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sedate 英sɪˈdeɪt美sɪˈdetAHDsĭ-dātʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝COCA³²³²¹BNC²⁷⁵⁸⁵iWeb²⁵⁴³⁸Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺⁸
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.安静的⁵⁶;镇静的²²vt.使安静¹¹;使镇静¹¹副词sedately名词sedateness过去分词sedated现在分词sedating三单sedates
安静沉着静
Adjective:
characterized by dignity and proprietydignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises;a grave God-fearing man a quiet sedate nature as sober as a judge a solemn promise the judge was solemn as he pronounced sentence
Verb:
cause to be calm or quiet as by administering a sedative to;The patient must be sedated before the operation 来自拉丁语 sedere,坐，来自 PIE*sed,坐，坐下，词源同 sit,seat.引申比喻义使镇静，使镇定。钱博士sed坐+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，在此用作动词和形容词后缀→使坐下；已经坐下的→使安静；安静的⇒给服镇静剂；镇定沉着的
词根sed-坐来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为sess-。它和希腊词根hedr-座位，面以及日耳曼词根sit-坐最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sed-坐，d-t相通。GRE红宝书sed坐, ate－坐下来的－安静的
sit + ate →坐着吃,很镇静；或settle；resident 居住，安定下来；sedate 指坐着，安定
sed=sid 坐下+ate→坐下来的 →安静的sed坐-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，在此用作动词和形容词后缀→使坐下；已经坐下的→使安静；安静的⇒给服镇静剂；镇定沉着的。GRE难词记忆sedate→se→see 看+date n.日期→看好日子，心才算镇定下来词根记忆sed=sid坐下+ ate → 坐下来的 ⇒安静的，镇静的GRE难词记忆sedate→sed=to sit 坐+ate→坐着不动→平静的词根记忆sed=sid+ate=坐着的=文静的近义词 drug毒品grave坟墓calm平静的cool凉爽的dull呆滞的staid固定的put out熄灭sober清醒的demure严肃的solemn庄严的knock out敲出serious严肃的composed镇静的tranquillisevidignified高贵的collected收集成的tranquilize使平静anaesthetize使…麻醉slow-moving动作缓慢的put under使处于 … 下…tranquillize使镇静unexciting不令人兴奋的…反义词 stimulate刺激excitable易激动的
形容词84%,动词16%
用作形容词Asedatecolor scheme calls for an obvious place for the eye to rest.一个安静的配色方案需要为眼睛提供一个显著的休息的地方。adj.calm, collected
同义词 decorous,dignified,laid-back,placid,quiet,serene,sober,solemn,somber,staid,tranquil,unflappablecomposed,cool,deliberate,grave,steadycold sober,cool as cucumber,demure,dispassionate,earnest,imperturbable,no-nonsense,proper,seemly,serious,unruffled
反义词 agitated,excited,frivolous,indecorous,loud,noisy,troubled,annoyed,upsetexcitable,lively
calmadjective composed, cool(animate)
aloof,amiable,amicable,civil,collected,cool as cucumber,cool-headed,detached,disinterested,dispassionate,equable,gentle,impassive,imperturbable,inscrutable,kind,laid-back,levelheaded,listless,moderate,neutral,patient,placid,pleased,poised,relaxed,restful,satisfied,self-possessed,serene,still,temperate,unconcerned,undisturbed,unemotional,unexcitable,unexcited,unflappable,unimpressed,unmoved,unruffled,untroubled
calmverb make composed, quiet
allay,alleviate,appease,assuage,balm,becalm,compose,cool,cool it,cool out,hush,lay back,lull,mitigate,mollify,pacify,placate,quiet,quieten,relax,relieve,sedate,settle,simmer down,soft pedal,soothe,steady,still,stroke,take it easy,take the edge off,tranquilize
calmeradjective composed, cool(animate)
aloof,amiable,amicable,civil,collected,cool as cucumber,cool-headed,detached,disinterested,dispassionate,equable,gentle,impassive,imperturbable,inscrutable,kind,laid-back,levelheaded,listless,moderate,neutral,patient,placid,pleased,poised,relaxed,restful,satisfied,sedate,self-possessed,serene,still,temperate,unconcerned,undisturbed,unemotional,unexcitable,unexcited,unflappable,unimpressed,unmoved,unruffled,untroubled
closemouthedadjective silent, reserved
buttoned-up,clammed up,close,close-lipped,dummied up,have tight chops,hush-hush,quiet,reticent,sedate,taciturn,tight-lipped,uncommunicative,zipped one's lips
composedadjective calm, collected
at ease,calmed,clearheaded,commonsensical,confident,cool,cool as cucumber,disimpassioned,dispassionate,easy,easygoing,have one's act together,imperturbable,keeping a stiff upper lip,keeping one's shirt on,levelheaded,nonchalant,not turn a hair,placid,poised,possessed,quieted,relaxed,repressed,sedate,self-assured,self-possessed,sensible,serene,serious,soothed,staid,suppressed,sure of oneself,temperate,together,tranquil,unflappable,unruffled,untroubled
decorousadjective appropriate, suitable
au fait,becoming,befitting,ceremonial,ceremonious,civilized,comely,comme il faut,conforming,conventional,correct,de rigueur,decent,demure,dignified,done,elegant,fit,fitting,formal,good,mannerly,meet,moral,nice,polite,prim,proper,punctilious,refined,respectable,right,seasonable,sedate,seemly,staid,well-behaved Far from being the sedate intellectual environment characterized by library quiet, Edison’s labs were noisy, crowded places that often seemed on the point of uproar.
