| 释义 |
shade 英ʃeɪd美ʃedAHDshād ★★★☆☆高四六研ＩＴ牛４COCA³⁷³⁸BNC⁵⁴⁸⁶iWeb²⁷¹⁵Economist¹⁰⁴⁷⁷
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.阴影⁴¹;遮蔽¹⁸;遮光物¹³;色彩的浓淡vt.遮蔽;使阴暗⁸;使渐变⁵;略减价格vi.渐变¹⁵名词shader过去分词shaded现在分词shading三单shades
比较概念绘画雕塑自然
n.名词
U 阴凉处place where there is comparative darkness and often coolness caused by sth blocking direct light or heat, especially of the sun U 阴暗部分dark parts of a picture, painting, etc. C 遮光物thing that shuts out light or makes it less bright C 色度degree or depth of colour; hue U 细微差别a slight difference in sth
v.动词
vt. 遮蔽keep direct rays of light from vt. 画阴影于…之上represent the effect of shade or shadow on an object in a picture vi. 渐变change slowly, gradually, or by slight degrees
Noun:
relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body;it is much cooler in the shade there's too much shadiness to take good photographs a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color;after several trials he mixed the shade of pink that she wanted protective covering that protects something from direct sunlight;they used umbrellas as shades as the sun moved he readjusted the shade a subtle difference in meaning or opinion or attitude;without understanding the finer nuances you can't enjoy the humor don't argue about shades of meaning a position of relative inferiority;an achievement that puts everything else in the shade his brother's success left him in the shade a slight amount or degree of difference;a tad too expensive not a tad of difference the new model is a shade better than the old one a mental representation of some haunting experience;he looked like he had seen a ghost it aroused specters from his past a representation of the effect of shadows in a picture or drawing as by shading or darker pigment
Verb:
cast a shadow overrepresent the effect of shade or shadow onprotect from light, heat, or view;Shade your eyes when you step out into the bright sunlight vary slightly;shade the meaning pass from one quality such as color to another by a slight degree;the butterfly wings shade to yellow
n.名词
呆在阴凉处更凉快。❌ It's cooler in a shade. ✔️ It's cooler in the shade. 析 shade表示“阴凉处”时,多与定冠词the连用,不与不定冠词a连用。 我们在树下睡了一觉。❌ We slept under the shade of the trees. ✔️ We slept in the shade of the trees. 析 shade的意思是“阴”,是一个立体的概念,也没有明确的轮廓,故应该用in而不改用under。
n.名词
shade, shadowshade和shadow用作名词都可表示“阴影”,但含义有所不同：shade表示“阴凉处”“树阴”,强调避热作用; 而shadow强调人或物在光照下形成的影像。例如: It's hot, let's sit down in the shade of that tree.我觉得热,咱们坐在那棵树的树阴下吧。
He saw the shadow of a man in the window.他发现窗上有个人影。
v.动词
shade, shadow这两个动词的共同意思是“遮蔽”。其区别在于： 1.shade指遮蔽光亮和炎热,而shadow只可指遮蔽光亮。 2.shade形成的是一个立体空间,而shadow只在地面上形成一个平面。 3.shade所形成的阴影没有明显的轮廓,而shadow所形成的阴影有明显的轮廓。 shade，shadow这两个名词均有“荫，荫凉处”之意。 shade指阳光被遮挡后出现的荫凉处，如树荫等，无一定的轮廓或边界。 shadow常指光线被物体挡住所产生的阴影，影子，有明显的轮廓。 来自古英语 scead,遮盖，树阴，来自 Proto-Germanic*skadwaz,遮盖，来自 PIE*skot,遮盖，掩 盖，黑暗，可能来自 PIE*skeu,隐藏，遮盖，词源同 shoe,hide.引申诸相关词义。
用作名词 n.
