释义 |
seem 英siːm美simAHDsēm ★★★★★初中高研牛4COCA¹⁷⁹BNC⁹⁶²iWeb²⁴⁴Economist⁴³⁸ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 vi.似乎⁸⁰;好像²⁰过去分词seemed现在分词seeming三单seems 事物
v.动词 vi. & link-v. 好像; 仿佛look like; appear to be Verb: give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect;She seems to be sleeping This appears to be a very difficult problem This project looks fishy They appeared like people who had not eaten or slept for a long time seem to be true, probable, or apparent;It seems that he is very gifted It appears that the weather in California is very bad appear to exist;There seems no reason to go ahead with the project now appear to one's own mind or opinion;I seem to be misunderstood by everyone I can't seem to learn these Chinese characters v.动词 天好像要下雨。❌ It seems as rain. ✔️ It seems like rain. 析 seem后面接like,表示“好像”,不可接as。 “看来我们要赶不上火车了。”“我看是赶不上了。”❌ “It seems we'll miss the train.”“So it seems not.” ✔️ “It seems we'll miss the train.”“So it seems.” “看来她不会加入我们了。”“看来是如此。”❌ “It seems she will not join us.”“It seems.” ✔️ “It seems she will not join us.”“It seems not.” 析 在对话中,使用替代词,可用“So it seems”或“It seems not”,不可用“So it seems not”“It seems”形式。 好像要起风了。❌ It was seeming to get windy. ✔️ It seemed to be getting windy. 析 seem不可用于进行体。 她看来像是出了什么事似的。❌ There seems to have something the matter with her. ✔️ There seems to be something the matter with her. 析 动词seem可以用于there seems句型,表示“似乎有…”, seem后接to be,不能用实义动词have。 正在讲话的那个人好像是这家公司的经理。❌ The man who was speaking seemed the manager of this company. ✔️ The man who was speaking seemed to be the manager of this company. 析 seem后用作表语的名词如无形容词修饰,名词前须加to be。 v.动词 seem, appear, look这三个词都可用作系动词,表示“看起来”。其区别是: 1.在含义上, appear 强调外表上给人的某种印象,有时含实质上并非如此的意思; look意味着看上去如此,实际亦是如此; seem 则暗示判断有一定根据,这种判断往往接近事实。例如: He appears to be very young. 他看上去很年轻。实际上不一定如此 He looks to be very young. 他看上去很年轻。实际上也年轻 He seems to be very young. 他看上去很年轻。可能他的确很年轻 2.在用法上,这三个词都可跟形容词或“to be+形容词或名词”结构,也可用于It appears〔appeared〕/looks〔looked〕/seems〔seemed〕 as if…结构。但是, appear 和seem跟to- v 时仍表示“看起来”,而look 接to- v 则是“盼望”的意思。例如: He appears〔seems〕 to know it.他看来知道这件事。 He looks to hear from you.他期待你来信。另外, appear 和seem可用于It appears〔appeared〕/seems〔seemed〕 that…结构,而look不能。例如: 我看他似乎很喜欢看这部小说。 【误】 It looks to me that he enjoys read- ing the novel. 【正】 It appears〔seems〕 to me that he enjoys reading the novel. 还有, appear 和seem一般不用于进行体; 而look可用现在进行时,这和一般现在时所表示的意思无多大区别。例如: You are looking〔look〕 very unhappy.你看起来很不高兴。下面各组中的两个句子意思相同:He seemed to be ill. It seemed that he was ill.他好像在生病。He doesn't seem to be at home. He seems not to be at home.他好像不在家。下面两句意思不同:It seems as if it might rain.看样子像要下雨似的。 It seems as if it is going to rain.看来快要下雨了。appear,look,seem这些动词均有“看起来,好像是”之意。 appear指从感观印象看似乎是如此,但有时着重指因视野、观点限制而产生的歪曲印象。 look指从样子看起来,侧重通过视觉而建立的印象。 seem多指从主观印象或个反应得出的看法。 来自日耳曼语,和单词same相同的,同一的有亲缘关系,本意就是“一致,一样”,引申为“看起来跟……一样”。 用作动词 v. ~+名词seem a clever boy看来是个聪明的小伙子seem a very wonderful book看来好像是一本极好看的书seem an honest man好像是个老实人seem not a bad idea似乎是个不坏的想法~+介词seem in high spirits似乎情绪很高seem not in the mood好像没有心情seem like好像seem on the watch to control oneself好像准备着随时克制seem out of humour似乎心情不好seem out of one's mind似乎走了神 用作动词v. seem like v.+prep.