与庄重安静的智力活动场所不同，爱迪生的实验室与寂静无声的图书馆有天差地别，它喧闹不堪，人头涌动，似乎总是一片喧嚣。 infoq
Mr. Bush's reception in Thailand is likely to be much more sedate.
布什总统在泰国受到的迎接场面可能会要平静得多。 ebigear
People who watch busy multimedia presentations remember less than those who take in information in a more sedate and focused manner.
相比于以一种更加平静和中心明确的方式做的陈述报告，通过忙乱的多媒体做的更让人记不住。 yeeyan
The anesthetic is used in hospitals to sedate patients, but Jackson's doctor has admitted to giving it to him at home as a sleep aid.
麻醉剂是要在医院里使用的，是用来使病人安静的。但杰克逊的医生承认他就在家里给杰克逊使用麻醉剂，以帮助杰克逊入睡。 mjjclub
The movie is set in the25th century and the totalitarian authorities use mind- controlling drugs, which suppress emotion and sexual desire, to sedate the populace.
电影的背景是25世纪，极权政府通过抑制情感和性欲的精神控制药物来镇压人民。 hjenglish
But the size of each state’s handout would be tied not to runaway medical inflation, but to the much more sedate general price index.
但各州发放补助的大小并不与失控的医疗通胀挂钩，而是与更加稳定的基本物价水平挂钩。 ecocn
China is still in the top ten but will grow at a considerably more sedate pace than in recent years.
中国依然会在前十名内，但较之近几年，增速将大幅放缓。 ecocn
Despite this, the dorms are more sedate than their Japanese versions.
尽管如此，寝室的氛围要远比他们日式的装扮安静稳重得多。 ebigear
I moved that afternoon to another hotel, a sedate, old-fashioned one on lower Fifth Avenue.
那个下午我搬到了另一家旅馆，一家位于第五大道下游安静、老式的旅馆。 zftrans
In this sedate garrison town ringed by jagged peaks, the gentle thrum of the day is usually reduced to a whisper by night.
在这个群峰环绕、安详的卫戍小镇上，白天温柔的声响总是变成夜间温柔的窃窃私语。 yeeyan
It is elegant that hoar fastens a person, calm. Tea table is sedate gray department accordingly. Perhaps this kind matches you can feel cold, but flavour among them.
灰白色系给人是优雅，沉静。茶几相应是稳重的灰色系。也许这种搭配你会觉得冷冷的，但味道正在其中。 http://dj.iciba.com
It can produce repulsive gravity to drive cosmic inflation in the big bang, while later on it could generate the more sedate acceleration that is ascribed to dark energy.
它可以产生与万有引力相反的斥力，产生大爆炸中的暴涨，随后使宇宙产生更为平稳的加速度，这种加速度归因为暗能量。 yeeyan
Orbits were not the sedate, orderly system they are today.
轨道还不是今天那样静止、有序的系统。 yeeyan
She branched out from the more sedate world of running a chain of kindergartens.
她原来从事更为传统的幼儿园连锁经营业务。 yeeyan
The visitor is greeted by a wall of four photographs: a crowd of flag- waving, bespectacled Nixon- supporters in Texas in 1960the illustration above shows a couple of more sedate fans in Indiana;
观众迎面看到的是四张照片的幕墙：1960年在德克萨斯州，一群尼克松的支持者挥舞旗帜、戴着眼镜说明下面的插图是印第安纳州一对不苟言笑的支持者； ecocn
The damaged machine stumbled off to do his bidding, while Juno and his master followed at a more sedate pace.
那部受损的机器踉跄着去执行命令了。朱诺和它的主人步伐稳健地跟在后面。 starwarschina
Two or three grave sedate-looking persons shook their heads, and left the inn, hinting, that if Gile Gosling wished to continue to thrive, he should turn his thriftless godless nephew adrift again.
有两三个严肃而沉静的人却摇摇头，走出了旅店，暗示吉尔斯·戈斯林，要是他想生意继续兴隆，就该趁早打发这个奢侈无度、不敬上帝的外甥再到外面去漂泊。24en |