动词+～choose a shade选择颜色get shade from the sun不让太阳照射make shade成荫produce shade产生阴凉provide shade提供阴凉处seek shade找阴凉throw a shade on投阴影于…draw down the shade放下窗帘manufacture a shade制造灯罩pull down the shade把遮光帘放下raise the shade拉起窗帘afford sb shade给某人提供阴凉处offer sb shade给某人提供阴凉处cast into the shade使相形见绌,使逊色put sth into the shade使相形见绌,使逊色throw sth into the shade使相形见绌,使逊色形容词+～new shade新罩cool shade凉爽的阴凉处pleasant shade令人愉快的阴凉处dark shade浓色deep shade浓色lighter shade稍淡些的颜色pale shade淡而柔和的颜色various shades各种色调delicate shades细微差别minute shades细微差别名词+～lamp shade灯罩sun shade女用太阳伞；百叶窗window shade遮光帘介词+～beneath shade of a tree在树阴下in the shade在阴凉处desk lamp without a shade无罩台灯without a shade of confidence没有一点信心without a shade of doubt没有丝毫怀疑～+介词new shade for the lamp新灯罩shade of the trees树阴shade for colours色调shade of blue蓝色shade of color色调shade of red红色all shades of opinion各种意见shades of the departed死者的幽灵用作动词 v.～+名词shade the eyes遮住眼睛shade the face遮住脸shade the forehead用手掩住前额～+副词shade appropriately恰当地遮蔽shade completely全部遮蔽shade coolly冷静地遮蔽shade disastrously灾难性地遮蔽shade fundamentally基本上遮蔽shade injuriously有害地遮蔽shade obviously明显地遮蔽shade partially局部地遮蔽shade properly恰当地遮蔽shade rarely很少遮蔽shade superficially表面上遮蔽shade unexpectedly意外地遮蔽～+介词shade off into逐渐变成
用作名词n.a shade少量,些微 a small amount in the shade默默无闻 unknown to the public put in the shade〈非正〉使某人〔某事物〕相形失色 be very superior to sb/sth put sb/sth in the shadeTheir splendid present really put my poor little contribution in the shade.他们极为精美的礼物确实使得我的小小捐助相形见绌。shades of对某人〔某事物〕的联想 reminders of sb/sth 用作动词v.
shade from v.+prep.
从…变化 change gradually from (sth such a colour to sth else) shade sb/sth from sthShe raised her hand to shade her eyes from the sun.她抬起手遮在眼睛上方以挡住阳光。
The house is shaded from the midday heat by those tall trees.那些大树遮挡了这栋房子,使它不受中午太阳的暴晒。shade from sthAs the sun set, the sky shaded from blue to pink.太阳落下时,天空逐渐由蓝色变成粉红色。
The scarf shades from deep rose to pale pink.这条围巾的颜色由一边的深玫瑰色渐渐变为另一边的淡粉红色。
shade in v.+adv.
用铅笔为某图形描画阴影线 make lines with a pencil in a shape on a surface shade inNow that you've drawn the shape completely, start shading in carefully.你既然已画好图形,就仔细用铅笔描画阴影吧。shade sth ⇔ in“Shade it in here,”the teacher said.“在这儿加阴影,”老师说道。
If you shade in one side of your drawing, the shape will look solid.你如果在你的画的一侧描上阴影,那形状看上去就好像实体。
shade into v.+prep.
逐渐变为 gradually change shade into sthThe blue shaded into grey.这种蓝色逐渐变成灰色了。
This is a question where right and wrong shade into one another.这是一个是与非混淆的问题。
shade with v.+prep.
