipse,fog,gray,haze,make dim,murk,obfuscate,obscure,overcast,overshadow,shade,shadow,tone down A shadow replicate is a copy of an existing, or primary, replicate.
影子复制是已有的或基本的复制的一个副本。 ibm
And we are only shadow.
我们只是阴影幢幢。 yeeyan
In many of these books, China will either save the world by driving global economic growth, or rule the world so everyone has to live in its shadow.
这些书中，中国要么会通过促进全球经济的发展来拯救世界，要么会统治这个世界，让所有的人生活在它的阴影中。 yeeyan
And if there are multiple light sources, why does each object only cast one shadow?
而且如果说有多个光源的话，为什么每个物体只有一个影子呢？ yeeyan
Her shadow slenderized under the moonlight.
在月光下她的身影变得细长。《21世纪大英汉词典》
His presence cast a shadowupon the meeting.
他的出席给会议投下了一个阴影。《新英汉大辞典》
I cast my own shadow upon my path, because I have a lamp that has not been lighted.
我投射我自己的影子在我的路上,因为我有一盏还没有燃点起来的明灯. ebigear
It took everything into consideration, balancing shadow with light.
它总是考虑周全，让光与影平衡处之。 yeeyan
It was like if I put you in the Spiderhead and gave you the choice: which of these two strangers would you like to send into the shadow of the valley of death?
这就好比是我把你放到“蜘蛛头”里，然后让你来选择：在这两个陌生人里，你打算把谁给打发到死亡之谷的阴影里去？ yeeyan
Now they were peeking inside his brain to see if a mysterious shadow on a previous CT image might be an internal clot, or hematoma, at the rear of the skull, indicating a blow to the head.
现在他们向冰人的脑部里面进行窥视，看之前的 CT影像中的神秘的阴影是否是一块位于后脑壳内部的结块，或血肿，如此便可表明脑部受到一击。 yeeyan
Of course the female shadow he will never escape is that of his mother, the Queen.
当然了，查尔斯王子永远也逃离不掉的女性阴影是他的母亲，英国女王。 yeeyan
One of the profoundly difficult lessons is that amid all the spiritual consternation in the shadow of Mount Hood, God has manifested himself in my grief.
一个极其难以理解的教训就是，在所有关于胡德山阴影的精神恐惧中，上帝已经在我的悲伤中显示了自己的存在。 yeeyan
The high bell tower cast a long shadow on the grass.
高高的钟楼在草地上投下长长的影子。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The tree threw a long shadow in the moonlight.
在月光下，那棵树投下了长长的影子。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The transition from light to shadow is smooth and gradual.
这幅照片从亮部到阴影的过渡是平滑和渐进的。 yeeyan
These new statistics are then copied from the shadow nickname to the existing nickname.
然后将这些新的统计信息从影子昵称复制到已有的昵称。 ibm
This SELECT statement is applied to all the participants in the shadow replicate definition.
这个 SELECT语句被应用于影子复制定义中的所有参与者。 ibm
Those living in the shadow of stigma.
这些人生活在污名的阴影中。 who
Though he spoke of the past, I suspected his mind was on the future, my future, and the long shadow this night would cast over it.
虽然他的语气是过去式，我怀疑他当时想到的是将来，我的将来。 在那个晚上，长长的阴影凝固在我整个人生里。 yeeyan
Today, we know the nature of shadow as the optic phenomena, but in our perceptions shadows still remain associated with some mystery.
如今，我们知道影的本质是一种光学现象，但是影给人的感觉仍旧是与某些神秘相关联。 yeeyan
We still dwell in the Valley of the Shadow, lurk in its desolate places, peering from brambles and thickets at its mad, malign inhabitants.
我们依旧在影子的峡谷里生存，埋伏在荒凉的地方，从荆棘和丛林中凝视着，去诽谤那里的居民。 yeeyan
You see but your shadow when you turn your back to the sun.
当你背向太阳的时候，你只看到自己的影子。 ebigear |