仿佛…似的 look like sth seem like sb/sthShe seems like a reasonable person.她看来是个通情达理的人。 It seemed like a good idea.那似乎是个好主意。非常记忆see看见〖熟词〗+m麦当劳〖编码〗⇒好像在山上看见有麦当劳see看m→看起来⇒好像近义词 lookappear 用作动词v. 用作系动词 S+~+to be n.He certainly didn't seem to be a fool.他当然不像是个傻瓜。 She seems a sentimental woman.她像是一个多愁善感的女子。 Mr. Owen seems a progressive writer.欧文先生像是个进步的作家。 That seems not a bad idea.那看来不是坏主意。 This seems a wonderful book.这好像是本很好的书。 This seems a good place to picnic.这似乎是个野餐的好地方。 Teaching seems a glorious way of living.教书看来是一种光荣的谋生方式。S+~+to be adj.The young girl seems much better this morning.今天早上那个姑娘看上去好多了。 The man seemed familiar, but I could not quite place him.这人很面熟,但是我记不清在哪儿见过他。 Why does your mother seem so sad lately?为什么近来你母亲这样愁容满面? Things far off seem small.远处之物看上去小些。 This apple seemed good but rotten inside.这个苹果看上去还不错,可里边烂了。 What seems easy to the teacher often seems difficult to the pupils.在老师看来是容易的,在学生看来则往往是困难的。 He doesn't seem to be afraid of it.他好像并不怕它。 A thin person always seems to be taller than he really is.瘦的人总是比实际身高显得高些。 To me it seems quite necessary.据我看,这好像是很必要的。S+~+ v -edShe seemed very excited that day.那天她似乎很兴奋。 He seemed not interested in doing anything those days.那些日子里他好像没有兴趣做任何事情。 He seems quite contented and happy all the time.他好像总是非常知足和高兴。 She didn't seem convinced by the argument.她似乎没有被那种论点说服。S+~+ prep. -phraseHe seemed a bit under the weather.他好像有点不舒服。 You don't seem in high spirits today.你好像今天情绪不高。 The driver seems out of humour these days.这个司机好像这些天情绪不高。S+~+to- vThe beautiful girl's coming seems to scent the air in the hall.美女的到来,仿佛使空气中增添了香气。 The dog seems to like that bone.狗好像很喜欢那块骨头。 I can't seem to stop coughing.我似乎无法停止咳嗽。 She seems to have camped up the third act of the play.她在第三幕中表演得似乎过火了。 The teacher seemed to have caught a cold.老师好像感冒了。 She seems to have missed the train.她似乎没有赶上火车。 I seem to have seen him somewhere before.我觉得好像以前曾在什么地方见到过他。 It would not seem to do so.看来这样做不太合适吧。 He can't seem to see.他好像看不见。 I couldn't seem to get to sleep.看来我无法入睡。S+~+to be v -ingThe old man seemed gradually blending into the chair.这位老人逐渐和主席职位相融合。 The main streets seemed shining in the sun.在阳光映射下,大街似乎闪闪发光。 He seemed to be waiting for somebody.他好像在等什么人。It ~s/ed to me that-clauseIt seems that you are lying.看来你在撒谎。 It seemed that nobody knew anything about the matter.好像谁也不了解这件事。 It seems that no one knew what had happened.似乎没有人知道发生了什么事。 It seems that we have missed our chance.好像我们已失去了机会。 I tried to get any kind of job but it seemed that the whole city had closed the door on me.我想随便找个工作干,但整个城市看来都拒不接受我。 It doesn't seem that they were lying.他们似乎没有撒谎。 It seems to me that you are mistaken.看来是你搞错了。 It seems to me that Peter has seen nothing of life.在我看来,彼得还不懂人情世故。It ~s/ed as if/though-clauseIt seems as if you are the first one here.看起来你是第一个来这儿的。 It seemed as if the night would never end.黑夜似乎无尽头。 It seems as though it was spring already.现在好像是春天了。 It seems as though you were her son.你好像是她的儿子似的。It ~s/ed adj. / n. to- vIt seems good to have a drink now.