用…遮盖 provide sb/sth with shelter from (heat or light by means of sth) shade sth with sthThe doctor shaded my forehead with his hand.医生用手掩住我的前额。
If we build the house facing south, we ought to shade it with some tall trees.我们盖的房子如果朝南,就该有几棵大树为它遮光。故事记忆在一颗树的 Shade阴凉处有个花盆是 Jade美玉质地是优良 Grade等级里面花儿正 Fade凋零因为酷热在 Pervade充满蔓延还有害虫 Invade入侵实在无法 Evade逃避非常记忆sha傻+de的⇒傻傻的站在树荫下近义词 huehidecovercolourscreendarkencurtainprotectdarknessn. blinddifferencesilhouettev. cloud反义词 sun太阳illuminate照明
用作名词n.The trees give some welcome shade from the sun.这些树遮住了阳光,很舒服凉快。
There are no trees to give shade.没有树木可以遮凉。
They were sitting in the shade of a tree.他们坐在树阴下。
Stay in the shade, it's cooler.呆在背阴处吧,那儿凉快些。
Some villagers were resting themselves in the shade.一些村民正在阴凉处休息。
There was no shade to be found in the desert.在沙漠中见不到一点背阴处。
There were some shade trees there.那儿原来有些遮阴的树。
A portrait looks lifeless with no light and shade.没有明暗色调的画像看上去是没有生气的。
The shades of the windows are not on sale here.这儿不卖窗帘。
She bought a large sun shade in the shop.她在那家商店买了一把大号女用伞。
The shades of evening had by this time come upon the quiet city.这时暮色已经笼罩着这个静悄悄的城市。
These two shades do not agree.这两个色调不协调。
There is not enough light and shade in your drawing.你这幅画的明暗度色调不够。
Do you like the blouse in this shade?你喜欢这种色调的女衬衫吗?
I wanted the same colour in a lighter shade.我要同一种稍微淡一点的颜色。
It was painted in various shades of blue.这幅画以浓淡不同的两种蓝色画成。
She wanted to see threads in all shades of red.她想看看各种深浅不同的红线。
There are delicate shades of meaning between the two words.这两词之间有细微差别。
There is only a shade of difference between the two candidates.这两位候选人之间差别甚微。
There are different shades of opinion within the party.党内意见有细微不同的差别。
There were many shades of opinions among the group of people.这群人有各种各样的意见。
There is only a shade of difference in colour, between these two pieces of silk.这两块绸料的颜色只有极小的差别。
He visited the underworld and met the shades of many heroes.他去地狱参观,碰到了许多英雄的鬼魂。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.A big hat shades the eyes.一顶大帽子遮住了眼睛。
She was trying to shade the face of the man in the picture.她正试图加深画中人面部的颜色。
A sullen look shaded his face.他因不快而沉下脸来。
This seat is shaded by a tree.这个座位有一棵树遮阴。Peye-shade眼遮Plampshaden.灯罩Pshade-guide色标Ptooth-shade牙色Pnightshaden.茄属植物Pshadelessa.没有阴影的Peyeshaden.遮光眼罩眼睑膏Psunshaden.遮阳伞天棚帽遮Punshadeda.无遮蔽的声调无变化的
n.名词
shade的基本意思是指阳光照不到的“阴凉处”,常跟定冠词the连用; 也可指照片、油画等的“阴影,阴暗部分”,用作不可数名词。 shade可指能带来阴凉或遮盖较强光线的事物,即“遮光物”,常与其他名词构成复合词; 也可作“色调,色彩的浓淡”解; 作“细微的差别”解,常与介词of连用,用作可数名词。 shade用在文学语言中,还可作“鬼魂,虚幻的事物”解,用作可数名词; 作“昏暗的暮色”解时,常用复数形式。
v.动词
shade的基本意思是“遮蔽”,多指遮蔽光亮、炎热,也可指一物体处在另一物体的某一方位而使后者不显露出来; 还可指画阴影于图画上,以增加图画颜色的深度。 shade既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,意为“色调逐渐变化,产生细微差别”,常接介词into。
动词80%,名词20%
用作名词This artist usesshadeto good effect.这位画家有效地利用阴影。
There are no trees or bushes to giveshade.没有树木或灌木丛可以遮荫。
Something,such as a windowshadeor a Venetian blind,that hinders vision or shuts out light.遮光物如窗帘或软百叶窗等能遮挡视线或挡住阳光的物体。
The portrait shows fine effects of light andshade.这幅肖像画的浓淡色调表现得很好。用作及物动词He tried toshadehis house with thick trees.他想让这些大树把房子遮住。
He tried toshadein one side of his drawing.他想把他那幅画的一边涂成阴影。
Is it possible toshadethe prices a little?有没有可能降一点价格?用作不及物动词The colors of the lightshadedfrom blue into purple.光线的颜色由蓝逐渐变紫。noun.dimness
