释义 |
se·cure·d 英sɪ'kjʊəʳ美sə'kjʊr 高COCA¹¹⁶¹³BNC⁶³⁹⁴iWeb¹¹⁵⁵⁰Economist³⁵¹³ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 adj.安全的⁵⁸;牢靠的³;稳妥的¹vt.使安全⁵;获得¹⁸;固定¹⁵原型secure的过去式和过去分词形容词securable副词securely比较级securer最高级securest名词securement过去分词secured现在分词securing三单secures adj.形容词 牢固的,可靠的reliable; firmly fixed 有把握的,确切的certain; not likely to be lost or to fail v.动词 vt. 握紧,关牢hold or close tightly vt. 使安全make safe vt. 使获得; 把…搞到手cause to get, especially as the result of effort Adjective: free from fear or doubt; easy in mind;he was secure that nothing will be held against him free from danger or risk;secure from harm his fortune was secure made a secure place for himself in his field not likely to fail or give way;the lock was secure a secure foundation a secure hold on her wrist immune to attack; incapable of being tampered with;an impregnable fortress fortifications that made the frontier inviolable a secure telephone connection financially sound;a good investment a secure investment Verb: get by special effort;He procured extra cigarettes even though they were rationed cause to be firmly attached;fasten the lock onto the door she fixed her gaze on the man assure payment ofmake certain of;This nest egg will ensure a nice retirement for us Preparation will guarantee success! fill or close tightly with or as if with a plug;plug the hole stop up the leak furnish with battens;batten ships v.动词 secure, achieve, acquire, attain, earn, gain, get, obtain, win这组词的共同意思是“取得; 获得”。其区别是: 1.除secure是正式用词外,其余各词均为一般用词。 2.achieve主要指取得成功、成就或实现预期目的; acquire主要指逐渐获得知识、能力、荣誉等; attain主要指达到重要目标或获得珍贵的东西; earn凭借功劳赚得或获得工资、报酬、荣誉、赞赏等; gain主要指获得或赢得有一定价值的东西; get指以各种方式获得各种所需或不需之物; obtain指获得所需之物或达到预期目的; secure指得到渴望或竞争性的东西; win指在竞争、比赛、争论或战斗中击败对手而赢得胜利或获得人们的爱戴〔好感〕等。 3.achieve指克服困难之后而获得; acquire, attain, earn指通过努力而获得; gain指通过巨大努力而获得; obtain多指通过长期努力而获得,有时也指无须经过努力; 其他各词不强调通过努力与否; get可指通过各种方式获得; earn还指凭借功劳而赚得; win还指通过作出优异成绩而赢得。 4.achieve强调结果; acquire强调量的增加; attain含有达到完美地步的意味; gain强调所获得之物能够造成的优势; obtain强调愿望得到满足; secure强调有把握或成功地获得。 5.get是这组同义词中的最常用词,可指主动争取,也可指被动接受,有时不一定需要很大努力就能获得; acquire指持续,慢慢地获得,强调过程; 而earn, gain都强调经过艰苦努力而获得的这一结果, gain比obtain所付出的努力还要大些; win则指在竞赛中或战斗中赢得或获得胜利,可以通过努力获得,也可以偶然获得。例如: He did not get what he had earned.他未获得他应得到的东西。 The ability to use a language can be acquired by the act of using the language.运用语言的能力,只能通过不断练习才能获得。 She gained rich experience in teaching.她获得了丰富的教学经验。 I've got your telegram.我已经收到了你的电报。 We wished to obtain first-hand information.我们要能得到第一手情报就好了。 Industry won him his success.勤奋使他获得了成功。6.acquire的宾语多为知识、技能等; earn的宾语多为金钱、荣誉等理应得到的东西; obtain的宾语多为期望已久的东西; gain的宾语多为经验、利益、优势、好处等; 而win的宾语则为比赛、战斗等; get的宾语则比较广泛,即既可以是具体的东西,也可以是抽象的事物。例如: He got what he had earned.他获得了他应得到的东西。 You must work hard to acquire good knowledge of English.你要用功,以便精通英语。 Our firm has gained a good reputation.我们公司赢得了好名声。 Then I'll go and get you a chair.我去给你拿把椅子来。 At last, he obtained his father's pardon.他终于得到了父亲的原谅。 They won the basketball match.他们打赢了这场篮球赛。7.这组动词都可跟简单宾语。get, earn, gain, obtain, secure和win可跟双宾语; secure还可跟wh-从句; win还可跟含不定式的复合宾语。此外, gain和win有时还可用作不及物动词。