现在喝点什么倒还不错。 It seemed a pity to refuse.拒绝似乎是可惜的。Thereseems…There seems to be trouble soon.好像不久就会有麻烦发生。 There seems to be a mistake.好像有一处错误。 There doesn't seem to have been any difficulty over this question.在这个问题上似乎没出现什么困难。 There seems something wrong with the computer.计算机似乎出了毛病。Pbeseemv.适合于Pmeseemsvi.我以为Pseeminga.表面上的n.外观Pseemlinessn.适当恰当合乎礼节Pseeminglyad.看来似乎表面上看来Pwell-seeminga.看上去令人满意的Pseemlya.适当的恰当的合适的好看的Punseemlya.不合适的不适宜的不得体的
v.动词
seem的基本意思是“好像”“似乎”,指根据某迹象按照自己的主观印象、看法作出的主观判断或个人推断,虽然有一定的根据,但并不一定是事实。通常不用于进行体。 seem表示“感觉”时可接“to be+名词或形容词”、介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词、过去分词作表语。在接名词作表语时,如名词前有形容词修饰, to be可以省略,如没有形容词修饰, to be则不可省略,在形容词作主语补足语时to be不可省略,其余情况下to be常省略。 seem还可接连词that或连词短语as if〔though〕引导的从句作表语, as if〔though〕的从句常用陈述语气, that从句可用于陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气。此时主语多为非人称代词it。 当句子主语由动词不定式充当时多采用以it作形式主语的结构。 在含有seem的句子中,有时可插入to sb。为了强调,有时to sb 可移至句首。 seem还可用于存在句中, seem的主语可为名词、代词或动词不定式多为to be, seem的形式要与其后的主语一致。 在美式英语中seem常用于转移否定句型。 动词99%,名词1% 用作不及物动词Heseemsto know everything.他似乎什么都懂。 The childrenseemunaffected emotionally by their parent's divorce.孩子在情绪上似乎未受到父母离婚的影响。 Well, funny thingsseemto be happening.哦,似乎有些怪事正在不断发生。 I'm sorry, Iseemto have mislaid my ticket.对不起,我的车票好像弄丢了。verb.appear;give the impression 同义词 imply,look,show,sound,suggestassume,hint,insinuate,intimate,pretend,resemblebe suggestive of,convey the impression,create the impression,give the feeling of,give the idea of,have the appearance of,have the aspects of,have the earmarks of,have the features of,have the qualities of,look as if,look like,look to be,make a show of,show every sign of,sound like,strike one as being 反义词 be real actverb behave in a certain way appear,behave,carry,carry oneself,carry out,comport,conduct,do,enact,execute,exert,function,give the appearance,go about,impress as,operate,perform,play part,react,represent oneself,serve,strike,take on didverb act, behave accomplished,achieved,acted,arranged,brought about,caused,closed,completed,concluded,cooked,created,determined,did one's thing,discharged,effected,ended,engaged in,executed,finished,fixed,fulfilled,got ready,got with it,looked after,made,made ready,moved,operated,organized,performed,prepared,produced,pulled off,saw to,succeeded,took care of business,took on,transacted,undertook,was responsible for,went for it,worked,wound up,wrapped up doverb act, behave acquit oneself,appear,bear,carry,come on like,comport,conduct,demean,deport,discourse,enact,fare,get along,get by,give,go on,impersonate,make out,manage,muddle through,operate,perform,personate,play,playact,portray,present,produce,put on,quit,render the role,seem,stagger along doesverb act, behave accomplishes,achieves,acts,arranges,brings about,causes,closes,completes,concludes,cooks,creates,determines,discharges,does one's thing,effects,ends,engages in,executes,finishes,fixes,fulfills,gets ready,gets with it,goes for it,is responsible for,looks