同义词 shadowadumbration,blackness,coolness,cover,darkness,dusk,gloominess,obscurity,penumbra,screen,semidarkness,shadiness,shadows,umbra,umbrageobscuration
反义词 light,lightnessbrightness,gapnoun.blind, shield
同义词 awning,curtaincanopy,cover,covering,screen,veil
反义词 brightness,gap,lightnoun.color, hue
同义词 stain,tinge,tint,tonebrilliance,cast,saturation
反义词 whitebrightness,gap,lightnoun.slight difference
同义词 hint,tinge,variation,varietyamount,cast,dash,degree,distinction,gradation,nuance,proposal,semblance,spice,streak,suggestion,suspicion,tincture,tracesoupçon
反义词 dullnessbrightness,gap,lightnoun.ghost
同义词 shadowapparition,bogey,haunt,manes,phantasm,phantom,revenant,specter,spirit,umbra,wraith
反义词 being,realitybrightness,gap,lightverb.shut out the light
同义词 blacken,conceal,darken,dim,mute,obscure,shieldadumbrate,cloud,cover,deepen,eclipse,gray,hide,overshadow,protect,screen,shadow,shelter,shutter,umbrage,veilbe overcast,cast a shadow,cloud over,cloud up,inumbrate,tone down
反义词 brighten,illuminate,lay bare,lighten,open,reveal,uncover,whiten,clear,explain,lay out
awningnoun canopy
covering,door cover,marquee,protection,shelter,sunshade,tent
black outverb obliterate or suppress
batten,conceal,cover,cover up,cross out,cut off,darken,delete,eclipse,eradicate,erase,extinguish,faint,go out like a light,hold back,keel over,make dark,obfuscate,pass out,quash,rub out,shade,smother,squash,squelch,stifle,suppress,swoon,zonk out
blackenverb darken
befoul,begrime,blot,cloud,deepen,ebonize,grow dark,grow dim,ink,make dark,shade,smudge,soil
blindernoun obstruction
blindfold,bluff,flab,hood,shade
blurverb cloud, fog
becloud,bedim,befog,blear,blind,darken,daze,dazzle,dim,glare,make hazy,make indistinct,make vague,mask,muddy,obscure,shade,soften
breathnoun hint, suggestion
dash,murmur,shade,soupçon,streak,suspicion,touch,trace,undertone,whiff,whisper Similarly well-organised, stores for fresh foods have well- separated vegetables and fruits outside in the sun and potatoes and onions in the shade.
新鲜蔬果店都布置得井然有序，东西分开摆放着，蔬菜和水果摆在外面的太阳下，而土豆和洋葱摆在阴凉处。 ecocn
The ambient light illuminates the cube from every direction. The cube looks flat because the image lacks shade.
环境光从各个方向照亮立方体，立方体看上去是平的，这是因为缺乏阴影。 ibm
The maps show, in dark green, Indonesia’s virgin jungle and, in a lighter shade, the secondary forest which, in many places, surrounds it.
地图上显示，在印度尼西亚深绿色的原始森林周围有一个比较浅的阴影，在那里有许多地方被再生林包围。 ecocn
The pair play in long grass in the shade of bamboo, fig and wild banana trees.
他们在长草上玩耍，这里是竹子、无花果树和野香蕉树的阴影处。 yeeyan
They could be direct payments by governments to producers or indirect transfers, such as consumers paying extra for a cup of shade- grown coffee beans.
政府可以选择向生产者直接付费或间接转移方式，例如消费者为每一杯树荫咖啡豆支付额外费用。 fao
After drawing the shape, you can shade in.
画完轮廓后，你就可以画阴影了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
An ancient connection exists between public business and the banyan tree, as between its huge overarching shade and its deep intertwining roots.
公共事务和榕树之间有一种久远的联系，就像其拱形的树荫和其相互交缠的深根之间的联系一样。 hjenglish
And trees can provide another valuable service for agriculture. They can provide grazing animals with shade from the sun.
同时树木能够为农业提供另一种极具价值的服务，他们能够为放牧牲畜提供荫凉处。 ebigear
Bonus experiment: Stand your friend in the shade and pop up your flash!