acquire和attain常跟抽象名词。 8.attain常用于庄重场合。win语气比gain强。 secure, assure, ensure, insure这组词的共同意思是“保证”。其区别是: ensure强调使人确信某个行为或力量产生的后果; insure指保险公司对于财产、货物或人身安全的保险; assure通常指消除某人思想上的怀疑或担心; secure指采取使人感到安全、安心或可靠的行动。 acquire,obtain,gain,get,win,earn,secure这些动词均含“获得、取得、得到”之意。 acquire强调通过不断的、持续的努力而获得某物,也指日积月累地渐渐地获得。书面语用词。 obtain较正式用词,着重通过巨大努力、要求而得到所需或盼望已久的东西。 gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。 get普通用词,使用广泛,可指以任何方式得到某物,也不一定要经过努力。 win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。 earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得。 secure强调要通过努力或竞争,或需要付出代价才能获得所渴望的东西。 safe,secure这两个形容词均可表示“安全的”之意。 safe主要指人或物未受危险或损害。 secure着重指由于环境等因素而使人产生的安全感,含可以不必担心或害怕的意味。 16世纪30年代进入英语,直接源自古典拉丁语的securus,意为免于担心和忧虑。 用作形容词 adj. 动词+~feel secure感到安全~+介词secure about对…放心secure against〔from〕免受…侵害等的secure in在…方面牢固的secure of有信心,认为…靠得住用作动词 v.~+名词secure end达到目的secure sb's reputation维护某人的声望secure the windows关紧窗户~+副词secure blamelessly无过错地获得secure conditionally有条件地获得secure effectually有效地获得secure eventually最终获得secure fortunately幸运地获得secure legitimately合法地获得secure privately秘密地获得secure promptly迅速握紧secure questionably可疑地获得secure triumphantly胜利地获得~+介词secure against使…免受secure oneself against accidents投保人身意外险secure borders against attack保证边界不受攻击secure against loss防止损失secure the village against floods使村庄免受水灾secure a harbour against waves使港口免受浪潮冲击secure from使…免受secure the house from burglary保护房屋以免遭窃secure from loss防止损失 用作动词v. secure against〔from〕 v.+prep.
保护…使免于 make (sth safe from a danger) secure sb/oneself/sth against〔from〕 sthExtra men are needed to secure the camp against attack.需要增加兵力以保护兵营免受攻击。 You cannot secure yourself against all risks and dangers.人有旦夕祸福,天有不测风云。 By strengthening the embankments they secured the village from floods.他们加固河堤,目的是让村子免受洪水之灾。近义词 shelteredadj defended反义词 unsafeadj insecure 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.That is a secure foothold.那是一可靠的落脚点。 This is a secure hiding place.这是一个安全的藏身之处。 用作表语 S+be+~Foreign tourists feel happily secure while visiting the city.外国游客访问这个城市时都很有安全感。 His shackles were secure.他的镣铐紧锁着。 Your future in the company is secure.你在公司的前途有保证。S+be+~+ prep. -phraseYou are secure from danger here.你在这里不用担心危险。 We are secure of victory.我们确信会胜利。 用作宾语补足语 S+V+O+~Make the windows secure before leaving the house.出门之前把窗户关紧。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Secure the prisoner so that he won't escape again.拴牢那个囚犯以免他再逃掉。 Secure all the doors and windows before leaving the house.离家前,关好所有的门窗。 The novel secured her reputation.小说维护了她的声望。 They made new investment to secure the company's future.为使公司的前途得到保障,他们作了新的投资。 The regiment secured its position while awaiting the enemy attack.该团在等待敌人进攻之时,加强了阵地工事。 He secured only 526 votes.他只获得526票。 He secured a debt by mortgage.他用抵押取得了一笔贷款。 I have at least secured a house.我至少已得到了一幢房子。 She has secured a good job.她已获得一份好工作。 He's managed to secure the release of the hostages.他设法使人质获得了释放。 We have secured a first class cook.我们已经请到了一位第一流的厨师。 The door is secured with bolts.那扇门已闩牢了。 No one is safe until the murderer is secured.不抓到杀人犯,人人不得安宁。