after,makes,makes ready,moves,operates,organizes,performs,prepares,produces,pulls off,sees to,succeeds,takes care of business,takes on,transacts,undertakes,winds up,works,wraps up dostverb act, behave acquit oneself,appear,bear,carry,come on like,comport,conduct,demean,deport,discourse,enact,fare,get along,get by,give,go on,impersonate,make out,manage,muddle through,operate,perform,personate,play,playact,portray,present,produce,put on,quit,render the role,seem,stagger along dothverb act, behave acquit oneself,appear,bear,carry,come on like,comport,conduct,demean,deport,discourse,enact,fare,get along,get by,give,go on,impersonate,make out,manage,muddle through,operate,perform,personate,play,playact,portray,present,produce,put on,quit,render the role,seem,stagger along“ These young people seem to have done well; they have some resilience,” she said. “这些年轻人看起来都表现得很好,他们有一定的韧性,”她说。 yeeyan After all, Britain, Germany and even Italy seem able to do so, and we have in the past, too. 毕竟,英国、德国,甚至意大利似乎都有能力这么做,我们过去也这么做过。 kle100 After all, we seem to have killed off all our prehistoric competitors. 毕竟,我们似乎已经杀死了所有史前的竞争对手。 yeeyan All of these seem to be prerequisites for life. 所有的这一切看起来都是生命的必要前提。 yeeyan And they seem to have found one— one of the most feared of all. 并且他们似乎找到了一种最令人恐惧的癌症的解决方法。 ecocn But if time is so strange, then why does it seem so normal? 但如果时间是如此的怪异,为什么它看起来是那么地正常呢? yeeyan But some men seem afraid to approach me. 但是有些男人似乎不敢接近我。 edu.sina.com.cn Do you seem to be driving around all day like Kyle? 你是否像 K一样看起来在整天开车兜圈子? yeeyan For once, you seem not to mind. 只有一次,你看起来心不在焉。 hjenglish Gosh, I seem to put this one on almost every list. 天哪,我似乎把这项放在每个列表中。 yeeyan However, the overflows he found do not seem to be exploitable. 但是,他发现的那些溢位好像并不是可利用的。 ibm I have seen people feeding them by hand, and they seem to like the attention. 我看到过人们用手喂食这些动物,它们看起来很喜欢这种照料。 cri In science and engineering, some of the greatest discoveries seem so simple that you say to yourself, I could have thought of that. 在科学和工程领域,最伟大的发现,似乎就是这么来的,你对自己说我想我想到了简单的法子。 yeeyan One year on, the answers seem to be“ yes” and“ slow”. 一年下来,似乎这两个问题的答案分别是“是的”和“缓慢”。 ecocn Our government officials seem free of corruption. 我们的政府官员似乎很清廉。《新英汉大辞典》 Some argue that these figures are not as worrying as they seem. 一些人主张,这些图并不像他们看起来那么令人担忧。 yeeyan Suddenly they seem to be hearing something from far away. 突然,他们似乎听到什么声音从远处传来。 yeeyan These do not seem ideal conditions to foster the rebirth of manufacturing. 这些似乎都不是促进制造业复兴的理想条件。 ecocn These quarrels and uncertainties seem to me the essence of fiction. 在我看来,这些争论和不确定就是小说的精髓。 yeeyan They seem ready to do so. 似乎他们已经做好准备。 ecocn We all have dreams that can seem out of reach. 我们都有一个看起来似乎无法实现的梦想。 yeeyan You seem mistrustful even of your friends. 看来你连自己的朋友都信不过了。《新英汉大辞典》 You seem too strict with your young ones. 你对孩子管得似乎太严了。《新英汉大辞典》 You seem upset,are you going to peck with us? 你看来心情不佳,和我们一起吃饭吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》 |