额外试验：让你的朋友站在阴影里然后打开闪光灯试试！ yeeyan
But all sunshine without shade, all pleasure without pain, it is not life at all.
但只有阳光没有阴影，只有欢乐没有痛苦，那不是真正的人生。 ebigear
Catherine lay in a troubled sleep: her husband had succeeded in soothing the access of frenzy: he now hung over her pillow, watching every shade, and every change of her painfully expressive features.
凯瑟琳正在不安心的睡眠中：她的丈夫已经平静了她那过分的狂乱，他现在俯在她枕上，瞅着她那带着痛苦表情的脸上的每一个阴影和每一个变化。 putclub
Donkeys barely enough to cover the shadow of a person, then the owner of passengers and donkeys to shade fierce fighting, no one think they have this right.
驴子的影子仅够遮蔽一个人，于是旅客和驴子的主人为了遮荫激烈地争起来，谁都认为自己才有这个权利。 kekenet
During outdoor activities, they should be protected from high UV exposure as above, and babies should always remain in the shade.
在进行户外活动时，应如上所述，保护他们避免紫外线高度暴露。婴儿应始终呆在阴凉处。 who
He is sitting on a charpoy under the shade of a tree, toying with a new Nokia mobile phone, a rare concession to the outside world.
他正坐在树荫下的一张行军床上，把玩着一只崭新的诺基亚手机，手机是对外面世界少有的妥协。 yeeyan
He or she wants to be able to stop the action wherever it happens, whether in the shade or bright sun.
他们是希望能够停住在任何地方发生的动作场面，不管是在阴影下还是在阳光里。 yeeyan
I had occasional shade and even, wait what was that?
我有时能跑在树荫下，甚至，甚至有了什么？ yeeyan
I saw the days of the year stretching ahead like a series of bright, white boxes, and separating one box from another was sleep, like a black shade.
在我眼里，一年当中的日子，仿如一连串明亮的白色盒子，延伸开去，盒子之间相隔的是睡眠，就像一片黯淡的阴影。 yeeyan
If you notice any of these signs, cool your dog immediately by thoroughly wetting him with cold water and getting him into the shade or an air-conditioned area.
如果你发现了这些症状，要立即给它降温，可以用冷水淋湿你的狗狗或者把它带到有空调的地方或者阴凉处。 runbible
Megan stooped down into the shade of a tree.
梅金弯腰在躲进了树荫，乘起了凉。 yeeyan
No shade.
没有树荫。 yeeyan
Of course, the combinations of colors you use along with their exact shade, hue, or tone will also have an impact on their meaning.
当然了，颜色的组合搭配以及与正确使用阴影，色调，或色阶也会强化它们的意义。 yeeyan
People sometimes plant shrubs or trees to shade their vegetables.
人们有时种植灌木或树木为蔬菜遮荫。 ebigear
Some canopies have narrow strips of metal or wood to provide either sunlight or shade, depending on the position of the sun.
一些大棚使用窄长的金属或木质长条制成，根据太阳的位置，既可以提供日照，也可以提供荫凉。 ebigear
The train sped on; the broad fields with their blue-green border trees, and the villages nestling in their shade flew past in a stream of pictures which melted away like a flood of mirages.
火车一路疾驰。宽阔的田野，田边青绿的树木，以及安卧于树荫下的村庄，犹如一连串的图画飞掠过去，又像大量的幻景一般消失不见了。 yeeyan
Tick abundance in manicured lawns is also influenced by the amount of canopy vegetation and shade.
经修剪的草坪中，蜱虫存活数量又与植被覆盖物和阴影多寡有关。 yeeyan
Tim had walked into the shade of the maple. Into the jungle of weeds that formed a natural fence along the road.
蒂姆已经走进了枫树的阴影之中，那里丛生的杂草已经沿路边形成了一道天然篱笆。 yeeyan
What a pleasant shade these trees give us!
这些树底下多么荫凉舒服呀!《新英汉大辞典》
Shade and bad weather like snow don't hurt it because the panels are not flat.
阴影以及降雪等恶劣天气对其没有影响，因为电池板是非平面的。 yeeyan |