S+~+that-clauseHe will secure that there shall be no difficulty.他将保证不再出现任何困难。S+~+wh-clauseHow do you secure what you want?你怎样把你想要的东西搞到手的? 用作双宾动词 S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.Can you secure me two good seats for the concert?你能为我弄到两张音乐会的好票吗? His services secured him a reward at length.他的服务终于使他获得了报偿。S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.Please secure a ticket for me.请替我弄张票。 Will you secure a seat for me?给我搞一个座位好吗? First she secured a good location for her new business.她先为她的新商号弄到了一个好地点。 v.动词
secure的基本意思是“握紧”“关牢”,指关紧某物使其牢固,常用于某些可能丢失或逃脱的人或物,引申可表示“使安全”,还可表示“使获得”“把…搞到手”。 secure只用作及物动词,可接名词、代词、that从句或疑问词从句作宾语,还可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。可用于被动结构。 secure常与介词against〔from〕连用表示“保护…使免于”。 动词61%,形容词37%,名词2% 用作形容词If you are not sure it issecure, do not debug it.如果您不能确定它是安全的,请不要调试它。 His place in history is nowsecure.他在历史上的地位现在已经稳固了。 A climber needssecurefootholds.攀登的人脚踩的地方要很牢固。 We must create asecureand reliable international environment of lasting peace and stability.我们要创造安全可靠、长期稳定的国际和平环境。 The document shall be kept in asecureplace.文件应保管在安全的地方。用作及物动词Some measures are needed tosecurethe farmland against shift sand.需要采取措施使农田免遭流沙的侵袭。 There is no magic wand tosecurea just peace.要获得正义的和平并非易事。 We must prepare our claim and send it to the insurance company tosecurepayment.我们得准备好索赔要求,并把它寄给保险公司以便获得赔偿。 Remove the five screws thatsecurethe battery tray to the vehicle.拆下固定电池架到车身的五个螺丝。 The gate won't stay open, so we'll have tosecureit to the post.大门不能一直开着,所以我们不得不将它固定在柱子上。as in.acquired 同义词 captured,collected,seizedaccomplished,attained,earned,gained,gathered,learned,obtained,reached,realized,won 反义词 deprived,forfeited,lostas in.bonded 同义词 certified,insured,pledged,warranted 反义词 free,liberated,uncertainas in.fastened 同义词 fixed,tiedtightas in.firm 同义词 fast,robust,solid,steady,strong,sturdy,substantial,tenacious,tight,unshakableanchored,bolted,braced,cemented,closed,embedded,fastened,fixed,immovable,mounted,nailed,petrified,riveted,rooted,screwed,secure,set,settledsolderedsound,spiked,tightened,weldeddurable,immobile,motionless,stationary,taut,unfluctuating 反义词 broken,infirm,intermittent,loose,slack,soft,unattached,unfixed,unhealthy,unstable,untrustworthy,weak,wobbly,indefinite,movable,moving,undecidedalterable,changeable,flexible,irresolute,supple,unsettled,wavering,yieldingas in.fortified 同义词 barricaded,covered,guarded,protected,reinforced,strengthened,walledarmed,armored,bulwarked,buttressed,entrenched,garrisoned,manned,safeguarded,supportedbastioned,fortressed,strong 反义词 open,unguarded,unprotectedas in.guaranteed 同义词 approved,assured,endorsed,insured,pledged,protected,surefireaffirmed,ascertained,attested,bonded,certified,confirmed,plighted,sealed,warrantedfor a fact,for sure,have a lock on,on ice,sure,sure-enough 反义词 disapproved,uncertainindefinite,insecure,unsureas in.protected 同义词 covered,guaranteed,guarded,preserved,shelteredcamouflaged,cherished,defended,disguised,ensconced,fostered,harbored,safeguarded,shadedcared for,immune,safe 反义词 exposedinsecure,susceptible,unprotected,unsheltered,vulnerable,weakas in.restricted 同义词 barred,blocked,closed,confined,controlled,defined,deprived,prescribed,reduced,restrained,shortened,tetheredbound,bounded,bridled,chained,checked,clogged,cramped,curbed,decreased,deterred,diminished,encircled,fastened,fettered,foiled,frustrated,governed,hampered,hitched,impeded,inhibited,manacled,moderated,modified,narrowed,obstructed,prevented,repressed,stayed,stopped,suppressed,surrounded,temperedheld-back,reined in,small 反义词 free,unboundedas in.retained 同义词 hiredchosen,contracted,engaged,selected 反义词 disengaged,let go,lost,refused,unemployed,wastedas in.retained 同义词 maintained,received,savedconfined,contained,detained,had,held,included,owned,possessed,remembered,reserved,restrained,sustained,treasured,withheldheld-back 反义词 extroverted,lost,outgoingdisengaged,let go,refused,unemployed,wastedas in.tied 同义词 fixedbound,cinched,trussedas in.warranted 同义词 allowed,assured,certified,guaranteed,justified,sanctionedallowable 反义词 uncertainunjustified,unwarranted acquiredadjective gained by personal exertion accomplished,attained,captured,collected,earned,gained,gathered,learned,obtained,reached,realized,seized,won bondedadjective guaranteed certified,insured,pledged,secured,warranted fastenedadjective locked fixed,secured,tied,tight firmadjective stable, unmoving anchored,bolted,braced,cemented,closed,durable,embedded,fast,fastened,fixed,immobile,immovable,motionless,mounted,nailed,petrified,riveted,robust,rooted,screwed,secure,secured,set,settledsolderedsolid,sound,spiked,stationary,steady,strong,sturdy,substantial,taut,tenacious,tight,tightened,unfluctuating,unshakable,welded fortifiedadjective defended armed,armored,barricaded,bastioned,bulwarked,buttressed,covered,entrenched,fortressed,garrisoned,guarded,manned,protected,reinforced,safeguarded,secured,strengthened,strong,supported,walled guaranteedadjective made certain affirmed,approved,ascertained,assured,attested,bonded,certified,confirmed,endorsed,for a fact,for sure,have a lock on,insured,on ice,pledged,plighted,protected,sealed,secured,sure,sure-enough,surefire,warranted A mortgage loan is a loan secured by real property. 按揭贷款是一种用不动产作抵押的贷款。 www.chinadaily.com.cn The frame’s columns, however, are free to rock up and down within steel shoes secured at the base. 然而,钢架的柱子是可以随着摇晃自由上下摆动,有钢管托牢牢固定在基座上。 yeeyan The privileged program, of course, must defend itself from all attacks, but this approach usually means that the part of the program that must be secured is much smaller and easier to defend. 当然,有特权的程序必须保护自己不受攻击,但是这个方法通常意味着这一部分必须是安全的程序,这些程序应更小并且更容易保护。 ibm The remaining85% of senior unsecured debt would have been unaffected, as would the bank’s secured creditors and its customers and counterparties. 剩下的85%高级未担保债务本该不受影响,就像雷曼受担保的债权人和顾客以及其他合约方。 yeeyan The secured bonds mature on October8,2010, and can be extended for a year if the deposit guarantee scheme is extended. 有担保的债券将于2010年10月8日到期,如果存款保证计划延期,此债券也可申请延期一年。 hjenglish Any surveillance and control system must itself be secured. 任何监控系统必须确保自身是安全的。 blog.sina.com.cn Britain has also secured an exemption, or thinks it has, from the charter of fundamental rights. 英国还从宪章的基本权利中获得了豁免权也可能是他它一厢情愿。 ecocn But owning fund- management groups is not without pitfalls, because they have no tangible assets against which debt can be secured. 但是拥有基金管理机构并不是没有缺陷,因为私募股权没有有形的资产可以用来为其债务进行担保。 ecocn But perhaps you should, because what you gain in the number of dates secured you may lose later because you have nothing in common. 但或许你应该做出改变,因为你在众多约会中得到的东西,可能随后就会失去——因为你们没有共同点。 robertafnani.com Even if the data is not sensitive or personal, it should be secured with cryptography when transported to and from, and manipulated in, the cloud. 即使数据不是敏感数据或个人数据,在云中传输和操纵数据时也应该用密码技术加以保护。 ibm If there were fewer objects in the folder or if the entire folder were not secured, far fewer resources would be required. 如果在文件夹中只有少量对象,或者如果整个文件夹是不安全的,需要的资源将会更少。 ibm In both derivatives and secured lending transactions, firms will be subject to a capital charge for deterioration in the credit worthiness of counterparties. 对于衍生产品和有担保的贷款交易,金融机构都应遵守交易对手信用恶化的资本金要求的规定。 yeeyan It also offers a more secured model in which each item or document stored has a different level of security. 它还提供了一种更加安全的模型,其中的每个项目或文档都具备不同的安全级别。 ibm It established the scope and secured stakeholder buy- in for the entire project. 它为整个项目确定了范围和被担保的项目涉众买进。 ibm Many of the employees think of their career path and plans begins during their employment or when they already secured a job. 很多职业人士认为他们的职业道路和计划开始于工作期间或是当他们已经找到工作之时。 ebigear Now that we have secured the server, we should discuss the placement of the server in the network topology. 现在我们已经确保了服务器的安全,接下来应该讨论服务器在网络拓扑结构中的位置。 ibm Of course, deployment must be secured. 当然,部署必须是安全的。 ibm Overcoming objections by the French and the European Central Bank, she secured agreement that the IMF would provide a “ substantial” part of any rescue package. 在克服了法国和欧洲中央银行的反对意见后,她担保国际货币基金组织将承担救助计划中“相当大”一部分。 ecocn Power is not won simply by revolt: it is won, and secured, by those interested in the exercise of power, prepared to grasp and hold it. 权力不是用反抗就能简单赢得的:它是被那些对权力运作感兴趣、准备牢牢抓住它不放的人赢得并同时加以保卫的。 yeeyan Service variations and additions need local administration, and should also be secured. 服务变化和增加需要本地管理,它们也应该是安全的。 ibm Target site provides the secured resource to the subject. 目标站点向主体提供受保护的资源。 ibm The loan was secured by three houses, in New York, London and Los Angeles, each of which has now been sold. 这笔贷款以分别位于纽约、伦敦和洛杉矶的三套房产为抵押,目前这三处房产均已售出。 voa365 These are some of the blessings secured to our happy land by Federal Union. 这是由我们联邦联盟为我们幸福土地所保障的一些祝福。 hjenglish Worse, much private debt is secured against assets; while the value of the debt is fixed, the value of the assets can fall. 更加糟糕的是,很多私人债务是以资产做担保的;而债务的价值是固定的,资产的价值却在降低。 ecocn Write- offs are running at around2% of banks’ secured loans in America but close to zero in the euro zone and Britain. 在美国,注销的坏账占银行担保贷款的大约2%,而在欧元区和英国这个比例接近于零。 ecocn You have now secured both the requester and the provider with LTPA token at the message level. 您现在已经使用 LTPA令牌在消息级别上确保了请求者和提供者的安全。 ibm |